CN100357613C

CN100357613C - Cold-warm fan

Info

Publication number: CN100357613C
Application number: CNB2005100505238A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱盈盈
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-06-30
Filing date: 2005-06-30
Publication date: 2007-12-26
Anticipated expiration: 2025-06-30
Also published as: CN1710291A

Abstract

The present invention discloses a cold and warm fan which comprises a body, a motor assembly and a front net cover assembly which are matched, wherein the body is provided with a front panel, an inner concave ring and a back net cover; a ring opening of the inner concave ring of the body is provided with a heating body; the heating body is provided with a conducting wire, and the conducting wire is electrically connected with a control switch positioned at the front panel of the body; heating is realized by a heating function after conducting rubber or conducting plastics or metal ceramics is switched on. The heating body is provided with a heating inner ring, at least three heating support frames and a heating outer ring, wherein the heating support frames outwards extend in radian direction along the periphery of the heating inner ring, and the heating outer ring is supported by the heating support frames. The periphery of the heating outer ring is provided with a ring edge part for being matched with the ring opening of the inner concave ring of the body. The heating inner ring is sheathed with the motor assembly, and hollow inner cavities are arranged in the heating support frames to penetrate through a circuit which is electrically connected with the motor assembly. The present invention is the cold and warm fan having the advantages of simple structure, low cost and high use efficiency. The present invention combines the structures of a hot fan and a cold fan and can meet the requirements of many consumption groups.

Description

A kind of cold-warm fan

Technical field

The present invention relates to the electric fan technical field, particularly a kind of cold-warm fan, it has the structure of Hot-air fan and air-cooling fan concurrently.

Background technique

Cooling and heating air conditioner commonly used has refrigeration concurrently and heats, but its consumed power is many, and the cost height of equipment, fixing assembling can't be moved, easily produce the harmful gas of befouling environment, and the seal request to usage space is very high in use, so, has influenced the circulation of air, establish for a long time and be under this environment, certainly will cause the injury of health.

The patent No. is 92225101.0, notification number be CN2142543Y's " both cooling and heating fan " a kind of both cooling and heating fan is disclosed, mainly include a pedestal, two bearings, one joint, one terminal fitting and some heating blades, its pedestal is locked in the motor front end, two bearings are loaded in the pedestal tube through insulating, and run through by body behind the joint that is loaded on the motor drive shaft, the heating blade is then by means of the terminal fitting and the joint of locking plug mutually with it, wherein adaptor tube body wall face is provided with the two-phase face-off and the positive and negative conducting plate and the contact of varying length, in order to turning circuit, and the two sides of heating blade is provided with some radiating fin, the control of this heating vanes one switch and generating heat, and when motor driven is rotated, produce hot blast, when rotating, the heating switch then produces cool breeze in cutting off.This technological scheme has electric heater and two kinds of functions of use of electric fan concurrently, promptly can be used as common electric fan summer and uses, and in winter, electric fan blows to required space with heat, has overcome all drawbacks that cooling and heating air conditioner brought.But, there is defective in this technological scheme, the one, the heating of heating blade is finished at the heater of two blades by clamping, the heating blade has increased weight and thickness and has influenced the utilization efficiency of equipment, the 2nd, be not wound when electric fan rotates for overcoming the connection lead, this technological scheme bearing pack has increased electric fan cost and whole weight.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at above-mentioned defective, and a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, utilization efficiency is high cold-warm fan is provided, and it has the structure of Hot-air fan and air-cooling fan concurrently.

The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme that adopts: a kind of cold-warm fan, comprise equipped mutually body, electric machine assembly and front mesh enclosure assembly, body has front panel, indent circle and rear net cover, the technical measures of taking comprise: body indent circle circle mouth is fitted with heater, this heater leads to lead, and this lead is electrically connected the control switch that is positioned at the body front panel; This heater has the heating inner ring, along outward extending at least three the heating supporting frames of the heating equal radian of inner ring periphery, and the heating outer ring of the supporting frame support of should generating heat; Heating outer ring periphery is shaped on circle along the circle mouth of portion in order to cooperation body indent circle; Heating inner ring suit electric machine assembly; There is one to be shaped on hollow cavity in the heating supporting frame, in order to run through the circuit that is electrically connected electric machine assembly.

For optimizing technique scheme, the measure of being taked also comprises:

For reducing cost, available heater is conductive rubber or conductive plastic or ceramet, and is separated to form the galvanic circle through isolation layer.Realize that by heating function after conductive rubber or conductive plastic or ceramet self energising system is warm.

