CN100363070C

CN100363070C - Porous elastic nose plug for sanitation

Info

Publication number: CN100363070C
Application number: CNB2004100087177A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 车爱群
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-03-15
Filing date: 2004-03-15
Publication date: 2008-01-23
Anticipated expiration: 2024-03-15
Also published as: CN1562414A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a porous elastic nose plug for human nasal hygiene. In order to solve the leakage problem of an ordinary respirator with a coverage filtering mode, the porous elastic nose plug comprises a porous elastic plug body matched with the inner wall of a nostril, and a flexuose airflow pore canal is arranged on the plug body. According to the porous elastic nose plug for human nasal hygiene, which is provided by the present invention, because the plug body is provided with the flexuose airflow pore canal, the plug body can be plugged in a right front nostril and a left front nostril from the bottom surface of the nose of a human body to be matched with the inside wall of the front nostril so as to form a deep filter layer and effectively prevent polluted and unfiltered air from leaking into the nose. The porous elastic nose plug can be loaded with single-dose medicine as required, so the danger of excessive medicine use is avoided.

Description

The porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health is with filling in

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health with filling in, particularly a kind of porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health of anaphylactogen and carrying medicament that filters is with filling in.

Background technology

People know, in air, extensively exist the various particulates that swim, dust, fiber, coal smoke, pollen, harmful substances such as mould, when being increased to a certain degree, the concentration of these harmful substances in contaminated air will endanger upper respiratory tract health, as cause the inflammation of upper respiratory tract disease, so property or seasonal allergic rhinitis patient can select for use mouth mask to purify air except utilizing medicine control treatment throughout the year, Polyglucan is former to be inhaled in the nasal cavity, but the mouth mask major part of being sold on the market at present is to add that with the plane filter material taut band is made, filters contaminated air in the mode that covers mouth and nose.This plane face mask can leave the slit because of keeping closely contacting with face mask in use between cheek, lower jaw or the bridge of the nose, make the contaminated air of filtered leak around plane face mask and the slit, many places between cheek, lower jaw or the bridge of the nose and be inhaled in the nose, cause the former leak of Polyglucan, the people that this plane face mask is not suitable for being used for as the Polyglucan rhinitis use.

In order to overcome this shortcoming, someone invents out a kind of three-dimensional mask that is shaped according to face mask, also the someone invents out a kind of internal layer at plane face mask and three-dimensional mask increases by an elongated soft foil metal, utilize the plasticity of soft foil metal, allow the coincide curve of the bridge of the nose of mouth mask, overcome air-polluting leakage, but it is same also because the otherness of each user's face mask, can't allow these mouth masks improved and each user's face mask accomplish real tight the contact, still can be at cheek, leave slit more or less between the lower jaw or the bridge of the nose, therefore the wearer is when breathe air, be subjected under the effect of atmospheric pressure, the contaminated air that still has about 10 filtered is around above-mentioned mouth mask and cheek, leak in the nose between the lower jaw or the bridge of the nose, cause the former leak of Polyglucan, the people that these mouth masks of improveing also not too are fit to be used for as the Polyglucan rhinitis uses.

In addition, in control and treatment symptom process, generally need carry out nasal mucosa medicine administration for long-term property or seasonal allergic rhinitis patient by medicaments such as drops, sprays, this method of administration must use the higher doser of manufacturing cost to come administration, in order to reduce use cost, general pharmaceutical factory supplies the patient with the packing that medicine is made a plurality of dosage to use, therefore the patient tends to automatic overdose in use, will cause irreversible harm when serious.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of porous elasticity nose of human body nose health that is used for filling in, the mode of filtering with filling solves general mouth mask to cover the unvanquishable leakage difficult problem of filter type, and utilize the air-flow duct on the cock body to come the load single dose of drug, suction apparatus as the schneiderian membrane medication, in order to cost that reduces administration set and the harm of avoiding overdose.

The present invention is used for the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with filling in, and this porous elasticity nose comprises that with plug the porous elasticity cock body suitable with nostril, described cock body are provided with tortuous air-flow duct.

