CN100360189C - Ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier - Google Patents
Ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN100360189C CN100360189C CNB2005101318296A CN200510131829A CN100360189C CN 100360189 C CN100360189 C CN 100360189C CN B2005101318296 A CNB2005101318296 A CN B2005101318296A CN 200510131829 A CN200510131829 A CN 200510131829A CN 100360189 C CN100360189 C CN 100360189C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an ion catching type broad spectrum effective, dynamic and fast air sterilization purifier which belongs to the field of the application research of the air ionization technique in artificial environment science, electric climatology and physical medicine. The present invention is composed of a power supply, an air quality regulating and controlling display, a fan or drive airflow, a negative high pressure generator, an earthing outer cottrell in a machine and an emitting electrode of a negative oxygen ion, wherein the negative end of the negative high pressure generator is connecting with the emitting electrode of a negative oxygen ion so as to emit negative oxygen ions with high concentration to a space, and the positive end earths and is connecting with the outer cottrell in a machine; the air quality regulating and controlling display can be provided with outer jetting water mist which becomes a carrier adsorbing various pollutants in indoor air with thin particulate matter in air; the water mist becomes larger dust particles which gradually become large and have negative electricity by using the negative oxygen ions as a core; when the sum of gravity and electric field force is larger than buoyancy, the dust particles rapidly falls to land with positive electricity and the cottrell. Thereby, the present invention achieves the goal of broad spectrum effective, dynamic and fast air sterilization purification, and effectively controls the propagation of disease.
Description
One, affiliated technical field
A kind of ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization clearing machine belongs to the air ionization technology in artificial environment science, electro-climatology and iatromathematical applied research field.
Two, technical background and background technology
(1) technical background
The present invention is on the basis of having grasped ozone-free high-performance negative oxygen ion, after present situation that the further investigation indoor and outdoor surroundings pollutes and modern various air sterillization sterilization purification technology and open dirt, the mist source improvement technology, the achievement in research multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary that obtains, be the innovative design scheme of state-of-the art broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier, have a large amount of like products and patent family technical literature to be card.
Being mainly used in has the active dynamic air disinfectant of people to purify and other various large-scale interior spaces in the room, dynamic quick disinfection and purification as the air broad-spectrum efficient of crowded places such as hospital, school, cinema, grand theater, large-scale stadium, displaying meeting venue, in view of research has proved that the room air pollution degree on average is outdoor 65 times, the overwhelming majority of human diseases is indoor infectious, add in the world wide that multiple infectious disease such as bird flu threatens the human health situation sternly to complete, therefore present technique apply imperative, of many uses.
It is as follows that research of the present invention successfully relates to the existing brief introduction of technical background of above-mentioned four aspects:
1. the present Research brief introduction of polluting about indoor and outdoor surroundings
(1) present situation of polluting about the biosphere overall situation
Scientist is to the overhead ionosphere of the earth studies have shown that to overall situation (biosphere) pollution situation on ground: pollutant are divided into physical property, chemical, biological, radioactivity (containing electromagnetic radiation) four big classes, chemical contamination wherein is especially serious: studies have shown that there are 7,000,000 kinds of chemicals in the whole world, what the mankind can often touch has 80,000 kinds more than approximately, and in the process of producing, store, transporting and using, leakage pollution has arrived air, soil and water source, makes biosphere suffer severe contamination.Simultaneously again organism has been caused harm.Particularly entered human body by food chain, harm is very serious, improvement is extremely urgent.
(2) about the present Research of indoor environmental pollution
The indoor environmental pollution thing also comprises four above-mentioned big classes: the order of severity that studies have shown that room air pollution on average is outdoor 65 times; Usually indoor pollutant have 2000 kinds approximately; Wherein the volatile organic contaminant that can identify studies have shown that and reached 307 kinds; The kitchen pollution thing has kind more than 200; The virokine of the caused respiratory tract infection of being discharged by people's respiratory tract has kind more than 200; Only the chemical substance that is gone out by human sweat evaporation just has 151 kinds; Studies show that the people had been increased to present 80～90% by 60～70% of the past in the indoor activity time; The human infectious disease overwhelming majority is that people are infectious mutually in indoor activity: with biological pollution etc. is example: noly fashionablely establish that bacterial population is 1 in the room air, then become 3 if there is the people to sit quietly, then become 32 if brandish arm, if walk about and then can be increased to 55, if do the running in place action then can be increased to 142; Polluting with the air fine particle is example again: people are stood or are sat down by resting state, when head or health have action, per minute can produce the grit of 1,000,000 〉=0.3 μ m, as with the 0.9M/ speed walking of second, then above-mentioned dirt suffers number and rises to 5,000,000, the furfur that the human body per minute discharges can reach 10,000 more than, also can discharge more air fine particle in coat, cosmetics, the hair simultaneously in air, the serious harm health.Be not difficult thus to reach a conclusion: the air disinfection and purification technology under the active dynamic condition of people is arranged in the research department, be only the most urgent most important research project or problem.
(3) about the research of air fine particle toxic mechanism and the important enlightenment of progress.