For increasing the thermal efficiency of heater, heater also has at least one circle heating centre circle, and this heating centre circle is at the heating inner ring and generate heat between the outer ring and bridging heating supporting frame.

For effectively protecting motor and making its proper functioning, electric machine assembly comprises insulation crust, motor and fan blade, and heating inner ring suit is with the insulation crust of motor.

For conveniently connecting, circle is that thread groove or bayonet socket thread groove or bayonet socket corresponding and that the circle mouth of body indent circle is shaped on match along portion.

For further increasing the thermal efficiency of heater, the heating centre circle has along the inwardly outer raised line that extends of periphery.

For making things convenient for fabrication and processing, the heating supporting frame extends to the outside convex body that forms in heating outer ring, and this convex body is through the described body indent of insulation thermal-protective coating apical grafting circle.

Make and processing for convenient, circle extends to the outside convex body that forms in heating outer ring along portion for the heating supporting frame, and this convex body is through insulation thermal-protective coating apical grafting body indent circle.

Further, for preventing the heater temperature conduction to body, circle is shaped on insulated thermal insulating layer along portion's periphery, in order to cooperate the circle mouth of body indent circle.

Compared with prior art, the present invention is fitted with heater by body indent circle circle mouth, this heater leads to lead, and this lead is electrically connected the control switch that is positioned at the body front panel, realizes that by heating function after conductive rubber or conductive plastic or ceramet self energising system is warm; This heater has the heating inner ring, along outward extending at least three the heating supporting frames of the heating equal radian of inner ring periphery, and the heating outer ring of the supporting frame support of should generating heat; Heating outer ring periphery is shaped on circle along the circle mouth of portion in order to cooperation body indent circle; Heating inner ring suit electric machine assembly; There is one to be shaped on hollow cavity in the heating supporting frame, in order to run through the circuit that is electrically connected electric machine assembly.The cold-warm fan that it is simple in structure, cost is low, utilization efficiency is high, it has the structure of Hot-air fan and air-cooling fan concurrently; Can satisfy numerous consumer groups' demand.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a Facad structure schematic representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is that Figure 1A-A is to the broken section structural representation;

Fig. 3 is a B position enlarged diagram among Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is each exploded sketch among Fig. 1.

Embodiment

Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Structure of the present invention sees that accompanying drawing 1 is to shown in Figure 4.A kind of cold-warm fan, comprise equipped mutually body 1, electric machine assembly 3 and front mesh enclosure assembly 4, body 1 has front panel 1a, indent circle 1b and rear net cover 1c, front panel 1a has control switch, body 1 indent circle 1b circle mouth is fitted with heater 2, for reducing cost, available heater 2 is conductive rubber or conductive plastic or ceramet, and is separated to form the galvanic circle through isolation layer.This heater 2 leads to lead 5, and this lead 5 is electrically connected the control switch that is positioned at body 1 front panel 1a; This heater 2 has heating inner ring 2c, along outward extending at least three the heating supporting frame 2b of the heating equal radian of inner ring 2c periphery, and is somebody's turn to do the heating outer ring 2a that heating supporting frame 2b supports; Make and processing for convenient, circle extends to the outside convex body that forms in heating outer ring along portion for the heating supporting frame, and this convex body is through insulation thermal-protective coating apical grafting body indent circle.Further, circle is shaped on insulated thermal insulating layer along portion's 2d periphery, in order to cooperate the circle mouth of body indent circle, to prevent that the heater temperature conduction is to body.

Also can be chosen in heating outer ring 2a periphery and be shaped on circle along the circle mouth of the 2d of portion in order to cooperation body 1 indent circle 1b; For conveniently connecting, also can select to enclose along the 2d of portion is that thread groove or bayonet socket thread groove or bayonet socket corresponding and that the circle mouth of body 1 indent circle 1b is shaped on match.

For increasing the thermal efficiency of heater, heater 2 also has at least one circle heating centre circle 2e, and this heating centre circle 2e is at heating inner ring 2c and generate heat between the 2a of outer ring and bridging heating supporting frame 2b.Heating inner ring 2c suit electric machine assembly 3; There is one to be shaped on hollow cavity among the heating supporting frame 2b, in order to run through the circuit that is electrically connected electric machine assembly 3.For further increasing the thermal efficiency of heater, heating centre circle 2e has along the inwardly outer raised line that extends of periphery.For effectively protecting motor and making its proper functioning, electric machine assembly 3 comprises insulation crust 3a, motor 3b and fan blade 3c, and heating inner ring 2c suit is with the insulation crust 3a of motor 3b.