According to a kind of porous elasticity nose plug that is used for human body nose health provided by the invention, because its body has tortuous air-flow duct, this body can be clogged in right front nostril and the left front nostril from human body nose bottom surface, suitable with the prenaris inwall, can form an in-depth filtration layer, prevent that effectively the contaminated air of filtered from leaking in the nose; And load single dose of drug as required, avoided the harm of overdose.

Description of drawings

The nose schematic bottom view that Fig. 1 is seen for the layback of demonstration one head.

Fig. 2 is one according to the present invention's first preferred embodiment, is used for the stereogram of the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with plug.

Fig. 3 is that a filling has the porous elasticity nose shown in Figure 2 schematic diagram of plug in the nose bottom surface.

Fig. 4 is one according to the present invention's second preferred embodiment, is used for the profile of the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with plug.

Fig. 5 is one according to the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment, is used for the stereogram of the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with plug.

Fig. 6 is one according to the present invention's the 4th preferred embodiment, is used for the stereogram of the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with plug.

Fig. 7 is one according to the present invention's the 5th preferred embodiment, is used for the stereogram of the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with plug.

Fig. 8 is one according to the present invention's the 6th preferred embodiment, is used for the stereogram of the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with plug.

Fig. 9 is one according to the present invention's the 7th preferred embodiment, is used for the stereogram of the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with plug.

Figure 10 is that a filling has the porous elasticity nose shown in Figure 9 schematic diagram of plug in the nose bottom surface.

Figure 11 is one according to the present invention's the 8th preferred embodiment, is used for the profile of the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with plug.

The specific embodiment

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Please refer to Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, wherein Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the nose bottom surface that human body head layback is seen.This nose bottom surface 10, comprise that a right front nostril 20, a nose pillar 30, one left front nostril, 40 Fig. 2 show that one is used for the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with filling in, comprise: a body 110, this body 110 comprises a cylindrical porous elasticity cock body 111, this cylindrical porous elasticity cock body 111, have tortuous entraining air stream duct, this air-flow duct is interconnected.This body 110 is greater than the aperture in right front nostril 20 and left front nostril 40, and it can be with pointing the inside of clogging prenaris from the outside of human body nose bottom surface, and Fig. 3 shows that filling has the nose that is used for the external nose health shown in Figure 2 with filling in the schematic diagram in the nose bottom surface.Wherein above-mentioned body 110 has been packed in respectively in the right front nostril 20 and left front nostril 40 of nose bottom surface 10, this body 110 has the physical characteristic of compression rebound, in case when being clogged in right front nostril 20 and the left front nostril 40, just resilience towards periphery returns to original shape rapidly, so just can closely contact with human various difform prenaris under remaining with to a certain degree without the resilience strength that discharges.Since this stop 110 and right front nostril 20 and left front nostril 40 between do not have the slit, so can form a loose but never miss in-depth filtration layer, so just can be when people's breathe air, the contaminated air that is used for preventing filtered leaks and is inhaled in the nose, and therefore the most suitable people with allergic constitution are used for the former interference of Polyglucan.

In addition, air-flow duct that this body 110 has, can carrying medicament as the suction apparatus of schneiderian membrane medication, this medicine can be the antibiotic property medicament, also can be the medicament that volatile medicine or dust cloud medicament or other are fit to, these medicines can be used for satisfying on people's physiology and medical treatment on needs, as at antiseptic or analogs such as body 110 internal burden quaternary amines, diphenyl ether, biguanideses, can in people's breathe air, reach the function of sterilization.As at body 110 internal burden amphetamines, envelope Ni Deling, volatile medicine or analogs such as six hydrogen deoxidation jute alkali, collapsible nasal mucosa vessels when sucking, be used for treating acute, rhinitis chronic and allergic rhinitis and prevention barotrauma tympanitis or nasosinusitis, as at volatile oil preparation such as body 110 internal burden You Jiali or analog when sucking the volatile aromatic preparation, can reach antibiotic, produce refreshing effect to the mind and reduce the nasal mucosa vessels hyperemization, as at volatile oil preparation or analogs such as body 110 internal burden santals, when sucking the volatile aromatic preparation, can help for sleep and alleviate the nasal obstruction symptom, above-mentioned load has the body 110 of single dose medicament, available air-locked aluminum-plastic composite membrane packs, and is standby for carrying.

