CN100351591C - Heat exchanger for refrigeration to produce flo-ice - Google Patents

Heat exchanger for refrigeration to produce flo-ice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100351591C
CN100351591C CNB2005100441645A CN200510044164A CN100351591C CN 100351591 C CN100351591 C CN 100351591C CN B2005100441645 A CNB2005100441645 A CN B2005100441645A CN 200510044164 A CN200510044164 A CN 200510044164A CN 100351591 C CN100351591 C CN 100351591C
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China
Prior art keywords
axle
gear
layer
split axle
split
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005100441645A
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CN1731048A (en
Inventor
杜英芬
肖文选
曾勇
赵英
郑振涛
徐树伍
陈金花
罗琼香
陈丰收
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YANTAI MOON CO Ltd
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YANTAI MOON CO Ltd
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Priority to CNB2005100441645A priority Critical patent/CN100351591C/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a heat exchanger for refrigeration for producing fluidized ice, which comprises an outer casing (16), heat exchange tubes (17), a tube plate (12), an outside fixing plate (20), a division axle box (4), a motor (1), etc. The present invention is characterized in that the inner part of each heat exchange tube (17) is provided with a stirrer (8), and the heat exchange tubes (17) are connected with deflecting plates (21); the inner part of the division axle box (4) is provided with a high speed axle (27) which is connected with the motor (1), and a high speed gear (43) is engaged with a low speed gear (28) on the high speed axle (27). A low speed gear axle (29) is connected with each level of split axle through each layer of gears on the low speed gear axle (29) and each layer of gears on each level of split axle in a transmission mode, and the lower end of each level of split axle is connected with the stirrer (8). The present invention can enhance heat exchange efficiency and water flow velocity, reduce the adhesion amount of ice layers, make ice slurry for conveying, and enhance evaporation temperature. The present invention has low noise and simple and balanced transmission, and the heat exchanger is not easily leaked.

Description

A kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice
(1) technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice, belong to refrigeration technology field.
(2) background technology: the ice making mode that present cooling heat exchanger adopted mostly is film-making ice, Guan Bing, plate ice etc. greatly, the ice-reserving form adopts static ice-reserving form mostly, the evaporating temperature of its ice making heat exchanger all needs lower, makes the performance of refrigeration system reduce, and causes the waste of the energy, because during heat exchanger work, ice sheet is in a large number attached on the heat-transfer surface, and the thermal resistance height reduces heat exchange efficiency, also can cause the waste of the energy, and when work easily forms vibration and noise owing to scrape ice etc.The physical property of flake ice, Guan Bing, plate ice has determined them to have flowability hardly, can only carry in the mode of transporting solid.The cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice is also arranged at present, but because the transmission of agitator is that several bent axles are driven respectively by same drive plate by several bent axles of driven by motor, when motor speed is higher, can there be heat exchanger transmission balance phenomenon, causes the heat exchanger vibration and cause leakage easily.