Available heater 2 is conductive rubber or conductive plastic or ceramet, and its performance can reach usage requirement.

Conductive rubber progressively is applied on the heating new product as the heating new material.During the conductive rubber energising, the electric current maximum that begins to flow through, the power maximum of consumption, along with the conductive rubber temperature rises, electric current and power and temperature are inversely proportional to, when temperature rises to 57 when spending, electric current and power all make zero, and continue to rise to 72 degree and are tending towards constant until temperature.Constant temperature product with this made has good Security, the flames of anger and can initiation fire, and softness can fold arbitrarily.

Conductive plastic is as " high-quality tetrafluoro conductive plastic film ", the planar electric heating of this material tool, electromagnetic shielding, excellent specific properties such as the accurate resistance of high stable, radioresistance, ageing-resistant, soft folding can be widely used in the heating below 200 ℃, insulation, oven dry, protection, elements such as resistance.Use easyly, with low cost, light weight is reliable, and is safe and power saving.

Ceramet is as a kind of novel thermosensitive resistance material, and it has characteristics such as temperature-sensitive, time-delay, current limliting and constant temperature.Be used as heater, have life-span length, safety, the flames of anger, intensification rapidly, be subjected to advantages such as the current/voltage influence of fluctuations is minimum, be the desirable substitute products of resistance wire and electric heating tube, be widely used in the various heaters, as be applied to fields such as air conditioner, warm-air drier, clothes drier.

Working principle: when definite temperature is opened and set to heater 2 control switchs, heater 2 is promptly connected the power supply heating power, motor 3b control switch is opened to connect and is started, the wind-force that fan blade 3c produces brushes the heat of heater 2 generations and forms ripe wind, this mobile hot blast room temperature that can raise realizes the function of warm braw fan; And when cutting off heater 2 control switchs, heater 2 is that the deenergization energising is not generated heat, and then can be used as the common electrical fan and uses.So, the use of can rotating in two seasons of summer in winter has the using effect of saving cost and parking space, and can arbitrarily move according to the needs that use.

Though the present invention illustrates and describes by the reference preferred embodiment,, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various variation on form and the details.

Claims

1, a kind of cold-warm fan, comprise equipped mutually body (1), electric machine assembly (3) and front mesh enclosure assembly (4), body (1) has front panel (1a), indent circle (1b) and rear net cover (1c), it is characterized in that: described body (1) indent circle (1b) circle mouth is fitted with heater (2), this heater (2) leads to lead (5), and this lead (5) is electrically connected the control switch that is positioned at described body (1) front panel (1a); This heater (2) has heating inner ring (2c), along heating inner ring (2c) periphery outward extending at least three the heating supporting frames of equal radian (2b), and the heating outer ring (2a) of supporting frame (2b) support of should generating heat; Described heating outer ring (2a) periphery be shaped on circle along portion (2d) in order to cooperate the circle mouth of described body (1) indent circle (1b); The described electric machine assembly of described heating inner ring (2c) suit (3); There is one to be shaped on hollow cavity in the described heating supporting frame (2b), in order to run through the circuit that is electrically connected described electric machine assembly (3).

2, a kind of cold-warm fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heater (2) is conductive rubber or conductive plastic or ceramet, and is separated to form the galvanic circle through isolation layer.

3, a kind of cold-warm fan according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described heater (2) also has at least one circle heating centre circle (2e), and this heating centre circle (2e) is positioned between heating inner ring (2c) and the heating outer ring (2a) and the described heating supporting frame of bridging (2b).

4, a kind of cold-warm fan according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described electric machine assembly (3) comprises insulation crust (3a), motor (3b) and fan blade (3c), and described heating inner ring (2c) suit is with the insulation crust (3a) of motor (3b).

5, a kind of cold-warm fan according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described circle is thread groove or bayonet socket along portion (2d), and it matches with thread groove or bayonet socket that the circle mouth of described body (1) indent circle (1b) is shaped on.

6, a kind of cold-warm fan according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described heating centre circle (2e) has along the inwardly outer raised line that extends of periphery.

7, a kind of cold-warm fan according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described circle extends to the outside convex body that forms in heating outer ring (2a) along portion (2d) for heating supporting frame (2b), and this convex body is through the insulation described body of thermal-protective coating apical grafting (1) indent circle (1b).

8, a kind of cold-warm fan according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described circle is shaped on insulated thermal insulating layer along portion (2d) periphery.