CN100353339C - Distribution type unified catalogue management method - Google Patents
Distribution type unified catalogue management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100353339C CN100353339C CNB021601151A CN02160115A CN100353339C CN 100353339 C CN100353339 C CN 100353339C CN B021601151 A CNB021601151 A CN B021601151A CN 02160115 A CN02160115 A CN 02160115A CN 100353339 C CN100353339 C CN 100353339C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for managing distributed type uniform data directories. The method comprises the steps that a storage equipment registry table is created in management equipment, and the storage equipment registry table comprises storage equipment information; a virtual directory is created, and data blocks are respectively provided with independent and unique addresses; storage equipment is operated by a system by using the virtual directory. The introduction of the storage equipment registry table and the creation of the virtual directory makes the data of different storage equipment capable of being directly positioned in the process of data management. Besides, the present invention introduces hardware storage and network storage into a uniform management architecture, which brings much convenient to users.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the web services technologies field, relate in particular to a kind of distributed data and unify catalog management method.
Technical background
Popularizing of internet, and being extensive use of of movable storage device cause information dispersion to leave on the different memory devices.In the prior art, we can use CD to preserve data, can use hard disk to preserve data, can preserve data with the Flash dish, can be to preserve data with personal homepage, can be to use the network hard disc retention data, also can use mailbox retention data etc.
But present mainstream operation system is only with managing memory apparatus on the driver meaning.For example: Ricoh drives by all means, and no matter Ricoh's dish.Thereby make the complicacy of data management increase.And present operating system can't be included the network storage service of broad sense in the unified storage administration system in.Can only on application, provide some independently management tools, for example: mail management instrument etc.Be very inconvenient like this.Just because of this restriction, make a lot of senior data management, switching technologies to realize.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this patent is exactly to propose a kind of storage administration based on data, unified catalogue framework, and unified address space is with the distributed data unified management technology of the integrated management of the hardware store and the network storage.
For this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of distributed data is unified catalog management method, it is characterized in that:
Set up the memory device registration table on management equipment, this contents in table comprises storing device information;
Set up virtual directory, data are set to independent unique address; Wherein, the memory address that can read for current system, by the inquiry sequence number of current memory device in the virtual unit registration table, the mode of using the internal number of this device registration to replace the driver section of current address converts virtual address to and is saved in the virtual directory with this memory address; If described memory device registration table is the group member registration table, the virtual directory address space of this memory device is mapped to the address space of management equipment by cascade system;
When management equipment uses this virtual directory that data are managed operation, will specify the storing device information of internal number correspondence to come the stored equipment of dynamic specified data, finish data access by the memory device registry query.
Described storing device information comprises type, title, internal number and the characteristic information of equipment.
Described distributed data is unified catalog management method, when system memory devices changes, situation of change is registered in the memory device registration table.
Described memory device comprises the hardware storage device and the network storage equipment.
Described distributed unified catalog management method when the data in the accessing storage device from virtual directory, may further comprise the steps:
A, read the virtual address of these data;
B, specify the memory device title and the characteristic information of internal number correspondence by the memory device registry query;
C, determine whether current this equipment can visit, if can, enter steps d,
D, with virtual address translation to correct driver.
Among the described step c, if cannot visit, then also comprise step e, eject the loading equipemtn dialog box, suggestion loads this equipment.
The present invention is because the introducing of memory device registration table and the foundation of virtual directory, can manage based on the storage of data, rather than based on the storage administration of driver, because unified catalogue framework, unified address space can carry out system extension by cascade, promptly forms the virtual directory system in the network range, the present invention simultaneously is with the integrated management of the hardware store and the network storage, for the user has brought very big convenience.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system's connection diagram in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the present invention's accessing storage device from virtual directory.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
Adopt distributed data of the present invention to unify catalog management method, at first will set up a memory device registration table on management equipment, this management equipment can be a PC, and portable machine also can be a workstation etc.This memory device registration table can be the group member registration table, forms the conjuncted system of group level.
The relevant information that comprises memory device in this registration table comprises type, title, internal number and the characteristic information of memory device.This memory device comprises the hardware storage device and the network storage equipment, and hardware storage device is such as present hard disk, flash disk, movable storage device etc., and the network storage equipment is such as mailbox, network memory etc.
As shown in table 1, be the instantiation of a registration table, comprised several memory devices in this registration table, comprise some memory devices of other PC that the hard disk of this machine is connected with CD and network.
Device name | Device numbering | Device type | Apparatus characteristic |
Office computer hard disk A | 0001 | Fixed memory device | ******** |
Picture CD 200210 | 0002 | Optical disk medium | ******** |
Friend C memory device | 0003 | Expansion storage medium | ******** |
Table 1
Wherein, expansion storage medium is exactly to point to the memory device registration table of cascade.