(3) summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art and a kind of raising heat exchange efficiency is provided, improve water velocity, no ice sheet adheres to, making the ice slurry carries, improve evaporating temperature, noise is low, the simple and direct balance of transmission, the cooling heat exchanger of the antileakaging manufacturing fluid state ice of heat exchanger.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure: a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice, it comprises shell body 16, the inside of shell body 16 is provided with heat exchanger tube 17, the two ends up and down of heat exchanger tube 17 are fixing with tube sheet 12, tube sheet 12 is connected with branch axle box 4 with outside fixed head 20, the cavity that forms is respectively refrigerating medium import distribution cavity 24 and refrigerating medium outlet distribution cavity 13, heat exchanger tube 17 and refrigerating medium import distribution cavity 24, refrigerating medium outlet distribution cavity 13 communicates, shell body 11 between upper end tube sheet 12 and the branch axle box 4 is provided with refrigerating medium outlet 14, refrigerating medium outlet 14 communicates with refrigerating medium outlet distribution cavity 13, on the tube sheet 12 of lower end and the shell body 18 between the outside fixed head 20, be provided with refrigerating medium inlet tube 19, refrigerating medium inlet tube 19 communicates with refrigerating medium import distribution cavity 24, on, shell body 16 between the lower perforated plate 12 is provided with refrigerant inlet pipe 23, refrigerant outlet pipe 15, on, lower perforated plate 12, form refrigerant chamber 22 between shell body 16 and the heat exchanger tube 17, the inside that it is characterized in that each root heat exchanger tube 17 is provided with an agitator 8, heat exchanger tube 17 be externally connected to deflection plate 21, divide on the axle box 4 and establish a motor 1, divide axle box 4 by reduction case 25, transmission-case cover 26 and transmission case body 9 are formed, divide axle box 4 inside to be provided with high speed shaft 27, high speed shaft 27 links to each other with motor 1 by shaft coupling 3, high speed shaft 27 is by bearing and reduction case 25, transmission-case cover 26 connects, high gear 43 on the high speed shaft 27 and low-speed gear 28 engagements, low-speed gear axle 29 is by bearing and reduction case 25, transmission-case cover 26 and transmission case body 9 connect, low-speed gear axle 29 is by each layer gear on it, each layer gear and split axle at different levels on the split axles at different levels are in transmission connection, split axles at different levels are all by bearing and transmission-case cover 26, transmission case body 9 connects, and the lower end of split axles at different levels all connects agitator 8.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described minute gear in the axle box 4 is divided into four layers, split axle is 54, split axles at different levels are divided into A, B, C, D, E, six zones of F, four layers of gear are arranged on the low-speed gear axle 29, in regional A: the gear on the low-speed gear axle 29 all meshes at the ground floor and the second layer with gear on first split axle 31 adjacent with low-speed gear axle 29, first split axle 31 is not established gear on third and fourth aspect, ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on first split axle 31 and second split axle 33 adjacent with first split axle 31, ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on second split axle 33 and the 3rd split axle 44 adjacent with second split axle 33, ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on the 3rd split axle 44 and the 4th split axle 45 adjacent with the 3rd split axle 44, the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 3rd layer of gear on the 4th split axle 45 and the 5th split axle 46 adjacent with the 4th split axle 45, second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on first split axle 31 and the 6th split axle 47 adjacent with first split axle 31, second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on the 6th split axle 47 and the 7th split axle 48 adjacent with the 6th split axle 47, second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on the 7th split axle 48 and the 8th split axle 49 adjacent with the 7th split axle 48, the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 4th layer of gear on the 8th split axle 49 and the 9th split axle 50 adjacent with the 8th split axle 49, zone C, area E has the drive connection identical with regional A, in area B: the gear on the low-speed gear axle 29 all meshes at the 3rd layer and the 4th layer with gear on the tenth fen axle 51 adjacent with low-speed gear axle 29, axle 51 was not established gear on first and second aspects in the tenth minute, the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 3rd layer of gear on the tenth fen axle 51 and the 11 split axle 52 adjacent with the tenth fen axle 51, the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 3rd layer of gear on the 11 split axle 52 and the 12 split axle 53 adjacent with the 11 split axle 52, the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 3rd layer of gear on the 12 split axle 53 and the split axle the 13 adjacent with the 12 split axle 53, ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on the 13 split axle 54 and the 14 split axle 55 adjacent with the 13 split axle 54, the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 4th layer of gear on the tenth fen axle 51 and the 15 split axle 56 adjacent with the tenth fen axle 51, the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 4th layer of gear on the 15 split axle 56 and the 16 split axle 57 adjacent with the 15 split axle 56, the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 4th layer of gear on the 16 split axle 57 and the 17 split axle 58 adjacent with the 16 split axle 57, second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on the 17 split axle 58 and the 18 split axle 59 adjacent with the 17 split axle 58, region D, zone F has the drive connection identical with area B.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention being provided with spacer 34 between the gear of described different aspects.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, described agitator 8 is made of by the equally distributed paddle 41 of certain angle on every side shaft 42 and its,
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, described paddle 41 evenly is provided with the 3-10 root around shaft 42.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, described paddle 41 evenly is provided with 5 around shaft 42.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, described paddle 41 evenly is provided with 10 around shaft 42,5 on top, 5 of bottoms, and arranged in a crossed manner.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, the distance between the described adjacent deflection plate 21 equates.