If under the situation that is used for load dust cloud medicament, please refer to Fig. 4, show that an embedding has the imbedibility capsule to be used for the flexible nose of porous of nose health with filling in profile, comprise a body 110, this body 110 comprises a cylindrical porous elasticity cock body 111, this cylindrical porous elasticity cock body 111 has tortuous air-flow duct, this air-flow duct is interconnected, the end of this body 111 in entering nose, has an intermediate hollow part 112, these intermediate hollow part 112 the most suitable embedding one imbedibility capsules 210, this imbedibility capsule 210 comprises capsule cap joint 211, with a capsule body segment 212, but filling dust cloud medicament in this imbedibility capsule 210.

In use, extraction is inserted in the stainless pin 310 in the body 110, directly stainless pin is thrust in the capsule body segment 212 from the bottom of body 110, form an air admission hole in capsule body segment 212 bottoms, this air admission hole is because there is the parcel of cylindrical porous elasticity cock body 111, the air-flow duct of this cock body 111 is less than the diameter of particle in the capsule, therefore can not leak medicine, on the sidewall of capsule cap joint 211, pierce through a venthole with stainless pin 310 again, the body 110 that pore is finished, clog respectively in right front nostril 20 and the left front nostril 40, with the human body respiration is power, to suck in the capsule 210 through the air admission hole of body 110 porous elastomeric material filtered airs from capsule body segment 212, allow air-flow in major part is empty cylindric cyst wall, cause turbulent flow, forms irregular mobile, with the even aerosol dispersion of the medicine of single dose, save in the venthole ejection suction nasal cavity of 211 sidewalls, by capsule cap again in order to bring into play part or whole body therapeutic effect.

Though Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 and the top description of doing are all at a cylindrical porous elasticity nose plug, but people should understand, body of the present utility model, do not breaking away under spirit of the present utility model and the scope, can be slightly simple alteration of form, just can allow porous elasticity nose convenient in the use, please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 with plug.Fig. 5 shows that another porous bullet nose that is used for the nose health is with filling in, comprise a body 120, this body 120 comprises that an end is hemispheroidal cylindrical porous elasticity cock body 121, and the cock body of this shape can be easier to be packed in right front nostril 20 and the left front nostril 40.

Fig. 6 shows that another porous elasticity nose that is used for the nose health is with filling in, comprise that it similarly is the conical porous elasticity cock body 131 of clipping most of first half that a body 130, this body 130 comprise, the cock body of this shape can be packed in right front nostril 20 and the left front nostril 40 in use easily.

Fig. 7 shows that another porous elasticity nose that is used for the nose health is with filling in, comprise a body 140, this body 140 comprise an end be hemispheroidal similarly be the conical porous elasticity cock body 141 of clipping most of first half, the cock body of this shape can easierly be packed in right front nostril 20 and the left front nostril 40 in use.

Fig. 8 shows that another porous elasticity nose that is used for the nose health is with filling in, comprise that a body 150, this body 150 comprise a spheroidal porous elasticity cock body 151, the cock body of this shape does not have directionality, can be packed under the situation that must not aim in right front nostril 20 and the left front nostril 40 in use.

As a further improvement on the present invention, be with filling in two identical shaped porous elasticity noses, nationality connects into a doubly-linked plug by a suitable porous nonrigid connector, for allow the reader understand the further improvement of the present invention applicant for example a cylindrical porous elasticity doubly-linked plug in after, please refer to Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, wherein Fig. 9 shows that one is used for the stereogram of the porous elasticity nose of human body nose health with plug, comprise a body 160, this body 160 comprises a pair of cylindrical porous elasticity cock body 111, one suitable porous nonrigid connector 113, and connect into a cylindrical porous elasticity doubly-linked plug as shown in Figure 9.

Figure 10 show one the filling have cylindrical porous elasticity doubly-linked plug shown in Figure 9 at the bottom of nose and schematic diagram, above-mentioned body 160 has been packed in the right front nostril 20 and left front nostril 40 of nose bottom surface 10 simultaneously, wherein with the part of the suitable porous nonrigid connector 113 of this cock body 111, be subjected to the stopping of nose pillar 30 in the middle of the nose bottom surface 10, thereby controlled the filling degree of depth of body 160, prevent that body 160 from excessively going deep in the nasal cavity, the security that it provided the most suitable children's use.

