CN100368055C - Copper filtering material and its preparing method - Google Patents

Copper filtering material and its preparing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100368055C
CN100368055C CNB2006100455981A CN200610045598A CN100368055C CN 100368055 C CN100368055 C CN 100368055C CN B2006100455981 A CNB2006100455981 A CN B2006100455981A CN 200610045598 A CN200610045598 A CN 200610045598A CN 100368055 C CN100368055 C CN 100368055C
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China
Prior art keywords
copper
filtering
micropore
filtering material
acid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100455981A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1907538A (en
Inventor
孙迎涛
张洁
孙瑾
郭磊
李震
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a copper filter material, wherein said copper material is distributed with filter micro holes that alternatively arranged; the micro hole is formed by using diluted acid to dissolve the other metals of alloy copper. The invention uses copper as base, without corrosion, with better filter and purification properties, which can filter any water, as the medical waste water, etc. The inventive method is simple.

Description

The preparation method of copper filtering material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of copper filtering material, copper filtering material is mainly as water purification material.
Background technology
Filtering material has a variety of, and Web materials, orifice plate material, cellular material are arranged, and also has filter paper etc., product material difference, structure difference, and performance is different, especially filtration, purifying property.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of brand-new copper filtering material, advantages of simple, easy to implement.
Copper filtering material of the present invention is distributed with filtering holes on its copper material.
Filtering holes is random and is staggered, and preferably micropore is made other metal stripping wherein through diluted acid by alloyed copper, stays micropore after other metal stripping, forms filtering holes.
Advantages of simple, preparation method easy to implement is as follows:
With copper and other metal bigger than its activity, as zinc, tin, lead, cadmium etc., be mixed and made into alloy, (be brass as ormolu, existing ormolu has 59 bronze medals, 69 bronze medals etc.), signal bronze, Pot metal, copper be every alloy etc., with acid other metal stripping is made then.Other dissolving metal just stays hole and forms filtering holes on copper alloy in acid (diluted acid), filtering holes is fine and closely woven evenly, and is crisscross.
According to metallic element activity command table, elemental copper can not be dissolved by diluted acid, many aqueous solution with hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, the volume ratio of acid and water is with 1: (500~1000) are suitable, best 1: (700~900), and the stronger metallic element of activity, all can be dissolved as zinc, tin, lead, chromium etc. by diluted acid.The copper alloy that will contain metal proportionings such as certain zinc, tin, lead, chromium soaks with certain density diluted acid, can be with the activity in the copper alloy stronger dissolving metal, and remaining copper billet with filtering micropore forms copper filtering material.
By the copper alloy that the control different content is formed, can obtain the copper filtering material of different filtering holes.The bigger filtering material of filtering holes can be selected the less copper alloy of copper content for use if desired; The less filtering material of filtering holes can be selected the bigger copper alloy of copper content for use if desired.
Among the present invention, the sour dissolving-out technology of the making of alloy and metal is ripe existing routine techniques, directly uses to get final product, and does not belong to creation of the present invention, repeats no more.
Copper filtering material of the present invention, based on copper, non-corroding, pollution-free, filter, purifying property is good, can be used for filtering the water of different quality, as be used for filtering the bacterium and the virus of medical waste water, or the salinity in the filtering sea, underground water, make pure water etc., also can be used for the filtration of others.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, ingenious, reasonable, implements easily.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Copper filtering material of the present invention is distributed with random staggered filtering micropore on its copper material, micropore is formed other metal stripping wherein through diluted acid by alloyed copper.
The preparation method: copper and zinc are made brass, i.e. ormolu, it is that zinc is fallen by sulfuric acid dissolution, makes the copper filtering material that has micropore in 1: 900 aqueous sulfuric acid that ormolu is immersed in acid and water volume ratio.According to instructions for use, be processed into needed shape, as spherical, strip, cylindric.
Embodiment 2
Copper filtering material of the present invention is distributed with random staggered filtering micropore on its copper material, micropore is formed other metal stripping wherein through diluted acid by alloyed copper.
