CN100350800C - MTV playing method for wireless network and wireless handheld apparatus and wireless network - Google Patents

MTV playing method for wireless network and wireless handheld apparatus and wireless network Download PDF

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CN100350800C
CN100350800C CNB2005100349988A CN200510034998A CN100350800C CN 100350800 C CN100350800 C CN 100350800C CN B2005100349988 A CNB2005100349988 A CN B2005100349988A CN 200510034998 A CN200510034998 A CN 200510034998A CN 100350800 C CN100350800 C CN 100350800C
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mtv
data
file
decoder
wireless network
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CN1710957A (en
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王彦飞
万享
冯云庆
胡胜发
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Guangzhou Ankai Microelectronics Co.,Ltd.
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ANKAI (GUANGZHOU) SOFTWARE TECHN Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for playing MTV of wireless hand-held devices, such as a wireless network, a PDA, a mobile telephone, a PDA mobile telephone, etc., which comprises that (1) MTV files used in the wireless network and the wireless hand-held device are typed by file operation functions; (2) initial header information of the file (FHDR block) is read to obtain MTV file information; (3) audio data, video data, and caption data are extracted from the MTV file by a content diverter and are respectively sent into a corresponding decoder for decoding; (4) each decoder receives the audio data, the video data and the caption data from the diverter, and the audio data, and the video data and the caption data are decoded and synchronously processed and then are output to the respect device to be played. The present invention aims at the shortages that a CPU of the wireless hand-held device has lower processing capacity, less memory space, and incapable much power consumption to design a novel MTV file format and the method for playing the MTV, so people can appreciate wonderful MTV contents on the hand-held devices.

