CN100360214C - Nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN100360214C CN100360214C CNB200510028537XA CN200510028537A CN100360214C CN 100360214 C CN100360214 C CN 100360214C CN B200510028537X A CNB200510028537X A CN B200510028537XA CN 200510028537 A CN200510028537 A CN 200510028537A CN 100360214 C CN100360214 C CN 100360214C
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nanometer silver formaldehyde eradicating-liquid, which is formed by triethanolamine, sodium sulfite, complexon, amchlor, amylaceum, water and water-soluble colloidal silver, wherein the average diameter of water-soluble colloidal silver is 1-100nm; said eradicating-liquid can quickly disinfect bacillus coli, etc, and reduce the free formaldehyde density under 0.08mg/m3, while the virus disinfection rate is above 90%. The invention also discloses a relative preparation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of formaldehyde but also nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid that can antibiotic (antibacterial) not only can removed; The invention still further relates to the preparation method of this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid.
Background technology
Along with the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of house decoration, living environment, and people generally pay attention to the quality of family's indoor environment.What influence indoor environmental quality mainly is indoor air pollutants, mainly is to be the organic toxic gas of representative with formaldehyde, and main in addition is bacterium, mainly with Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus etc., and people's immediate cause of falling ill often.
The formaldehyde scavenger of having reported, the formaldehyde catching agent kind is more, product functions such as Chinese patent CN1463753A, CN1104657A and CN1526470A are single as has been publicly, lack comprehensive removing indoor pollution material, can only be single decomposition or absorbing formaldehyde, and do not possess bactericidal effect, and the pollution of being not only volatile materials such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, TVOC that often touches in people's living environment, also having a lot of bacteriums is influencing people's normal life.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, one of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to propose a kind ofly both can to remove formaldehyde, nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid that also can antibiotic (antibacterial).
Two of technical problem to be solved by this invention is the preparation methods that propose above-mentioned nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid.
The present invention one of solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts to be: this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is made up of following components in weight percentage:
Triethanolamine 0.3-2%;
Sodium Metabisulfite 0.05-0.5%;
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.05-0.5%;
Ammonium chloride 0.5-2%;
Glucose 0.1-2%;
Water-soluble colloid silver 0.005-0.01%;
Surplus is a water; Wherein
The average grain diameter of water-soluble colloid silver is 1-100nm.
Nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid of the present invention is made up of two kinds of functional components, and a kind of is formaldehyde eliminating solution function solution, is made up of triethanolamine, Sodium Metabisulfite, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, ammonium chloride, glucose and water; Another kind is antibiotic, antibacterial base-material, is selected from water-soluble colloid silver.Nano silver particles evenly distributes in liquid phase, and good dispersion does not precipitate.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid of the present invention is as follows: water-soluble colloid silver is added in the entry, stir, add triethanolamine, Sodium Metabisulfite, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, ammonium chloride and glucose more successively, stir at normal temperatures, until uniform dissolution, filter, promptly get slightly faint yellow transparent nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid.
Nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid of the present invention uses at the more serious artificial board of pollution, carpet, furniture, wallpaper etc. and locates, and removes formaldehyde, eliminates peculiar smell, kill bacteria, create formaldehydeless, abacterial clean environment, conscientiously ensure people's healthy living, improve people's living standard.
With respect to prior art, the present invention utilizes nano silver particles to be distributed to have formaldehyde to eliminate in the aqueous solution of function, and its system is homogeneous phase, does not have precipitation, has the following advantages:
1, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid can be eliminated free formaldehyde rapidly, does not need particular surroundings and temperature in the use.
2, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is that pH value is the neutral aqueous solution, and no corrosiveness can not have infringement to sheet material or the article surface that sprays.
3, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is light yellow transparent liquid slightly, and is nontoxic, tasteless, do not produce secondary pollution.
4, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is removed free formaldehyde efficient height, and very strong antibacterial and bacteriostasis is arranged.Decorate indoor environment monitoring center of association through China and detect, eliminate the formaldehyde rate more than 90%; When nano silver particles concentration is 100PPM, through Shanghai Disease Prevention and Control Centre check, to Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538) bacteriostasis rate more than 90%.
5, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid production technology is simple, easy to use.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described.
Embodiment one:
Take by weighing 97 kilograms of distilled water, add 0.2 kilogram of 50000ppm nano silver colloid, stir after 5 minutes, add 0.8 kilogram of triethanolamine, 0.2 kilogram of Sodium Metabisulfite, 0.2 kilogram of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 1 kilogram of ammonium chloride, 0.6 kilogram of glucose successively, stirred 20 minutes, filter, promptly get slightly faint yellow transparent nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid.
Formaldehyde and bacterium that the nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid that embodiment one is prepared is used for eliminating furniture surface formaldehyde and artificial board are decorated indoor environment monitoring center of association through China and detect, and it is 95.1% that this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is eliminated the formaldehyde rate; Through Shanghai Disease Prevention and Control Centre's check, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is 93.7% to Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538) bacteriostasis rate.
