CN100350831C - 具有混合螺旋的用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐 - Google Patents
具有混合螺旋的用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100350831C CN100350831C CNB038078570A CN03807857A CN100350831C CN 100350831 C CN100350831 C CN 100350831C CN B038078570 A CNB038078570 A CN B038078570A CN 03807857 A CN03807857 A CN 03807857A CN 100350831 C CN100350831 C CN 100350831C
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- mixing auger
- animal feed
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- bottom tank
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219873 Vicia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/001—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
- A01K5/002—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on horizontal axis
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种使用拖车运输类型的或装配到自行车辆中类型的具有混合螺旋的用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐。所述罐用于破碎和混合动物饲料成分,优选在农业设施中使用。本发明的特征是:在靠近罐的中心位置包括一个不规则形状的插入物,在混合螺旋的中心设置两个间隔180度的刀片,从而,改善了操作力矩特性,阻止产品任何不需要的积聚。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种可以使用拖车运输类型的或被装配到自行车辆中类型的具有混合螺旋的用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐。所述罐用于破碎和混合动物饲料成分,优选在农业设施中使用。
背景技术
目前使用几种类型的罐进行动物饲料的破碎。动物饲料通常包括诸如紫花苜蓿、稻草和巢菜属等不同类型的草料以及不同种类的谷类粉。在所述罐内,由一个或多个相互作用的由螺旋组成的切削螺杆对饲料进行破碎,所述螺旋向螺杆的中心会聚,有时还具有几个直径明显小于所述螺旋的螺旋刀片。
如专利文献ES9301070所述,所使用的罐通常是带有圆底的V形容器,通常,该底部直径比由转动时切削辊的螺旋所确定的圆的直径大。目前流行的用于对动物饲料进行破碎的那些罐具有下述主要缺点,也就是将产品积聚在罐的中心,即中央刀片的外直径和罐的圆底之间,这意味着破碎机械的轴也就是破碎螺旋螺杆必须产生很高的操作力矩,有时,这种应变甚至可以使它们弯曲变形。
发明内容
为了解决这个影响当前动物饲料破碎罐的问题,本发明主题也就是具有混合螺旋的用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐已经被研制出。靠近底部的中央,具有一个不规则形状的插入物,优选其形状是四边形,根据实际需要,其具有可变的厚度,插入物随罐的圆底弯曲,因而,其一部分靠在罐底,一部分靠在罐的一侧上。该变圆部分产生了双底。在罐底部和中心破碎刀片所产生的外直径之间插入了这部分意味着,减少了产品的积聚,准确地说,在破碎螺杆的最不便利的点,在其中央部分减少了产品的积聚。混合螺旋改进为带有两个间隔180度分布的薄片状断面的具有可变厚度的刀片,所述刀片被设置在轴的几何中心。这些刀片在转动时,改善了产品的混合过程,有助于混合物向前运动,并显著地减少了混合时间。
本发明的提出给目前流行的破碎动物饲料系统带来的主要优点是,作为与所述构件组合的效果,操作力矩特性显著改善了,同时朝向罐的中心,在该区域阻止重叠,不会出现产品不需要的积聚。明显地,破碎后的产品更容易流动,显著地改善了设备的操作力矩特性,提高了生产率。
附图说明
为了更好地理解本发明的主题,优选的组件被显示在附图中,在这些附图中,
图1是一个显示用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐中央部分的侧剖视图,详细地显示了插入物的位置和混合螺旋的位置;
图2是一个显示用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐的透视图,是带有另加得插入物的罐底的俯视图;
图3显示了前视图,此时可以看见刀片。
具体实施方式
如上述附图所示,所提出的具有混合螺旋的用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐包括由几种材料中的任一种材料和层状壁制造的框架1,具有一个安装得靠近圆底2中心的插入物3。该部分产生双底,该部分的三分之二靠在所述罐的任一侧上。
所述插入物3由不规则形状部分组成,优选是四边形,具有变化的厚度,不平坦而是曲面,围绕其边缘具有斜边,所述斜边起始于底部,中止于顶面。在混合螺旋5的轴中心上,设置两个间隔180度的刀片6。
对该罐和破碎辊的其它特征的详细介绍省略了,因为,它们不是任何一个权利要求的主题。
需要注意的是,本发明的特性及其制造方法已经详细介绍了,需要指出的是,上述说明并不限制本发明,可以对本发明进行各种改进,只要它们不影响权利要求书的特征就行。
Claims (3)
1.一种具有混合螺旋的用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐,其为在农业设施中使用的类型,用于制造动物饲料,其特征在于:罐的罐体(1)的圆底(2)具有靠近其中心设置的插入物(3),所述插入物(3)最好是矩形,是不平坦的,是弯曲的,具有不同厚度,围绕其边缘具有斜边(4),所述斜边起始于底部而中止于顶面。
2.如上述权利要求所述的具有混合螺旋的双底罐,其特征在于:插入物(3)倾斜成:其三分之二靠在该罐的任选一侧上。
3.如上述任一个权利要求所述的具有混合螺旋的双底罐,其特征在于:混合螺旋(5)包括两个间隔180度分布的刀片,该刀片具有薄片部分且厚度可变,并设置在轴的几何中心。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP200200750 | 2002-04-01 | ||
ES200200750A ES2212881B1 (es) | 2002-04-01 | 2002-04-01 | Cuba con doble fondo y sinfin mezclador para el picado de piensos. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1646007A CN1646007A (zh) | 2005-07-27 |
CN100350831C true CN100350831C (zh) | 2007-11-28 |
Family
ID=28459669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB038078570A Expired - Fee Related CN100350831C (zh) | 2002-04-01 | 2003-04-01 | 具有混合螺旋的用于破碎动物饲料的双底罐 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7328866B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100350831C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2003226838A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0308938A (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ300473B6 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2212881B1 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL372433A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003081994A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105498925A (zh) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-20 | 蒋仕杰 | 一种螺旋式切碎机 |
CN107190133B (zh) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-09-04 | 张妮 | 一种药品破碎轴的制备方法 |
CN109092507A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-28 | 湖南军信环保股份有限公司 | 一种开口螺旋破碎布料装置 |
CN114190317A (zh) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-18 | 江苏省农机具开发应用中心 | 一种河蟹饵料投喂装置及方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2068142A2 (es) * | 1993-05-19 | 1995-04-01 | Talleres Torres Marti S L | Remolque para mezcla, picado y distribucion de piensos. |