The present invention can produce following good effect compared with the prior art: because the present invention adopts many heat exchanger tubes, and be provided with the agitator that constitutes by shaft and paddle in the every heat exchanger tube, and adopt and divide axle box, internal placement power transmission shaft and gear, the motor drives multi-stage gear passes to agitator with kinetic energy, agitator is rotated simultaneously by certain speed, when motor speed is higher, also can not have heat exchanger transmission balance phenomenon, heat exchanger is not easy to cause leakage, also be provided with deflection plate, make the refrigerating medium flow velocity improve, reduce ice sheet and adhere to, be difficult for forming the ice blockage pipeline, improved the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger tube, and noise is low, transmission is simple and direct, and paddle is installed evenly radially around the shaft, refrigerating medium is stirred fully, improve heat exchange efficiency, can not produce ice cube.
(4) description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of of the present invention minute axle box;
Fig. 3 is the meshing relation schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the meshing relation schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment: preferred forms of the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment: a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice is (referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2), it comprises shell body 16, the inside of shell body 16 is provided with heat exchanger tube 17, heat exchanger tube 17 is evenly distributed according to certain rules as required, on the heat exchanger tube 17, following two ends are fixing with tube sheet 12, tube sheet 12 adopts Bolt Connection with outside fixed head 20, the cavity that forms is the import distribution cavity 24 of refrigerating medium, tube sheet 12 adopts the axis of guide 6 location with dividing axle box 4, the cavity that forms is the outlet distribution cavity 13 of refrigerating medium, divide axle box 4 by reduction case 25, transmission-case cover 26 and transmission case body 9 are formed, locate with pin 40 between them, and employing Bolt Connection, shell body 11 between upper end tube sheet 12 and the transmission case body 9 is provided with refrigerating medium outlet 14, refrigerating medium outlet 14 communicates with refrigerating medium outlet distribution cavity 13, on the tube sheet 12 of lower end and the shell body 18 between the outside fixed head 20, be provided with refrigerating medium inlet tube 19, refrigerating medium inlet tube 19 communicates with refrigerating medium import distribution cavity 24, adopt seal washer 10 sealings on the fixed head 20 of the outside, on, shell body 16 between the lower perforated plate 12 is provided with refrigerant inlet pipe 23, refrigerant outlet pipe 15, on, lower perforated plate 12, form refrigerant chamber 22 between shell body 16 and the heat exchanger tube 17, the inside of each root heat exchanger tube 17 is provided with an agitator 8, this agitator 8 can be made into a part, also can be made up of shaft 42 and paddle 41, the quantity of paddle 41 and length can be determined as required.Be provided with deflection plate 21 in the shell body 16, deflection plate 21 links to each other with heat exchanger tube 17, and the length of deflection plate 21 determines that as required the distance between the adjacent deflection plate 21 equates.Divide on the axle box 4 and establish a motor 1, adopt Bolt Connection with minute axle box 4, divide in the axle box 4 and be provided with high speed shaft 27, high speed shaft 27 connects with motor 1 by shaft coupling 3, high speed shaft 27 bearings at both ends 35, bearing 36 and reduction case 25, transmission-case cover 26 connects, (high speed shaft 27 can be made into a part with high gear 43 to high gear 43 on the high speed shaft 27 with low-speed gear 28 engagements, be gear shaft), low-speed gear 28 drives low-speed gear axle 29 and rotates, low-speed gear axle 29 two ends and the middle bearing 37 that adopts, 38 are fixed in reduction case 25, on transmission-case cover 26 and the transmission case body 9.Low-speed gear axle 29 times
End links to each other with agitator 8 by hookup 7, and hookup 7 is fixing with agitator 8 usefulness pins 5, and low-speed gear axle 29 drives agitator 8 rotations.Simultaneously, each layer gear of low-speed gear axle 29 and each layer gears engaged on the split axle at different levels are rotated thereby drive split axles at different levels, and split axle upper/lower terminals at different levels all are fixed in transmission-case cover 26 and the transmission case body 9 by bearing 39.The lower end of split axles at different levels all connects agitator 8.(, divide the gear of axle box 4 inside to need layered arrangement, thereby realize not having the meshing relation of the strength of gear equilibrium on interference, each split axle) because of limitting in minute axle box 4 spaces.