" Chinese environmental monitoring " magazine first phase in 2002 P59～P63 published article: " air fine particle (PM2.5) pollutes the progress of feature and toxic mechanism thereof " (author: doctor Zhang Wenli of Environmental Sanitation Inst., China Preventive Medical Science Academy etc.) to have summarized various countries, world today scientist be the result that the toxic mechanism of the air fine particle of 2.5 μ m is studied to diameter to this article, and these results enlighten maximum 2 points that reduce to us:
1. be dispersed in the surface that airborne various contaminative poisonous substance is adsorbed on the air fine particle in a large number, with the air fine particle is that carrier is brought in the lung of human body even blood and the cell and gone, the diameter of fine particle small specific surface more is long-pending big more, its absorbability is strong more, and the many more harm of absorbing toxin are also big more.
2. the various countries scientist studies have shown that: the air fine particle can be to the cell of human body, gene and immunologic function cause damage, has very strong oxidative damage toxicity, a large amount of various pollution toxin of their absorption also can produce a series of murder by poisoning, all in all it can make human body cell cause distortion, sudden change, the various approach of canceration or principle can not be added up any more ten kinds more than, it is very big to cause harm, people are usually the air fine particle or call the harm of pellet, the harm that only is interpreted as dust obviously is very wrong, its hazard ratio we the imagination much bigger.
2 enlightenments are not difficult to reach a conclusion thus: airborne various pollution toxin in the decontamination chamber, the fine particle of ever-increasing air is only the key of air disinfection and purification owing to people's activity in the removing air, has removed the various poisonous substances that airborne fine particle has been removed indoor pollution with just equaling broad-spectrum high efficacy.
2. about the present situation brief introduction of negative oxygen ion technical research
The inventor studies successful ozone high performance negative oxygen ion generator, it is the ozone free pure oxygen anion source of in December, 1984 domestic initiation success, the technical international most advanced level that always is in, be to obtain the Chinese patent mandate for the third time at present, the patent No. is: ZL200320102955.5 is with regard to its complex art economic indicator, no matter be to compare with like product or patent family technology all to be in world-class level at present, have model machine material object, technical specification and a large amount of U.S., Europe, order, Soviet Union's patent documentations to be card.
Aspect the know-why research that produces at the ozone free negative oxygen ion, " field emission " principle has been founded in this invention, has replaced traditional " avalanche type discharge principle ", or claims " plasma discharge principle " neither to produce ozone not produce deleterious cation again.On the standard testing point at emission electrode 30cm place, negative oxygen ion concentration has reached 1 * 10
7Individual/cm
3More than, volume has only the matchbox size, its power consumption＜2W, and also along with the increase of summation watt rating, negative oxygen ion concentration can further improve, and this is that similar technology is not available.
How sick this invention can rule together in negative oxygen ion treatment, new breakthrough is arranged aspect the mechanism research for the treatment of both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, and having summed up ten big principles, to show brief introduction as follows:
The chapter academician points out during shellfish: " the orderly in a organized way activity of these three amounts of material, energy and information is bases of life." famous physicist Schrodinger proposition: " basic problem of life is the information problem " information is being controlled the metabolism and the growth promoter of biological substance, energy.This shows, set out that the most important three elements that influence life process as can be known are material, energy and information by the definition of life.
Negative oxygen ion has possessed this three key elements simultaneously: at first it is the oxygen molecule that a kind of particular matter promptly has negative electricity, and it can provide oxygen (O
2) and electronics (e); Each negative oxygen ion with electric energy be 0.5 * 10
-10Erg, but electronics of its band of while and oxygen are by cell mitochondrial film synthetic cell energy ATP; Each negative oxygen ion with electric weight be 1.56 * 10
-19Coulomb, negative oxygen ion institute is electronegative can to strengthen the signal of telecommunication and the control ability thereof that life-information transmits greatly, guarantees that organism is in stable health status.
According to the above fact, now in conjunction with the action principle of the mechanism of curing the disease of the frontier theory of modern life science, various medical science, various defying age theory and relevant various health promoting products thereof, and the fact of tens kinds of biological effects is arranged according to negative oxygen ion, but it is as follows that ten big mechanism of negative oxygen ion radical curing of disease are summed up brief introductions:
(1) oxygen supplement mechanism of action: negative oxygen ion can directly enter in blood of human body and the cell by respiratory tract, and it can improve blood oxygen saturation, makes partial pressure of oxygen increase by 25% in the blood, thereby can realize the function of all oxygen supplement health-care hospital technology and product.(sanipratics principle)
(2) the Cellular respiration theory of energy increasing function mechanism: Mi Xieer " obtaining Nobel chemistry Prize in 1978 " but think and transmit electronics and oxygen combined effect synthetic cell energy ATP by the cell mitochondrial film, cell is as the metabolic unit of life entity, there is the competent energy to keep fit, thereby can guarantee each system of human body and whole health, (system's medical science and holistic medicine principle).
(3) information of bio-electricity of cell health care principle (neuroregulation mechanism): human life information's transmission no matter nerve still to be intercellular substance communication be the signal of telecommunication finishes, negative oxygen ion the electrically charged control ability of these signals of telecommunication that makes strengthen greatly, make the two-ways regulation function of human nerve, endocrine, immunity three big systems reach the health status of balance and stability and improve the natural vis medicatrix naturae (stable state medicine principle) of human body.