Description

The MTV player method that is used for wireless network and radio hand-held equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of MTV player method, especially relate to a kind of player method that is applicable to the MTV of radio hand-held equipments such as wireless network and PDA, mobile phone, PDA mobile phone.
Background technology
As a kind of important mode of propagation of musical works, MTV just goes out with colourful video pictures from appearances, and music easy on the ear is equipped with the captions of rolling, has become people to contact a kind of important way that musical works, are sung musical works.How this musical works form of MTV is incorporated in the radio hand-held equipments such as mobile phone, PDA, allows more people can easily, experience MTV anywhere or anytime; And how to make MTV become another important form that people link up and get in touch by wireless network; This is a technical problem to be solved by this invention.
Traditional MTV content is owing to need keep the tonequality and the image quality of original works as much as possible, and it is bigger to take up room, and can only be stored on the CD usually.The MTV of one first typical 5 minutes length need take the space about 50MB.So big space requirement is not possible for radio hand-held equipments such as mobile phone, PDA.
The broadcast of tradition MTV also needs costliness and complicated professional equipment: be used to read the CD-ROM CD-ROM drive of MTV data content, special audio frequency and video decoding chip, high-grade picture output device and audio output apparatus.And radio hand-held equipment all can't satisfy these some configuration requirements.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of player method that is used for the MTV of radio hand-held equipments such as wireless network and PDA, mobile phone, PDA mobile phone.
Above-mentioned purpose can realize by following technical measures:
(1) plays a described MTV file that is used for wireless network and radio hand-held equipment by the file operation function;
(2) read the initial header of file (FHDR data block), obtain the MTV fileinfo, comprise the original position of MTV fileversion number, file size, video data original position, voice data original position and caption data; Whether decision supports to play this MTV file according to the MTV fileversion number:
(3) from the MTV file, extract audio frequency, video and caption data by a content shunt, and send in the corresponding decoder respectively and decode;
(4) audio decoder, Video Decoder and character decoder receive audio frequency, video and the caption data from shunt, will be to after its decoding and the Synchronous Processing and output in separately the equipment and play.
The present invention will will at first be placed on from the data of shunt in the block buffer before the decoder, and decoder takes out data and decoding from buffering area; If the data in the buffering constantly reduce, the fast processing speed of crossing shunt of decoding speed of decoder is described, decoder will notify shunt to accelerate the processing of data; Otherwise decoder then will notify shunt to fall slowly processing to data.
There are a plurality of passages in the present invention in voice data, the audio content of each passage will be sent into respectively in the different loudspeaker, to form stereophonic effect.
If the not of uniform size of the size of video image and display device screen causes among the present invention, also need image is carried out convergent-divergent, reduction.
Because people's acouesthesia degree is greater than the sensitivity of vision, the present invention keeps the broadcasting speed of audio frequency when Synchronous Processing, and the broadcasting speed that changes video comes both broadcasting speeds synchronously.
The present invention is directed to that radio hand-held equipment CPU disposal ability is lower, memory headroom is less, power consumption can not be too high, designs brand-new MTV file format and player method, make people on handheld device, can enjoy excellent MTV content.
Embodiment
The MTV file format is as follows:
File is made up of several data blocks, and each data block has comprised 3 partial contents:
Data type (CHUNK_TYPE): why type the type identification of 4 byte lengths identifies this data block data.
Data length (CHUNK_SIZE): the nothing symbol integer of 4 byte lengths has provided the data length in the data field.
Data field (CHUNK_DATA): the data byte of this data block.
Each field data all adopts network byte order (BIG-ENDIAN) storage, so that can be in transmitted over wireless networks.Data block mainly contains following a few class:
1. file header data block (FHDR_CHUNK)
This definition data block the relevant information of file, be first data block that the file original position begins.
Data type: ' FHDR '
Data length: 24
Data field:
Content Length
Fileversion number 2 bytes
The extend information block identification 2 bytes
File size 4 bytes
Playing duration 4 bytes
The video data skew 4 bytes
The voice data skew 4 bytes
The caption data skew 4 bytes
2. block of video data (VIDE_CHUNK)
This data block is used for the video data information of store M TV file.
Data type: ' VIDE '
Data length: N+4
Data field:
Content Length
Video data format 4 bytes
Video data ?N
3. audio data block (AUDI_CHUNK)
This data block is used for the voice data information of store M TV file.
Data type: ' AUDI '
Data length: N+4
Data field:
Content Length
Audio data format 4 bytes
Voice data ?N
4. captions displaying block (SUBT_CHUNK)
The captions displaying block is deposited hereof continuously.Alphanumeric field is zero, represents that this is last captions displaying block.
Data type: ' SUBT '
Data length: N*4+20
Data field:
Content Length
The captions identification number 2 bytes
Number of words 2 bytes