The gear layered arrangement form of 55 (55 agitators) and meshing relation (referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3):
With 55 branch axle boxes 4 is example, and dividing axle box 4 interior gears to be divided into from top to bottom is four layers.Be between the gear of different aspects and be provided with spacer 34, the length of spacer 34 is determined as required.Except that the low-speed gear axle 29 that is in the center, all the other split axles can be divided into six zones (dotted line zoning among Fig. 3), and four layers of gear are arranged on the low-speed gear axle 29.With regional A is example, gear on the gear on the low-speed gear axle 29 and first split axle 31 all meshes at the ground floor and the second layer, first split axle 31 on third and fourth aspect, do not establish gear (among Fig. 3 in first split axle, 31 circles shown in numeral 1 and 2 represent first split axle 31 on first and second layers, to be provided with gear, and with this aspect on other gears engaged of facing mutually, first split axle 31 is not established gear at third and fourth layer, the implication of numeral shown in other split axle circles roughly the same, the split axle of digitized representation promptly is provided with gear on this layer, and with this aspect on other gears engaged of facing mutually, other aspects are not established gear).Ground floor gears engaged on the ground floor gear on first split axle 31 and second split axle 33, ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on second split axle 33 and the 3rd split axle 44, ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on the 3rd split axle 44 and the 4th split axle 45, the 3rd layer of gear on the 4th split axle 45 and the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 5th split axle 46 have realized from the transmission of low-speed gear axle 29 to the 5th split axles 46.Second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on first split axle 31 and the 6th split axle 47, second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on the 6th split axle 47 and the 7th split axle 48, second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on the 7th split axle 48 and the 8th split axle 49, the 4th layer of gear on the 8th split axle 49 and the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 9th split axle 50 have realized from the transmission of low-speed gear axle 29 to the 9th split axles 50.Zone C, area E have the drive connection identical with regional A.It with the area B again example, gear on gear on the low-speed gear axle 29 and the tenth fen axle 51 all meshes at the 3rd layer and the 4th layer, split axle 51 on first and second aspects, do not establish gear (among Fig. 3 in split axle 51 circles shown in numeral 3 and 4 represent the tenth fen axle 51 on third and fourth layer, to be provided with gear, and with this aspect on other gears engaged of facing mutually, axle 51 was not established gear at first and second layers in the tenth minute, the implication of numeral shown in other split axle circles roughly the same, the split axle of digitized representation promptly is provided with gear on this layer, and with this aspect on other gears engaged of facing mutually, other aspects are not established gear).The 3rd layer of gear on the tenth fen axle 51 and the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 11 split axle 52, the 3rd layer of gear on the 11 split axle 52 and the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 12 split axle 53, the 3rd layer of gear on the 12 split axle 53 and the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 13 split axle 54, ground floor gear on the 13 split axle 54 and the ground floor gears engaged on the 14 split axle 55 have realized from the transmission of low-speed gear axle the 29 to the 14 split axle 55.The 4th layer of gear on the tenth fen axle 51 and the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 15 split axle 56, the 4th layer of gear on the 15 split axle 56 and the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 16 split axle 57, the 4th layer of gear on the 16 split axle 57 and the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 17 split axle 58, second layer gear on the 17 split axle 58 and the second layer gears engaged on the 18 split axle 59 have realized from the transmission of low-speed gear axle the 29 to the 18 split axle 59.Region D, regional F have the drive connection identical with area B, and regional A, B, C, D, E, F have constituted the meshed transmission gear of 55 shaft gear casees jointly.Each split axle drives agitator 8 rotations by hookup 7, realizes that the refrigerating medium that motor 1 drives in a plurality of agitator exchange heat pipes stirs.