(4) body fluid regulatory mechanism: negative oxygen ion makes blood colloid nagative potential improve nearly one times, improve the blood electrical properties, prevent that the erythrocyte gathering from becoming with the row of microthrombus, blood sugar lowering, blood fat and blood viscosity have significant role (clinical and rehabilitation medicine action principle) to the control of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
(5) environmental friendly indoor of negative oxygen ion health care mechanism: the negative oxygen ion of high concentration has the infection function of direct pathogenic microbe killing, simultaneously it is can realize the unique of fast purification and unique technique will be brought into play significant role in preventive medicine to the ultra micro grit that is adsorbed with various indoor pollutants at present.(preventive medicine and environmental medicine principle)
(6) environmental protection mechanism in the body of negative oxygen ion: it can eliminate the intravital various toxin of people, as carcinogen free radical, lactic acid and the H of positively charged
+The acid poison keeps acid-base balance in the body, also can eliminate harmful substances (quantum medicine, free radical medicine principle) such as neuron chemical compound simultaneously.
(7) quantum of negative oxygen ion is adjusted mechanism: negative oxygen ion can make the quantum such as electronics, the proton in the atomic nucleus and neutron of the atom periphery that constitutes cell be in proper motion state (quantum balancing) can make quantizing resonance simultaneously, wakes a large amount of rest cell work that exist in the human body up.Improve cell compensation and human body natural's vis medicatrix naturae (quantum medicine principle, modern physics medicine principle).
(8) the field effect mechanism of negative oxygen ion: negative oxygen ion charged pair cell field, negative oxygen ion field Accommodation is arranged, make it keep the normal function state.(quantum medicine, modern physics medicine principle)
(9) the gene activation anti-aging effects principle of negative oxygen ion: the negative electricity of negative oxygen ion can make Gene Double spiral left and right sides two halves with the negative electricity of the same sex strengthen.Strengthen both repulsive forces, be easy to disassemble, thereby quicken the merisis process that cell is divided into two, long fast of cell, dead is slow, thereby reaches defying age, contrary aging function.(cell medical science, sanipratics principle)
(10) various enzymes have the defying age mechanism and the principle of catalytic action in the negative oxygen ion human activin: studies have shown that the cell division growth must have enzyme and catalyst to participate in, scientist likens this to " spurring on the flying horse " does not have this " whip " " horse " of catalyst just can " not run " (cell can not divide), study according to oxidoreduction defying age theory that to investigate all antisenescence health products (catalyst) all be that electronegative reducing substances (electronics can be provided) is as eating electronegative food, drink anion water, inhale negative oxygen ion and all can reach the defying age purpose, fairly obvious, negative oxygen ion is to use most convenient, act on the rapidest, price is the cheapest, the most comprehensive (the oxygen supplement of function, energization, increase electricity and also can do anion water) can replace the iatromathematical modern weapons of 21 century of various health product.
Negative oxygen ion in view of high concentration, also have unique effects that the open dirt of extremely strong improvement, mist source pollutes and the thin more efficient of grit high more be modern any air cleaner particularly the filtering type air cleaner can't compare, so the inventor's ozone high performance negative oxygen ion technology will be brought into play and important effect in the present invention.
3. about the present Research and the developing direction brief introduction of various air sterillization sterilization purification machines
(1) the cleaning principle brief introduction of various air sterillization sterilization purification machines
1. chemical disinfection: formaldehyde, peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide, ozone, Tio
2The sterilization method of film light catalysis or other chemicals with and the sterilization method that uses of mutually combining etc.
2. physical sterilization: comprise basic, normal, high effect filtration, ultraviolet sterilization, Electrostatic Absorption method, negative oxygen ion sterilization, low-temperature plasma sterilization method and their method that mutually combines etc.
(2) present Research and the developing direction thereof of various earning of air sterillization machines.
1. present Research: the speed that present all kinds of air sterilization purifiers all belong to filtering type type slow, that the dead angle is big is in the majority, the strategy of exploitation is the function stack basically, a kind of air purifier new product that the Yadu board is typically arranged, six kinds of cleaning principles have been adopted, price is up to 3980 yuan/platform, its effect data explanation is at 30m
3Test chamber in clearing machine opened and recorded after 12 hours, this shows that numerous functions is a kind of conceptual propaganda, does not reach efficiently clean-up effect fast, this is present ubiquitous present situation.
2. broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier should become the direction of research and development.
In view of all many, the enormous amount of indoor pollution species, having under the active condition of people:, therefore research and develop the direction that broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier just becomes research and development because its pollutant increase of activity of people is very fast.
4. the Study on Technology present situation is administered in open dirt source, mist source
Above-mentioned indoor pollution is because people's activity has produced a large amount of air fine particles, they are adsorbed on its surface in a large number with indoor various pollution poisonous substances again, bringing human body into works the mischief, this pollution feature and open dirt source, the mist source is polluted similar, administer open dirt, the technology in mist source is inevitable useful at this, National Environmental is polluted Electrostatic Control Engineering Technical Research Centre Anshan Design Inst. of Electrostatic Technology at present, make somebody a mere figurehead in the dirt source with lead, top, mist source, it is added the supertension electrostatic field, produce the positive corona discharge around making aerial condutor, produce cation and make dirt, fog particles is charged, and on the electric field force effect ground that falls back, the open dirt of this improvement, the thinking in mist source and method are worth using for reference, but power consumption is big, shortcomings such as ion is few, and cation is harmful have to be overcome.