Begin the demonstration time 4 bytes
Stop the demonstration time 4 bytes
Play zero-time 4 bytes
Displaing coordinate X 2 bytes
Displaing coordinate Y 2 bytes
Caption content The N*2 byte
The literal time-delay The N*2 byte
Playing process is as follows:
1. play a described MTV file that is used for wireless network and radio hand-held equipment by the file operation function.
2. read the initial header of file (FHDR data block), obtain the MTV fileinfo, comprise the original position of MTV fileversion number, file size, video data original position, voice data original position and caption data.Whether player will support to play this MTV file according to the decision of MTV fileversion number.If this document meets playing standard, player will begin to play MTV.
3. in playing process, a content shunt will extract audio frequency, video and caption data from the MTV file, and will send into respectively in the different decoders and decode.
4. will at first be placed in the block buffering before the decoder from the data of shunt, decoder takes out data and decoding from buffering.If the data in the buffering constantly reduce, the fast processing speed of crossing shunt of decoding speed of decoder is described, decoder will notify shunt to accelerate the processing of data; Otherwise decoder then will notify shunt to fall slowly processing to data.
5. audio decoder receives the voice data from shunt, will and output in the audio frequency apparatus its decoding to play.If there are a plurality of passages in the data, the audio content of each passage will be sent into respectively in the different loudspeaker, to form stereophonic effect.
6. Video Decoder receives the video data from shunt, will be decoded into the view data of a hardwood hardwood to it, and send on the display device successively and export.If the not of uniform size of the size of video image and display device screen causes, also need carry out operations such as convergent-divergent, reduction to image.In order to accelerate the speed that video show to be handled, reduce resource consumption, decode image data can be write direct in the display buffer, thereby reaches the effect of quick demonstration.
7.MTV broadcast the broadcast that also needs synchronization video, audio frequency in the process.Because people's acouesthesia degree is greater than the sensitivity of vision, thereby need to keep the broadcasting speed of audio frequency, the broadcasting speed that changes video comes both broadcasting speeds synchronously.
8, finish, discharge all resources, close the MTV file.
Manufacturing process with the fragment of the MTV file of song " shaking the sun " is example below:
The subtitle file fragment is as follows, wherein " // " part behind the symbol is the note of one's own profession first half.
One, file header data
00000000h:46?48?44?52?00?00?00?18?01?00?00?00?00?47?92?B6;
00000010h:00?00?00?E6?00?00?00?20?00?2B?84?C9?00?47?85?CE;
46 48 44 52 //the FHDR data type identifier, represent that following content is the file header data block
00 00 00 18 // data block size, 24 bytes
01 00 // fileversion number, presents are 1.0
00 00 // extend information piece indicates
00 47 92 B6 // file size are unit with the byte.Presents has 4,690,614 bytes
00 00 00 E6 //MTV reproduction time length.230 seconds
The original position of 00 00 00 20 // video data.The place of 32 bytes is the original position of video blocks
The original position of 00 2B, 84 C9 // voice data
The original position of 00 47 85 CE // caption data
Two, block of video data
00000020h:56?49?44?45?00?2B?84?A1?4D?4A?50?47?FF?D8?FF?E1;
Figure C20051003499800083
00000030h:00?04?00?C8?FF?DB?00?43?00?08?06?06?07?06?05?08;...??C........
00000040h:07?07?07?09?09?08?0A?0C?14?0D?0C?0B?0B?0C?19?12;................
56 49 44 45 //the VIDE data type identifier, the following content of expression is a block of video data
The data length of 00 2B, 84 A1 // block of video data
4D 4A 50 47 // video format sign, being expressed as after the MJPEG compressed format is video data
Three, audio data block
002b84c0h:79?0B?7F?E3?E2?80?3F?FF?D9?41?55?44?49?00?1C?00;
Figure C20051003499800084
002b84d0h:FD?4D?50?33?58?FF?FB?50?C4?00?00?00?00?00?00?00;
Figure C20051003499800085
002b84e0h:00?00?00?00?00?00?00?00?00?00?49?6E?66?6F?00?00;..........Info..
41 55 44 49 //the AUDI data type identifier, the following content of expression is an audio data block
00 1C, 00 FD // voice data block length
4D 50 33 58 // audio data format ' MP3X ', what represent that this file uses is after the MP3 to be voice data
Four, caption data piece
004785c0h:55?55?55?55?55?55?55?55?55?55?55?55?55?55?53?55;UUUUUUUUUUUUUUSU
004785d0h:42?54?00?00?00?24?00?01?00?04?00?00?6C?D4?00?00;BT...$......1?.
004785e0h:7E?79?00?00?7A?99?00?00?00?00?64?47?67?65?64?47;~y..z?...dGgedG
004785f0h:53?BB?01?91?00?C8?00?AA?00?DD?53?55?42?54?00?00;
00478600h:00?30?00?02?00?07?00?00?7F?05?00?00?86?D8?00?00;
Figure C20051003499800092
00478610h:7F?EB?00?00?00?00?64?47?78?8E?70?B9?70?B9?76?84;
00478620h:91?D1?9E?C4?00?B5?01?22?00?F0?01?05?00?FA?00?DC;
Figure C20051003499800094
00478630h:01?4B?53?55?42?54?00?00?00?24?00?03?00?04?00?00;
Figure C20051003499800095
53 55 42 54 //the SUBT data type identifier, the following content of expression is the captions displaying block
00 00 00 24 // caption data block length
00 01 // captions identification number is indicated as the 1st captions
The number of words of 00 04 // these captions
The time (millisecond) that 00 00 6C D4 // captions begin to show
The blanking time of 00 00 7E, 79 // captions
The time that 00 00 7A, 99 // captions begin to roll (first word)
The x coordinate position that 00 00 // captions show
The y coordinate position that 00 00 // captions show
64 47 67 65 64 47 53 BB//with the caption character content of unicode coding
01 91 00 C8,00 AA, 00 DD//per two byte correspondences the rolling time of a literal