Embodiment two:
Take by weighing 98 kilograms of distilled water, add 0.2 kilogram of 50000ppm nano silver colloid, stir after 5 minutes, add 0.3 kilogram of triethanolamine, 0.1 kilogram of Sodium Metabisulfite, 0.1 kilogram of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.9 kilogram of ammonium chloride, 0.4 kilogram of glucose successively, stirred 20 minutes, filter, promptly get slightly faint yellow transparent nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid.
Formaldehyde and bacterium that the nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid that embodiment two is prepared is used for eliminating furniture surface formaldehyde and artificial board are decorated indoor environment monitoring center of association through China and detect, and it is 93.5% that this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is eliminated the formaldehyde rate; Through Shanghai Disease Prevention and Control Centre's check, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is 92.3% to Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538) bacteriostasis rate.
Embodiment three:
Take by weighing 95 kilograms of distilled water, add 0.2 kilogram of 50000ppm nano silver colloid, stir after 5 minutes, add 1 kilogram of triethanolamine, 0.4 kilogram of Sodium Metabisulfite, 0.4 kilogram of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 2 kilograms of ammonium chlorides, 1 kilogram of glucose successively, stirred 20 minutes, filter, promptly get the nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid that contains nano-Ag particles 100ppm concentration.
Formaldehyde and bacterium that the nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid that embodiment three is prepared is used for eliminating furniture surface formaldehyde and artificial board are decorated indoor environment monitoring center of association through China and detect, and it is 96.0% that this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is eliminated the formaldehyde rate; Through Shanghai Disease Prevention and Control Centre's check, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is 94.4% to Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538) bacteriostasis rate.
Embodiment four:
Take by weighing 7.6 kilograms of distilled water, add 0.1 kilogram of 50000ppm nano silver colloid, stir after 5 minutes, add 0.7 kilogram of triethanolamine, 0.2 kilogram of Sodium Metabisulfite, 0.2 kilogram of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.7 kilogram of ammonium chloride, 0.5 kilogram of glucose successively, stirred 20 minutes, and promptly got the concentrate of nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid.Water was by dilution in 1: 9 during use.
The formaldehyde and the bacterium that are used for eliminating furniture surface formaldehyde and artificial board after the nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid dilution that embodiment four is prepared, decorate indoor environment monitoring center of association through China and detect, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid is eliminated the formaldehyde rate more than 90%; Through Shanghai Disease Prevention and Control Centre check, this nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid to Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538) bacteriostasis rate more than 90%.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid, form by following components in weight percentage:
Triethanolamine 0.3-2%;
Sodium Metabisulfite 0.05-0.5%;
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.05-0.5%;
Ammonium chloride 0.5-2%;
Glucose 0.1-2%;
Water-soluble colloid silver 0.005-0.01%;
Surplus is a water; Wherein,
The average grain diameter of water-soluble colloid silver is 1-100nm.
2, the method for preparing the described nano silver-group formaldehyde eradicating-liquid of claim 1, it is characterized in that water-soluble colloid silver is added in the entry, stir, add triethanolamine, Sodium Metabisulfite, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, ammonium chloride and glucose more successively, stir at normal temperatures, until uniform dissolution, filter.
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Families Citing this family (7)
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CN101823853B (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-11-30 | 湖北工业大学 | Method for preparing magnetization based surfactant and application |
CN102975247A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-03-20 | 郑丽 | Preparation method for formaldehyde elimination agent |
CN104841257B (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2017-04-19 | 张家港大塚化学有限公司 | Safe formaldehyde removing solution, and preparation method thereof |
CN104845481B (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-02-22 | 上海韬鸿化工科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly coating capable of removing formaldehyde |
CN104826264B (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2020-06-02 | 浙江冰虫环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly efficient photocatalyst formaldehyde scavenger |
CN106176810A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 长沙迪谷纳米生物科技有限公司 | Medicinal nano material compositions DG 5 is for the purposes of antimicrobial agent |
CN107261796A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-20 | 广州市科瑨材料科技有限公司 | Antibacterial is except aldehyde cleanser and preparation method thereof |
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JPH06136137A (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1994-05-17 | Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd | Antibacterial antimildew resin article |
US6258249B1 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-07-10 | Sulzer Carbomedics Inc. | Sterilization of surgical sites |
CN1420146A (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-05-28 | 北京领科技术研究中心 | Antibacterial health ecologic nanopaint |
CN1437853A (en) * | 2003-02-16 | 2003-08-27 | 黄琴根 | Compound sterilizing plant aluminium fine-powder |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06136137A (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1994-05-17 | Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd | Antibacterial antimildew resin article |
US6258249B1 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-07-10 | Sulzer Carbomedics Inc. | Sterilization of surgical sites |
CN1420146A (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-05-28 | 北京领科技术研究中心 | Antibacterial health ecologic nanopaint |
CN1437853A (en) * | 2003-02-16 | 2003-08-27 | 黄琴根 | Compound sterilizing plant aluminium fine-powder |
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Effective date of registration: 20191211 Address after: 201404 Shanghai, Fengxian District layered Road, No. 5, building 585 Patentee after: Shanghai Shanghai Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 201204 Shanghai city Pudong New Area Lianxi Road No. 1151 Patentee before: Shanghai Huzheng Nano-Tech Co., Ltd. |