5. about " biological pesticide " technology and of the enlightenment of " physical fertilizer " technology to us
Present " biological pesticide " is that what to utilize that the oligosaccharide nutrient does is not pesticide, the athlete has eaten it can improve sports achievement, common people have eaten with health role, can make rejuvenation of ancient tree with it, it can improve the resistance against diseases of plant to be used for plant protection, thereby make the certain plants disease no longer play the effect of pesticide, so be called " biological pesticide ", scientific research at present proves: sound, light,, magnetic all can promote plant growing, reach volume increase, high-quality, purposes such as plant protection, be called " physical fertilizer ", " sound is fertile " technology of inventor's development field test proves that the similar technology (referring to patent of invention bulletin file CN1471808A) that has surpassed United States Patent (USP) 5731265 has reached the world-class level of " sound is fertile ", make Fructus Lycopersici esculenti increase production more than 20% with it, the level that has surpassed United States Patent (USP) 13.8%, big grow to one jin, a traditional unit of weight one not only nice but also sell well, be subjected to the welcome of peasant and consumer deeply.
Above binomial technology to our important enlightenment is: can reach the good result of reaching the same goal by different routes by different approach in order to reach certain purpose, plant disease-resistant can also can sterilize without chemicals and strong oxide without the purification techniques of the same air sterillization sterilization of pesticide, these things also are that the effect that kills and wounds is arranged to human body, though as with negative oxygen ion its sterilizing ability than the former bactericidal action slightly a little less than a bit, yet add that it can strengthen immune function of human body, powerful health protection and therapeutic action is arranged, with quick air cleaning effect etc., in general, the comprehensive benefit of its anti-disease propagation of sterilizing and purifying will be big more than the former, and this is an invention thinking of the present invention.
(2) shortcoming of background technology and existence:
Design of the present invention is to study above-mentioned various technique background present situation, drawing their advantage, overcoming its shortcoming and form, so it is as follows to have related to the detailed programs of various technique background technology:
1. negative oxygen ion technique background technology
Be that ozone high performance negative oxygen ion generator with ZL200320102955.5 is that the background Comparative Examples is improved to improve and, this patent is as the dynamic quick disinfection and purification machine of air broad-spectrum usefulness, mainly is that the negative oxygen ion launched is many not enough, needs to improve raising.
2. the background project brief of air sterillization sterilization purification machine:
(1) the safe board plasma of the boat air sterilization clearing machine patent No. of Xi'an product: the used plasma of this machine of ZL00261469.3 emphasizes not produce harmful ozone, be adapted to people's dynamic use on the scene, this is its advantage, but it adopts the multi-filtering method, its speed that purifies air is slow, the dead angle is big, be the shortcoming that must overcome, it has adopted the positive corona discharge of wire electrode, the cation that generation is pernicious to people in a large number simultaneously, also must overcome.
(2) purification light plasma air disinfection and purification technology
The pure environmental friendly indoor instrument in hundred rooms of the U.S. that Nanjing Zhong Mai scientific ﹠ technical corporation introduces and promotes, and " the clean family of middle arteries and veins " environmental friendly indoor instrument of copying voluntarily of the said firm, emphasized to adopt " third generation high-tech purification techniques that the state-of-the-art ultraviolet light of the U.S. combines with plasma (" purewave " intense UV rays; photoelectricity activates) is a photochemistry; the high-tech of light plasma and photoelectric effect three big principles is used ", be called as " purification light plasma (containing ozone molecule; active negative oxygen ion; photoelectron; gases such as reactive hydrogen oxygen groups) " and emphasize " the ultraviolet wavelength scope has expanded 100-280NM to ", this machine carries out multiple contact to various poisonous substances earlier with the purification light plasma in machine, filtration treatment, again each component of purification light is blowed to the outer interior space of machine then, to indoor rapid diffusion, mix and handle, thereby claim its purification speed to reach " doubly " than at present all in the world confidential fast 200-1000 of air cleaning, very obvious, the thinking of the open fast processing of this machine is desirable advantage, yet the strong oxidizing component that contains ozone molecule and reactive hydrogen oxygen groups that it sends, obviously being not to be suitable for people's dynamic application on the scene is arranged, is the shortcoming that must be overcome.
In sum, dynamic, the rapidity advantage of above-mentioned binomial background technology are received, overcoming its shortcoming is very desirable improvement.Thereby can reach dynamically air cleaning purpose fast at one stroke; Add and adopt the negative oxygen ion of high concentration to have extremely strong dedusting, mist effect, can rapidly it be adsorbed the indoor various pollution poisonous substance full scale clearance on it, therefore can reach wide spectrum, efficient, dynamically, the purpose of quick air sterilization purification.
Three, summary of the invention
1. goal of the invention of the present invention
Be to design successfully a kind of wide spectrum, efficient, dynamic, quick air sterilization purifier, it can broad-spectrum high efficacy the harm of various pollution poisonous substances in the decontamination chamber apace, can guarantee simultaneously to keep under people's active condition on the scene its effectiveness and to people's safety fast again, compare with existing open dirt, mist source improvement technology simultaneously, also must reach economic effect efficient, energy-conservation, that investment is little, benefit is big.
2. technical problem to be solved by this invention
(1) the necessary problem that solves the broad spectrum activity specification requirement of disinfection of indoor air is all effective to indoor various air pollution poisonous substances.
(2) must solve high efficiency, energy saving and the economy problems that disinfection of indoor air is handled.
(3) must guarantee the safety issue that the quick effectiveness of the dynamic use of people under field condition arranged and the people is not had toxic side effect.