CN2218445Y (zh) * | 1995-03-25 | 1996-01-31 | 禄丰县剪刀厂 | 多功能青饲料切碎机 |
ES2083817T3 (es) * | 1992-03-27 | 1996-04-16 | Sgariboldi Snc Di Sgariboldi G | Aparato para desmenuzar y mezclar productos fibrosos para la preparacion de piensos animales, provisto de dispositivo agitador para impedir el estancamiento del producto que se elabora. |
WO1998057537A1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-12-23 | Northington Limited | A mixing apparatus |
ES2123419A1 (es) * | 1995-06-30 | 1999-01-01 | Talleres Torres Marti S L Tato | Cuba con elemento desplazador para la preparacion de piensos. |
EP1042951A1 (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-11 | OFFICINE SGARIBOLDI S.n.c. di Sgariboldi Giuseppe & C. | Improved screw for shredding and mixing of fibrous products designed for the preparation of feed in zootechnics, and apparatuses equipped with such a screw |
CN1282205A (zh) * | 1997-11-05 | 2001-01-31 | Kpab本德公司 | 切割装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3102694A (en) * | 1955-06-22 | 1963-09-03 | Frenkel Ag C D | Apparatus for mixing and crushing |
US3865319A (en) * | 1972-04-25 | 1975-02-11 | Rainville Company Inc | Multiple helical blade rotary grinder for light density material |
US5395286A (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1995-03-07 | Sioux Automation Center, Inc. | Apparatus for cutting and mixing fibrous products |
US5439182A (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1995-08-08 | Sioux Automation Center, Inc. | Equipment/apparatus with one horizontal auger for cutting up and mixing of fibrous products used for the preparation of animal feed |
SE9401595L (sv) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-06-19 | Iggesund Shredders Ab | Anordning vid sönderdelning av gods |
US5975449A (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 1999-11-02 | Geyer; Paul | Extrusion micro-mixing |
IT1320071B1 (it) * | 2000-05-04 | 2003-11-12 | Gi Pi Srl | Dispositivo trituratore autoalimentato per impianti di filtrazione diliquidi lubrorefrigeranti per macchine utensili ad asportazione di |
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2002
- 2002-04-01 ES ES200200750A patent/ES2212881B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2003
- 2003-04-01 CN CNB038078570A patent/CN100350831C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-01 AU AU2003226838A patent/AU2003226838A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-01 CZ CZ20041045A patent/CZ300473B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-01 WO PCT/ES2003/000148 patent/WO2003081994A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-04-01 US US10/509,458 patent/US7328866B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-01 PL PL03372433A patent/PL372433A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-04-01 BR BR0308938-0A patent/BR0308938A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2083817T3 (es) * | 1992-03-27 | 1996-04-16 | Sgariboldi Snc Di Sgariboldi G | Aparato para desmenuzar y mezclar productos fibrosos para la preparacion de piensos animales, provisto de dispositivo agitador para impedir el estancamiento del producto que se elabora. |
ES2068142A2 (es) * | 1993-05-19 | 1995-04-01 | Talleres Torres Marti S L | Remolque para mezcla, picado y distribucion de piensos. |
CN2218445Y (zh) * | 1995-03-25 | 1996-01-31 | 禄丰县剪刀厂 | 多功能青饲料切碎机 |
ES2123419A1 (es) * | 1995-06-30 | 1999-01-01 | Talleres Torres Marti S L Tato | Cuba con elemento desplazador para la preparacion de piensos. |
WO1998057537A1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-12-23 | Northington Limited | A mixing apparatus |
CN1282205A (zh) * | 1997-11-05 | 2001-01-31 | Kpab本德公司 | 切割装置 |
EP1042951A1 (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-11 | OFFICINE SGARIBOLDI S.n.c. di Sgariboldi Giuseppe & C. | Improved screw for shredding and mixing of fibrous products designed for the preparation of feed in zootechnics, and apparatuses equipped with such a screw |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR0308938A (pt) | 2005-02-22 |
US7328866B2 (en) | 2008-02-12 |
CZ300473B6 (cs) | 2009-05-27 |
US20050242222A1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
WO2003081994A1 (es) | 2003-10-09 |
AU2003226838A1 (en) | 2003-10-13 |
ES2212881B1 (es) | 2005-05-01 |
CN1646007A (zh) | 2005-07-27 |
ES2212881A1 (es) | 2004-08-01 |
PL372433A1 (en) | 2005-07-25 |
CZ20041045A3 (cs) | 2005-02-16 |
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