The preparation method: copper and the zinc that will half-and-half form are made brass, and it is that zinc is fallen by sulfuric acid dissolution, makes the copper filtering material that has micropore in 1: 800 aqueous sulfuric acid that ormolu is immersed in acid and water volume ratio.
Embodiment 3
Copper filtering material of the present invention is distributed with random staggered filtering micropore on its copper material, micropore is formed other metal stripping wherein through diluted acid by alloyed copper.
The preparation method: weight is formed 40% copper and the zinc of surplus is made ormolu, it is that zinc is fallen by dissolving with hydrochloric acid, makes the copper filtering material that has micropore in 1: 850 aqueous hydrochloric acid solution that ormolu is immersed in acid and water volume ratio.
Embodiment 4
Copper filtering material of the present invention is distributed with random staggered filtering micropore on its copper material, micropore is formed other metal stripping wherein through diluted acid by alloyed copper.
The preparation method: weight is formed 45% copper and the tin of surplus is made signal bronze, it is that tin is fallen by sulfuric acid dissolution, makes the copper filtering material that has micropore in 1: 750 aqueous sulfuric acid that signal bronze is immersed in acid and water volume ratio.
Embodiment 5
Copper filtering material of the present invention is distributed with random staggered filtering micropore on its copper material, micropore is formed other metal stripping wherein through diluted acid by alloyed copper.
The preparation method: copper and the lead that will half-and-half form are made Pot metal, and it is in 1: 780 aqueous hydrochloric acid solution that Pot metal is immersed in acid and water volume ratio, are plumbously fallen by dissolving with hydrochloric acid, make the copper filtering material that has micropore.
Embodiment 6
Copper filtering material of the present invention is distributed with random staggered filtering micropore on its copper material, micropore is formed other metal stripping wherein through diluted acid by alloyed copper.
The preparation method: the copper that will half-and-half form and every making copper cadmium alloy, it is that cadmium is fallen by sulfuric acid dissolution, makes the copper filtering material that has micropore in 1: 800 aqueous sulfuric acid that copper cadmium alloy is immersed in acid and water volume ratio.
Embodiment 7
Copper filtering material of the present invention is distributed with random staggered filtering micropore on its copper material, micropore is formed other metal stripping wherein through diluted acid by alloyed copper.
The preparation method: weight is formed 40% copper and the tin of surplus is made signal bronze, it is that tin is fallen by dissolving with hydrochloric acid, makes the copper filtering material that has micropore in 1: 850 aqueous hydrochloric acid solution that signal bronze is immersed in acid and water volume ratio.
Embodiment 8
Copper filtering material of the present invention is distributed with random staggered filtering micropore on its copper material, micropore is formed other metal stripping wherein through diluted acid by alloyed copper.
The preparation method: copper and the zinc that will half-and-half form are made brass, and it is that zinc is fallen by dissolving with hydrochloric acid, makes the copper filtering material that has micropore in 1: 850 aqueous hydrochloric acid solution that ormolu is immersed in acid and water volume ratio.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a copper filtering material is characterized in that copper and other metal mixed bigger than its activity are made alloy, with diluted acid other metal stripping is made then.
CNB2006100455981A 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Copper filtering material and its preparing method Expired - Fee Related CN100368055C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100455981A CN100368055C (en) 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Copper filtering material and its preparing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100455981A CN100368055C (en) 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Copper filtering material and its preparing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1907538A CN1907538A (en) 2007-02-07
CN100368055C true CN100368055C (en) 2008-02-13

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CNB2006100455981A Expired - Fee Related CN100368055C (en) 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Copper filtering material and its preparing method

Country Status (1)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1034636C (en) * 1994-10-19 1997-04-23 杨天寿 Micropore metal filter element and its producing method
US5723044A (en) * 1995-07-31 1998-03-03 Zebra Mussel Filter Systems, Inc. Water filtration system for control of the zebra mussel

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1034636C (en) * 1994-10-19 1997-04-23 杨天寿 Micropore metal filter element and its producing method
US5723044A (en) * 1995-07-31 1998-03-03 Zebra Mussel Filter Systems, Inc. Water filtration system for control of the zebra mussel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
无模烧结铜基多孔过滤元件. 机电新产品导报,第1994年卷第Z1期. 1994 *

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