(4) must be able to reach and be used for the large-scale interior space, such as: the requirement of quick air disinfection and purifications such as large-scale cinema, shop, Olympic Stadium.
It is as follows that summary of the invention of the present invention is mainly reflected in designing technique measure and the design technology project brief introduction:
3. designing technique measure:
(1) background technology of negative oxygen ion is further improved negative high voltage and improve the negative oxygen ion concentration of being launched greatly, and adopt technical measures such as cottrell is set inside and outside negative oxygen ion emission array and the machine are being set inside and outside the machine, efficient will be adsorbed with the air fine particle of indoor various air pollution toxin apace and the water mist particle of injection is removed rapidly, thereby reach the sterilizing and purifying purpose of broad-spectrum high efficacy.
(2) negative oxygen ion of employing high concentration replaces plasma sterilization technology and the purification optical plasma technology in the background technology, overcome the cation that they are pernicious to people and the harm of strong oxide such as ozone, reactive hydrogen oxygen groups to human body has been arranged, guaranteed to have the dynamic safety of people's use on the scene.
(3) taked to be provided with outer large tracts of land negative oxygen ion emitting electrode array of negative oxygen ion generator machine and the outer additional electrical dust-precipitator of the machine that is provided with and with negative high-voltage generator plus earth, make the earth also become electricity to receive technical measures such as device, thereby make air cleaner of the present invention be applicable to the dynamic fast purification of large tracts of land in the large stadium, greatly improve purification speed.
(4) adopt ozone free high-concentration negative oxygen ion generator to carry out dynamically air disinfection and purification fast of broad-spectrum high efficacy according to the mentality of designing of " biological pesticide " principle and " physical fertilizer ".Effect in view of existing direct kill bacteria of the pure oxygen anion of high concentration and virus, can improve immune function of human body again, it also has tens kinds of biological effects useful to the people, now summed up after deliberation ten cure the disease greatly, hygiogenesis, its purification speed is exceedingly fast, therefore under dynamic condition, needn't require to resemble the degree of adhering to reaching " sterilization " the operating theater instruments sterilization, but on the notion of " sterilization " and meaning, just can guarantee the propagation of control disease and the health of assurance human body.Thereby broken through the necessary notion of using chemicals and strong oxide " sterilization " of traditional view sterilization, and overcome their toxic side effect, really embodied " sterilization " this essential content and real meaning that pathogenic microorganism is controlled at the most popular method that just can guarantee health below the certain level.
4. design technology project
A kind of ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization clearing machine belongs to the air ionization technology in artificial environment science, electro-climatology and iatromathematical applied research field; It is characterized in that it by power supply, air quality regulation and control display, blower fan or drive air-flow, negative high-voltage generator, cottrell, negative oxygen ion emitting electrode totally six parts form; Power supply be 220V exchange and rectification after dc source, it is regulated and control display, blower fan, negative high-voltage generator with air quality and links to each other; The outfan of air quality regulation and control display links to each other with blower fan, negative high-voltage generator; The negative terminal of negative high-voltage generator links to each other with negative oxygen ion emitting electrode, and cottrell links to each other inside and outside the machine of its anode and ground connection; The circle that the brush shape negative oxygen ion emitting electrode unit that negative oxygen ion emitting electrode is unified into by fine wire, metallic fiber or other conductive fiber bundle and contact conductor or a plurality of unit are formed or the negative oxygen ion emission array of square arrangement constitute, and its institute's emitting negative oxygen ion concentration is 〉=1 * 10
7Individual/cm
3～≤1 * 10
12Individual/cm
3The additional cottrell that the cottrell of ground connection comprises in the machine ground that fish gill shape cottrell, machine that the corrugated sheet by the parallel placement of multi-disc constitutes are outer and setting machine outside is totally three kinds of forms; Fish gill shape cottrell in blower fan or driving air-flow, the machine, negative oxygen ion emitting electrode unit or its emission array are mounted on the same axis, when this machine is used for air conditioning system, then save blower fan, utilize the driving air-flow in the air conditioning system just can work.
In small-sized removable air cleaner, air quality regulation and control display partly is provided with the mechanism of regulation and control rotation speed of fan and negative high voltage output, at machine peripheral hardware water smoke generation ejector as the adnexa cooperating, in large-scale fixed pattern air cleaner, be provided with air mass sensor, water smoke generation ejector, the all peripheral hardwares of air quality display and blower fan, by computer CPU in the machine and DSP (finger print is intended or the digital computer chip respectively) air quality is carried out real-time automatic adjusting control by interface circuit, the software program of this procedure auto-control exists in the memorizer in the machine.
The used negative high-voltage generator of negative oxygen ion generator can be the negative high-voltage generator of direct current, pulsation or pulse, its output negative high voltage-10KV～-scope of 200KV, can divide 3～5 class to constitute series of products and to be provided with governor motion adjustable, to satisfy different instructions for uses.
Outside machine except that there is the cottrell effect on ground, also the artificial flowers and plants that indoor plants potted landscape ground connection maybe will be able to be hung, mural painting, wall hanging and other decorative object ground connection form the outer additional electrical dust-precipitator of machine, they must be the objects with certain electric conductivity, because of the dust suction of counterpoise grounding positive electricity, thereby can increase speed and the effect that electricity gathers dust greatly.