Claims (5)

1, a kind of Music Television (MTV) MTV player method that is used for wireless network and radio hand-held equipment is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 is opened a described Music Television (MTV) MTV file that is used for wireless network and radio hand-held equipment by the file operation function; This Music Television (MTV) MTV file is made up of several data blocks, data block is divided into file header data block, block of video data, audio data block and caption database, each data block is made up of data type, data length and data field three partial contents, each data field all adopts the network byte order storage, so that can be in transmitted over wireless networks;
Step 2, read the initial file header data block of file, obtain Music Television (MTV) MTV fileinfo, this Music Television (MTV) MTV fileinfo comprises the original position of Music Television (MTV) MTV fileversion number, file size, video data original position, voice data original position and caption data; Whether decision supports to play this Music Television (MTV) MTV file according to Music Television (MTV) MTV fileversion number;
Step 3 extracts audio frequency, video and caption data by a content shunt, and sends in the corresponding decoder respectively and decode from Music Television (MTV) MTV file;
Step 4, audio decoder, Video Decoder and character decoder receive audio frequency, video and the caption data from shunt, will be to after its decoding and the Synchronous Processing and output in separately the equipment and play.
2, the player method that is used for the Music Television (MTV) MTV of wireless network and radio hand-held equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that decoder takes out data and decoding in the block buffer before data from shunt will at first be placed on decoder from buffering area; If the data in the buffering area constantly reduce, the fast processing speed of crossing shunt of decoding speed of decoder is described, decoder will notify shunt to accelerate the processing of data; Otherwise decoder then will notify shunt to fall slowly processing to data.
3, the player method that is used for the Music Television (MTV) MTV of wireless network and radio hand-held equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in voice data, having a plurality of passages, the audio content of each passage will be sent into respectively in the different loudspeaker, to form stereophonic effect.
4, the player method that is used for the Music Television (MTV) MTV of wireless network and radio hand-held equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that if the not of uniform size of the size of video image and display device screen causes, and also needs image is carried out convergent-divergent, reduction.
5, the player method that is used for the Music Television (MTV) MTV of wireless network and radio hand-held equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that when Synchronous Processing keeping the broadcasting speed of audio frequency, and the broadcasting speed that changes video comes both broadcasting speeds synchronously.
CNB2005100349988A 2005-06-03 2005-06-03 MTV playing method for wireless network and wireless handheld apparatus and wireless network Active CN100350800C (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101656099B (en) * 2008-08-18 2012-06-27 安凯(广州)微电子技术有限公司 Audio and video production and play method used for MP3 player
CN101645967B (en) * 2009-05-14 2015-03-04 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 Mobile terminal for processing multimedia data in user-defined format and realization method thereof
US8392450B2 (en) * 2011-02-08 2013-03-05 Autonomy Corporation Ltd. System to augment a visual data stream with user-specific content
WO2016183763A1 (en) * 2015-05-18 2016-11-24 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Audio and video processors

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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WO2003077483A1 (en) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-18 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. System and method for performing fast channel switching in a wireless medium
CN2615979Y (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-05-12 北京金裕兴电子技术有限公司 Broadcasting apparatus for MPEG audio-video frequency and caption data
CN1525776A (en) * 2003-09-16 2004-09-01 �ż��� Animation and music playing method for handset
US20050060758A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Lg Electronic Inc. Digital broadcast receiver and method for processing caption thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1240296A (en) * 1997-12-31 2000-01-05 万得利有限公司 Apparatus for radio transmitting and receiving of portable karaoke
WO2003077483A1 (en) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-18 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. System and method for performing fast channel switching in a wireless medium
CN2615979Y (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-05-12 北京金裕兴电子技术有限公司 Broadcasting apparatus for MPEG audio-video frequency and caption data
CN1525776A (en) * 2003-09-16 2004-09-01 �ż��� Animation and music playing method for handset
US20050060758A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Lg Electronic Inc. Digital broadcast receiver and method for processing caption thereof

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