Divide the meshing relation of gear between interior each split axle of axle box that multiple version is arranged, can set as required:
For example: a split axle 31 ' among the regional A become ground floor and the 4th layer be provided with gear, do not establish gear the second layer and the 3rd layer.A split axle 31 ' rotates (referring to Fig. 4 by other split axle that it is located among the gear driven zone A of ground floor and the 4th layer, among Fig. 4 in the split axle circle shown in the implication of numeral the same, promptly on behalf of this split axle, numeral 1,2,3,4 be provided with gear respectively on first, second, third, fourth aspect, and constitute drive connection with the split axle that faces mutually that on this aspect, is provided with gear, other aspects are not established gear).Simultaneously, the b split axle 51 ' in the area B become the second layer and the 3rd layer be provided with gear, do not establish gear ground floor and the 4th layer.B split axle 51 ' rotates by other split axle that it is located in the gear driven area B of ground floor and the 4th layer.Because of among zone C, the E each minute between centers drive connection and regional A in each minute between centers drive connection identical, among region D, the F each minute between centers drive connection and area B in each minute between centers drive connection identical, as shown in Figure 4, this kind variation also can realize the transmission from low-speed gear axle 29 to each minute between centers.
During use, refrigerating medium enters refrigerating medium import distribution cavity 24 by the bottom refrigerating medium inlet tube 19 of heat exchanger, evenly distribute and enter in each heat exchanger tube 17, stirring through agitator 8, the refrigerating medium flow velocity is improved, then with the outer cold-producing medium working medium heat exchange of heat exchanger tube, heat discharged to cold-producing medium working medium take away, refrigerating medium becomes the low temperature ice slurry solution that contains the ice crystal molecule and transfers out when arriving outlet, enter refrigerating medium outlet distribution cavity 13, discharge through refrigerating medium outlet 14, reach the purpose of making fluid state ice.The outside of heat exchanger tube 17 is a cold-producing medium working medium, enters refrigerant chamber 22 from refrigerant inlet pipe 23, through the repeatedly baffling heat exchange of deflection plate 21, absorbs the heat of refrigerating medium in the heat exchanger tube 17, flashes to gas, is discharged by refrigerant outlet pipe 15, enters kind of refrigeration cycle.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice, it comprises shell body (16), the inside of shell body (16) is provided with heat exchanger tube (17), the two ends up and down of heat exchanger tube (17) are fixing with tube sheet (12), tube sheet (12) is connected with branch axle box (4) with outside fixed head (20), the cavity that forms is respectively refrigerating medium import distribution cavity (24) and refrigerating medium outlet distribution cavity (13), heat exchanger tube (17) and refrigerating medium import distribution cavity (24), refrigerating medium outlet distribution cavity (13) communicates, shell body (11) between upper end tube sheet (12) and the branch axle box (4) is provided with refrigerating medium outlet (14), refrigerating medium outlet (14) communicates with refrigerating medium outlet distribution cavity (13), on the tube sheet (12) of lower end and the shell body (18) between the outside fixed head (20), be provided with refrigerating medium inlet tube (19), refrigerating medium inlet tube (19) communicates with refrigerating medium import distribution cavity (24), on, shell body (16) between the lower perforated plate (12) is provided with refrigerant inlet pipe (23), refrigerant outlet pipe (15), on, lower perforated plate (12), form refrigerant chamber (22) between shell body (16) and the heat exchanger tube (17), the inside that it is characterized in that each root heat exchanger tube (17) is provided with an agitator (8), heat exchanger tube (17) be externally connected to deflection plate (21), divide on the axle box (4) and establish a motor (1), divide axle box (4) by reduction case (25), transmission-case cover (26) and transmission case body (9) are formed, divide axle box (4) inside to be provided with high speed shaft (27), high speed shaft (27) links to each other with motor (1) by shaft coupling (3), high speed shaft (27) is by bearing and reduction case (25), transmission-case cover (26) connects, high gear (43) on the high speed shaft (27) and low-speed gear (28) engagement, low-speed gear axle (29) is by bearing and reduction case (25), transmission-case cover (26) and transmission case body (9) connect, low-speed gear axle (29) is by each layer gear on it, each layer gear and split axle at different levels on the split axles at different levels are in transmission connection, split axles at different levels are all by bearing and transmission-case cover (26), transmission case body (9) connects, and the lower end of split axles at different levels all connects agitator (8).