The negative oxygen ion emitting electrode unit is the brush electrode that is linked to be with fine wire, metallic fiber or other conductive fiber bundle and contact conductor, every bundle by 〉=10～≤ the 12K root constitutes; Their diameters of every are between φ 0.006mm～φ 0.12mm, the radical of concrete every bundle and every diameter are to be used by the standard value of getting of commercial standard specifications decision, the for example every bundle radical of φ 0.006mm～0.008mm 1K, 3K, 6K, 12K, its material is tungsten, molybdenum, tungsten-rhenium alloy, special stainless steel or other special conductive fiber.
Negative oxygen ion emitting electrode array branch is located in the machine or the outer two kinds of forms of the machine that is located at, outside machine, be erected at the sky, spatial domain that is cleaned, its negative oxygen ion transmitter unit directed towards ground, it can be distributed on that built on stilts grid shape arranges with the insulating parallel wire in ground on, also can be distributed on built on stilts and the node insulating metal gauze in ground, built on stilts height 〉=2.5m～≤ the 10m scope, with plan safety.
5. advantage of the present invention and good effect.
(1) the present invention has disclosed and discloses the important meaning of the dynamic quick disinfection and purification of room air broad-spectrum high efficacy first, and utilize the negative oxygen ion seizure to be adsorbed with the dirt of a large amount of room air pollution poisonous substances, the good effect that the mist granule reaches the dynamic quick disinfection and purification of broad-spectrum high efficacy: to adopt the big negative oxygen ion generator of present technique matchbox, remove the interior visibility of 20 liter casings and have only the dense smoke of 5CM only to need 8 seconds.
(2) the present invention adopts powerful health care, treatment, raising immune function of human body and the depositing dust effect fast thereof of the negative oxygen ion of high concentration first, disclosed and disclose the thinking of the air disinfection purifier design principle of " sterilization " notion that generally adopts, piece together the mentality of designing of having abandoned " sterilization " of adopting chemicals and strong oxide, overcome their toxic side effect and improved technical-economic index greatly.
(3) the present invention has drawn the advantage of plasma sterilization technology and purification light plasma sterilizing and purifying technology and open dirt, mist source improvement technology, overcome their shortcoming, replaced the wire electrode discharge of their positive corona with the negative oxygen ion of high concentration, thereby innovative design success no toxic side effect really can the dynamically New-type wide-spectrum highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier of use arranged under people's condition, thereby make the technology in this field reach the leading level in the world.
(4) electronic product of the present invention has possessed energy-efficient, environmental protection, and powerful plurality of advantages such as health-care hospital function are arranged, and has guaranteed low-cost, high efficiency in the design, for applying the solid technical foundation of having laid a foundation.
(5) broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier technology of the present invention will prevent in future that control disease such as bird flu outburst from propagating, will to become one of the strongest weapon in the cause of protection human health of many uses.
(6) the present invention is that invention is that the people is engaged in the frontier branch of science relevant with origin of life: " research of the gas discharge " newest fruits in more than 20 year obtained a series of patent of concentrating on studies.Be the inventor for promote Chinese ion scientific research can with the electronics science research new development that development struggles of running neck and neck, and provide new theory and technology platform and new power for the researcher in future.
Four. accompanying drawing and explanation thereof
Now the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments
Fig. 1 is the operation principle key diagram (1 figure of embodiment is as Figure of abstract) of the removable model machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram (embodiment 2) of the removable model machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the large-scale fixed air disinfection and purification system works schematic diagram of the present invention (embodiment 3).
Five. the specific embodiment
Among the embodiment 1 of Fig. 1, power supply (1) comprises the dc source that the power supply road is used after 220V alternating current power supply and the rectification; Air quality regulation and control display (2) mainly are the output voltages of regulation and control rotation speed of fan and negative high voltage; Also can adopt computer control automatically in real time, can air purity pick off and corresponding cleanliness factor display be set with reference to the known technology of air cleaners such as Yadu, thereby air quality can be controlled at the cleanliness factor level of setting; Blower fan or driving air-flow (3) mainly are to drive air-flow to flow by the sensing of A, when being used for air conditioning system, this machine then can utilize the air stream drives of air conditioning system that special blower fan needn't be set, just can work, negative high-voltage generator (4) is mainly used in the negative oxygen ion that produces high concentration, it can be the negative direct current high voltage generator, also can be negative ripple or negative pulse high tension generator, all are little electric currents for the negative oxygen ion generator special use, the negative high-voltage generator of low-power consumption, its high pressure-10KV～-scope of 200KV, also can form series of products according to the different steppings of the requirement of function of use, its output current is at the amount utmost point of number μ A～number mA, its power consumption and static suppress open dirt, the mist source device is compared, and reduces to below 1/10～1%, has very high dust collection efficiency; Ground connection dust-precipitator (5) is the fish gill shape cottrell that the corrugated blank by parallel placement constitutes, when dust-contained airflow along A when passing through, when working in view of this machine, certainly the negative oxygen ion that contains higher concentration in the surrounding air, make airborne grit electronegative, thereby the cottrell that is connect the high tension generator anode is adsorbed, therefore reaches the purpose of dust filtering purification in the machine; The brush shape negative oxygen ion emitting electrode unit that negative oxygen ion emitting electrode (6) can be unified into by fine wire or metallic fiber, other conductive fiber bundle and contact conductor, or constitute by the circular or quadrate emission array that a plurality of electrode units are arranged in, the radical of the used tinsel in each unit, metallic fiber, other conductive fiber 〉=10～≤ 12K root scope, every diameter is in φ 0.006mm～φ 0.12mm scope, and used material is tungsten, molybdenum, tungsten-rhenium alloy, special stainless steel or other special conductive fiber; The earth dust-precipitator (7) negative high-voltage generator positive ending grounding of the present invention, ground just becomes the large-area cottrell of positively charged simultaneously, the electric lines of force of its electric field is shown in the E among the figure, after negative oxygen ion emitting electrode (6), just formed the negative oxygen ion air-flow C of high concentration through the clean gas flow B that cottrell (5) purified, negative oxygen ion D flows with air-flow C, and change is big rapidly for the absorption grit, its suffered electrical field attraction is made as F1, self gravitation is made as F2, suffered aerostatic buoyancy is made as F3, it will fall rapidly earthward when its F1+F2＞F3, whereabouts along with fine particle in the air, the a large amount of indoor various pollution toxin that adsorb its surface also are eliminated at one stroke simultaneously, thereby reach dynamically air disinfection and purification purpose fast of broad-spectrum high efficacy.