If under the situation that is used for load dust cloud medicament, please refer to Figure 11, show that one embeds the profile that the porous elasticity nose that has the imbedibility capsule to be used for human body nose health is used plug, comprise a body 160, a pair of imbedibility capsule 210, one stainless pin 310, this body 160 comprises a pair of cylindrical porous elasticity cock body 111, one suitable porous nonrigid connector 113, the end of this a pair of cylindrical porous elasticity cock body 111 in entering nose respectively has an intermediate hollow part 112, and connects into the cylindrical porous elasticity doubly-linked plug that an embedding has a pair of imbedibility capsule 210 as shown in Figure 11.Fig. 9 is to the cylindrical doubly-linked plug of further improvement of the present invention shown in Figure 11, except the filling degree of depth that can control cock body, more can be packed in two cock bodys in the prenaris simultaneously and simultaneously two cock bodys are taken out in prenaris, allow and use safe ready more.

Certainly, people should understand, at the cock body of Fig. 5 to the change of simple shape slightly shown in Figure 8, all but nationality is by a suitable porous nonrigid connector, between two cock bodys, connect into a difform doubly-linked plug, in addition, if will be used for load dust cloud medicament, Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, and the further improved doubly-linked plug of the invention described above, wherein except spheroidal doubly-linked plug, all can set up an intermediate hollow part 112 at the end that its cock body enters in the nose, be used for embedding an imbedibility capsule, 210 and set up on the body one can perforate on capsule stainless pin 310, be used for as the nasal mucosa medicine administration device.Because this is to be familiar with this operator can know by inference easily, so seldom be described herein in this.

In order to make the present invention more efficient in use, this porous elasticity nose can be shaped by foam plastic foaming with plug, also can be by foaming plastic body, the active carbon foaming plastic body, porous elastomeric material or other suitable materials such as nonwoven, make so that two or more materials with different properties are compound, perhaps, be used for adapting to various use needs by compound the making of porous elastomeric material of multiple different porosities.

In sum, manufacturing cost of the present invention is quite cheap, can industrial mass production, therefore can popularize in a large number, use the Prevention and Cure of Allergic Rhinitis that the present invention realized, can reduce the interference of anaphylactogen, improve the uncomfortable sensation of sx, promote the quality of life of Allergic Rhinitis, also can be used for load different prescription or OTC, make different medicine noses with plug, to adapt to the needs of medical treatment at different patients by hospital and pharmaceutical factory, the present invention can use separately, also can cooperate general mouth mask to use internal layer guarantee as filtered air together.

Though the present invention discloses as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not in order to limit the present invention, anyly be familiar with this operator, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can do this a little change and retouching, therefore assurance scope of the present invention should be looked the claim scope person of defining and is as the criterion.

Claims

1. a porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health is characterized in that with filling in: this porous elasticity nose comprises that with plug the porous elasticity cock body suitable with nostril, described cock body are provided with tortuous air-flow duct; Wherein the end of this cock body in it enters nose has an intermediate hollow part, and described intermediate hollow part can embed an imbedibility capsule.

2. the porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health as claimed in claim 1 is with filling in, and it is characterized in that: described tortuous air-flow duct is interconnected.

3. the porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is with filling in, and it is characterized in that: described cock body is two, is provided with the connector that two cock bodys are linked together between described two cock bodys.

4. the porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is with filling in, and it is characterized in that: described cock body is cylinder or similarly is the cone of clipping most of first half.

5. the porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health as claimed in claim 4 is with filling in, and it is characterized in that: the end of described cock body in it enters nose is hemisphere.

6. the porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is with filling in, and it is characterized in that: described cock body is a spheroid.

7. the porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is with filling in, and it is characterized in that: described cock body can carrying medicament.

8. the porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is with filling in, and it is characterized in that: described cock body is by different compound the making of porous elastomeric material.

9. the porous elasticity nose that is used for human body nose health as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is with filling in, and it is characterized in that: described cock body is compound the making of porous elastomeric material by different porosities.