As shown in Figure 1, be a connection diagram of the present invention, as we can see from the figure, for registration table A, the equipment among the visit registration table B will use 002/003 such virtual drive number.On the basis of memory device registration table, set up a virtual directory then, each data is set to independent unique address.In the present invention, the address administration of virtual directory is very important, and we see a specific embodiment:
For example: data file test.txt is stored on the CD.The computer CD ROM of current use is the E dish.The device numbering of this CD in the memory device registration table is 0004.Therefore, the virtual address of this data file be 0004: folder test.txt, if actual address be E: folder the computing machine of the current use of test.txt., its CD-ROM drive is the F dish.Then actual address be F: folder test.txt. for data, its virtual address determines, and is irrelevant with current operation environment.But actual address and current operation environment are related.
At first, for the address data memory that current system can read, need convert virtual address to and just can be saved in the virtual directory.The method of conversion is the sequence number of the current memory device of inquiry in the virtual unit registration table, uses the driver section of the internal number replacement current address of this device registration.If the cascade system that forms according to above-mentioned group member registration table form then also need be set up unified cascade virtual directory.
For example: can be that A registers to B, set up member's registration table by B.For A distributes accession designation number.Like this, B can load the storage medium registration table of A, by Cascading Methods, the virtual directory address space of A is mapped to the address space of oneself.Therefore from certain angle, A also is a kind of memory device of broad sense.
Through after above-mentioned the setting, system uses this virtual directory that memory device is operated, and when system memory devices changes, situation of change is registered in the memory device registration table.The user can select to add this memory device registration table, also can select to withdraw from this memory device registration table, promptly deletes memory device from this registration table.
The present invention can set up the standard operation of network storage service by the network communication module, for example to the uploading of data, downloads, and duplicates etc., thereby the network storage equipment is equal to hardware storage device in operation.
As shown in Figure 2, be the present invention's schematic flow sheet the during data in the accessing storage device from virtual directory, as can be seen from the figure, comprise during visit:
At first read the virtual address of these data; This address be in the virtual directory of setting previously independently, unique address;
Specify the memory device title and the characteristic information of internal number correspondence then by the memory device registry query;
Determine whether current this equipment can visit, if can, then with virtual address translation to correct driver, visit normally; If cannot, then eject the loading equipemtn dialog box, suggestion loads this equipment.
The present invention is because the introducing of memory device registration table and the foundation of virtual directory, can manage based on the storage of data, rather than based on the storage administration of driver, can be under the situation that memory device does not have to load the browsing virtual catalogue, and carry out directory management; Because unified catalogue framework, unified address space can carry out system extension by cascade, promptly forms the virtual directory system in the network range, and the present invention simultaneously is with the integrated management of the hardware store and the network storage, for the user has brought very big convenience.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of distributed data is unified catalog management method, it is characterized in that:
Set up the memory device registration table on management equipment, this contents in table comprises storing device information;
Set up virtual directory, data are set to independent unique address; Wherein, the memory address that can read for current system, by the inquiry sequence number of current memory device in the virtual unit registration table, the mode of using the internal number of this device registration to replace the driver section of current address converts virtual address to and is saved in the virtual directory with this memory address; If described memory device registration table is the group member registration table, the virtual directory address space of this memory device is mapped to the address space of management equipment by cascade system;
When management equipment uses this virtual directory that data are managed operation, will specify the storing device information of internal number correspondence to come the stored equipment of dynamic specified data, finish data access by the memory device registry query.
2, distributed data as claimed in claim 1 is unified catalog management method, it is characterized in that described storing device information, comprises type, title, internal number and the characteristic information of equipment.
3, distributed data as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is unified catalog management method, it is characterized in that when system memory devices changes situation of change being registered in the memory device registration table.。
4, distributed data as claimed in claim 1 is unified catalog management method, it is characterized in that described memory device, comprises the hardware storage device and the network storage equipment.
5, distributed data as claimed in claim 1 is unified catalog management method, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps when the data in the accessing storage device from virtual directory:
A, read the virtual address of these data;
B, specify the memory device title and the characteristic information of internal number correspondence by the memory device registry query;
C, determine whether current this equipment can visit, if can, enter steps d,
D, with virtual address translation to correct driver.
6, unify catalog management method as distributed data as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that among the described step c, if cannot visit, then also comprise step e, eject the loading equipemtn dialog box, suggestion loads this equipment.
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CNB021601151A CN100353339C (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2002-12-31 | Distribution type unified catalogue management method |
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CNB021601151A CN100353339C (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2002-12-31 | Distribution type unified catalogue management method |
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CN1514371A CN1514371A (en) | 2004-07-21 |
CN100353339C true CN100353339C (en) | 2007-12-05 |
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CN102830941B (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2016-03-30 | 记忆科技(深圳)有限公司 | The driving method of solid state hard disc and storage system thereof |
WO2016065613A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | File access method, distributed storage system and network device |
CN105490999A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 哈尔滨安天科技股份有限公司 | Distributed storage system based on extensible messaging and presence protocol (XMPP) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6496837B1 (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 2002-12-17 | 1Vision Software, Inc. | Multiple attribute file directory manipulation and navigation system |
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US6496837B1 (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 2002-12-17 | 1Vision Software, Inc. | Multiple attribute file directory manipulation and navigation system |
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