Among the embodiment 2 shown in Figure 2; the appropriate location of the interior space that is cleaned outside machine has increased the cottrell (8) of additional ground connection; thereby for example the cottrell that makes its positively charged just form additional positively charged the artificial flowers and plants of the flowers and plants of indoor placement, potted landscape, suspension or object that mural painting, wall hanging etc. all have certain electric conductivity or other ornamental article ground connection improved greatly udst separation rapidly and effect; protect wall attractive in appearance, overcome the shortcoming that the negative oxygen ion dust suction makes the wall blackening to a certain extent.
Except that having increased additional ground connection cottrell (8), all the other each structure and operation principles partly are all identical with embodiment 1 among the embodiment 2.Also available water smoke generation ejector cooperating outside machine.
Among the embodiment 3 shown in Figure 3, air quality regulation and control display (2) can adopt the Display Technique of computer automatic program control, present embodiment is the fixed apparatus that acts on the indoor air disinfection system of large stadium, be provided with CPU or DSP (finger print is intended or the digital computer chip respectively) in the air quality regulation and control display in this equipment, the memorizer that has working procedure, interface circuit, the peripheral hardware that links to each other with interface circuit has air mass sensor (9) and water smoke generation ejector (10), it can spray an amount of water smoke to better purifying space, humidity on the one hand can the control room, also can solve in the room air air fine particle on the other hand to the insufficient problem of the issuable absorption of indoor pollution toxin, in other words spraying can further increase dirt, mist is to the absorbability and the depositing dust of various pollution poisonous substances, fog effect can also add flavouring agent according to the instructions for use of different places simultaneously in water smoke, freshener etc. are to reach special purification, freshness effect; Air mass sensor (9) is for specific polluted place, and its this pick off kind can be given priority to, to reach the order of key monitoring and economical and efficient operation targetedly; Water smoke generation ejector (10) can adopt the water fog generator of ultrasonic atomization, also can adopt evaporation type or other humidifying technology method.The built on stilts negative oxygen ion launcher (11) of palisade be cleaned that the sky, space sets up with the insulating palisade negative oxygen ion launcher that constitutes by parallel wire in ground, be evenly equipped with the negative oxygen ion emitting electrode unit (6) of the downward directed towards ground of emission tip on every lead; Netted built on stilts negative oxygen ion launcher (12) also is built on stilts that be provided with and the insulating a kind of launcher scheme in ground, its negative oxygen ion transmitter unit is distributed on the negative oxygen ion of the high concentration of directed towards ground emission downwards on the node of grid, and negative oxygen ion concentration is 〉=1 * 10
7Individual/cm
3～〉=1 * 10
12Individual/cm
3, built on stilts negative oxygen ion launcher, be erected at overhead 〉=2.5m～〉=height of 10m, with plan safety, concrete height should be looked the height of indoor height and negative high-voltage generator negative voltage and decide.
Dust-contained airflow blendes together B and enters negative oxygen ion launcher (11) to mixed airflow to flowing through water spray projector (10) and water smoke by A, (12) space of below forms the electronegative dust-laden of high concentration, the air-flow of mist, increase along with propagation time and distance, with the negative oxygen ion is the water smoke drop of core and the dirt of grit aggregation, fog particles is increasing, with embodiment 1,2 same principles, the electrical field attraction F1 that they are suffered, self gravitation F2, suffered aerostatic buoyancy F3, they will fall rapidly on the earth cottrell (7) and additional ground connection cottrell (8) when satisfying F1+F2＞F3, thereby reach dynamically air disinfection and purification purpose fast of broad-spectrum high efficacy.The structural principle of example 3 other parts is identical with embodiment 1,2.
Automatically controlling the device and the technology that show air quality in view of computer has become known technology in dependent merchandise products such as Yadu, so locate not do concrete introduction.