2, a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described minute interior gear of axle box (4) is divided into four layers, split axle is 54, split axles at different levels are divided into A, B, C, D, E, six zones of F, four layers of gear are arranged on the low-speed gear axle (29), in regional A: the gear on the low-speed gear axle (29) all meshes at the ground floor and the second layer with gear on first split axle (31) adjacent with low-speed gear axle (29), first split axle (31) is not established gear on third and fourth aspect, ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on first split axle (31) and second split axle (33) adjacent with first split axle (31), ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on second split axle (33) and the 3rd split axle (44) adjacent with second split axle (33), ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on the 3rd split axle (44) and the 4th split axle (45) adjacent with the 3rd split axle (44), the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 3rd layer of gear on the 4th split axle (45) and the 5th split axle (46) adjacent with the 4th split axle (45), second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on first split axle (31) and the 6th split axle (47) adjacent with first split axle (31), second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on the 6th split axle (47) and the 7th split axle (48) adjacent with the 6th split axle (47), second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on the 7th split axle (48) and the 8th split axle (49) adjacent with the 7th split axle (48), the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 4th layer of gear on the 8th split axle (49) and the 9th split axle (50) adjacent with the 8th split axle (49), zone C, area E has the drive connection identical with regional A, in area B: the gear on the low-speed gear axle (29) all meshes at the 3rd layer and the 4th layer with gear on the tenth fen axle (51) adjacent with low-speed gear axle (29), the tenth minute axle (51) on first and second aspects, do not establish gear, the 3rd layer of gear on the tenth minute axle (51) with and the tenth fen adjacent the 11 split axle (52) of axle (51) on the 3rd layer of gears engaged, the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 3rd layer of gear on the 11 split axle (52) and the 12 split axle (53) adjacent with the 11 split axle (52), the 3rd layer of gears engaged on the 3rd layer of gear on the 12 split axle (53) and the 13 split axle (54) adjacent with the 12 split axle (53), ground floor gears engaged on ground floor gear on the 13 split axle (54) and the 14 split axle (55) adjacent with the 13 split axle (54), the 4th layer of gear on the tenth minute axle (51) with and the tenth fen adjacent the 15 split axle (56) of axle (51) on the 4th layer of gears engaged, the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 4th layer of gear on the 15 split axle (56) and the 16 split axle (57) adjacent with the 15 split axle (56), the 4th layer of gears engaged on the 4th layer of gear on the 16 split axle (57) and the 17 split axle (58) adjacent with the 16 split axle (57), second layer gears engaged on second layer gear on the 17 split axle (58) and the 18 split axle (59) adjacent with the 17 split axle (58), region D, zone F has the drive connection identical with area B.
3, a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice according to claim 2 is characterized in that being provided with spacer (34) between the gear of described different aspects.
4, a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described agitator (8) is by press the equally distributed paddle of certain angle (41) formation around shaft (42) and its.
5, a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice according to claim 4 is characterized in that described paddle (41) evenly is provided with the 3-10 root around shaft (42).
6, a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice according to claim 5 is characterized in that described paddle (41)) around shaft (42), evenly be provided with 5.
7, a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice according to claim 5 is characterized in that described paddle (41)) around shaft (42), evenly be provided with 10,5 on top, 5 of bottoms, and arranged in a crossed manner.
8, a kind of cooling heat exchanger of making fluid state ice according to claim 1 is characterized in that the distance between the described adjacent deflection plate (21) equates.
CNB2005100441645A 2005-07-22 2005-07-22 Heat exchanger for refrigeration to produce flo-ice Expired - Fee Related CN100351591C (en)

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