Claims (6)
1. an ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization clearing machine belongs to the air ionization technology in artificial environment science, electro-climatology and iatromathematical applied research field; It is characterized in that it by power supply, air quality regulation and control display, blower fan or drive air-flow, negative high-voltage generator, cottrell, negative oxygen ion emitting electrode totally six parts form; Power supply is the dc source after 220V alternating current power supply and the rectification thereof, and it is regulated and control display, blower fan, negative high-voltage generator with air quality and links to each other, and the outfan of air quality regulation and control display links to each other with negative high-voltage generator with blower fan; The negative terminal of negative high-voltage generator links to each other with negative oxygen ion emitting electrode, and cottrell links to each other inside and outside the machine of its anode and ground connection; The circle that the brush shape negative oxygen ion emitting electrode unit that negative oxygen ion emitting electrode is linked to be by fine wire, metallic fiber or other conductive fiber bundle and contact conductor or a plurality of unit are formed or the negative oxygen ion emission array of square arrangement constitute, and the negative oxygen ion concentration that it is launched is 〉=1 * 10
7Individual/cm
3～≤1 * 10
12Individual/cm
3The cottrell of ground connection comprises in the machine the outer outer additional electrical dust-precipitator that is provided with of ground, machine of fish gill shape cottrell, machine that the corrugated sheet by the parallel placement of multi-disc constitutes totally three kinds of forms; Blower fan or the fish gill shape cottrell, negative oxygen ion emitting electrode unit or its emission array that drive in air-flow, the machine are mounted on the same axis, when this machine is used for air conditioning system, then save blower fan, utilize the driving air-flow in the air conditioning system just can work.
2. according to the said ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization clearing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that said air quality regulation and control display, in the movable small machine, only establish the mechanism of regulation and control rotation speed of fan and negative high voltage output, at machine peripheral hardware water smoke generation ejector cooperating; In large-scale fixed pattern air cleaner, establish air mass sensor, water smoke generation ejector, air quality display and all peripheral hardwares of blower fan, by computer CPU in the machine or DSP air quality is carried out real-time automatic adjusting and control by interface circuit, the software program of this procedure auto-control exists in the interior memorizer of machine.
3. according to the said ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization clearing machine of claim 1, the negative high voltage that it is characterized in that the output of said negative high-voltage generator-10KV～-scope of 200KV, it is adjustable to be provided with governor motion, to satisfy different instructions for uses.
4. according to the said ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization clearing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the outer additional cottrell of said machine is meant artificial flowers and plants, wall hanging, mural painting and other decorative object of flowers and plants, potted landscape or the suspension of the indoor placement of ground connection, they all are to have the object of certain electric conductivity because of the dust suction of counterpoise grounding positive electricity.
5. according to the said ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization clearing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that said negative oxygen ion emitting electrode is the brush electrode unit that is linked to be with fine wire, metallic fiber or other conductive fiber bundle and lead-in wire, every bundle by 〉=10～≤ the 12K root constitutes; Their diameters of every are between φ 0.006mm～φ 0.12mm, and the radical of concrete every bundle and every diameter are the standard specifications decisions of being become a useful person by commercialization, get standard value and use; Its material is tungsten, molybdenum, tungsten-rhenium alloy, special stainless steel or other special conductive fiber, and another form of this electrode is to be made of the circular or quadrate negative oxygen ion emission array of a plurality of unit cell arrangement.
6. it is characterized in that said negative oxygen ion emission array according to the said ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization clearing machine of claim 1, divide in the machine that is located at and the outer two kinds of forms of the machine that is located at, machine is outward to be erected at the sky, spatial domain that is cleaned, its negative oxygen ion transmitter unit directed towards ground, it be distributed on that built on stilts grid shape arranges with the insulating parallel wire in ground on, or be distributed on built on stilts and the mesh node insulating metal gauze in ground, built on stilts height 〉=2.5m～≤ the 10m scope, with plan safety.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101318296A CN100360189C (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2005-12-20 | Ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101318296A CN100360189C (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2005-12-20 | Ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1799637A CN1799637A (en) | 2006-07-12 |
| CN100360189C true CN100360189C (en) | 2008-01-09 |
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| CNB2005101318296A Expired - Fee Related CN100360189C (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2005-12-20 | Ion-catching, broad-spectrum, highly effective, dynamic and quick air sterilization purifier |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101609962B (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2013-04-17 | 李文庆 | Negative ion gas generating device |
| CN102059051A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-05-18 | 北京机电院高技术股份有限公司 | Ion deodorization integrated treating method and device for sludge odor treatment |
| CN107014004A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-08-04 | 张文芳 | It is a kind of that there is the automatic integrated intelligent device and its method of work for catching dust function |
| CN107178876B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-11-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method, control device, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner |
| CN212997586U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-04-20 | 上海帝伽医疗科技有限公司 | Air infection source protection machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5136461A (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1992-08-04 | Max Zellweger | Apparatus for sterilizing and deodorizing rooms having a grounded electrode cover |
| US5332425A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-07-26 | Hung Hsing Electric Co., Ltd. | Air purifier |
| CN2722478Y (en) * | 2003-11-11 | 2005-08-31 | 仇剑梅 | High-performance negative oxygen ion generator without ozone |
-
2005
- 2005-12-20 CN CNB2005101318296A patent/CN100360189C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5136461A (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1992-08-04 | Max Zellweger | Apparatus for sterilizing and deodorizing rooms having a grounded electrode cover |
| US5332425A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-07-26 | Hung Hsing Electric Co., Ltd. | Air purifier |
| CN2722478Y (en) * | 2003-11-11 | 2005-08-31 | 仇剑梅 | High-performance negative oxygen ion generator without ozone |
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| CN1799637A (en) | 2006-07-12 |
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