A kind of active bright yellow SGE dye and synthetic method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to dye field, refer in particular to a kind of active light yellow dye, the synthetic method of this dyestuff is provided simultaneously.
Technical background
The production process of tradition reactive brilliant yellow K-6G is: 2,4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium and cyanuric chloride condensation, condenses and hydrochloric acid, nitrite natrium carry out after the diazonium and 1-(2,5 two chloro-4-sulphenyls) 3-methyl-5 pyrazolone carries out coupling, contract with m-sulfanilic acid two after the coupling, extract filter cake oven dry, pulverizing and stdn of salt forms, and its 0.1Kmol material standard must be measured and be 100-120KG.This product solubility 100g/l, the pad dyeing cloth of 10g/l, 6 grades of quality index light fastness, soaping fastness 4-5 level, 4 grades of dry fastnesses, 4 grades of fastness to perspirations find that by stratographic analysis its maximum absorption wavelength is 410nm, the K/S value is 1.76 etc.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of new active bright yellow SGE dye, be at present dyeing to high strength, the high-dissolvability of reactive dyestuffs, can dye dark color and cleaner production and the kind researched and developed, major advantage is that solubleness is issued to 200g/l with condition, the pad dyeing cloth of 10g/l, find that by stratographic analysis its maximum absorption wavelength is 440nm, the K/S value is reached for 16.4, and far above light yellow K-6G, other fastness are identical.
The structural formula of this reactive brilliant yellow is:
The synthetic method of active bright yellow SGE is: 2,4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium and cyanuric chloride are 0-5 ℃ of condensation reaction, condenses and hydrochloric acid, Sodium Nitrite carry out carrying out coupling with N-ethyl-3-formamido group-4-methyl-6-hydroxyl-2-pyridone after the diazonium, after the coupling with to (beta-sulfuric ester ethyl sulfonyl) aniline two reaction of contracting.
The mole proportioning of each material is: 2, and 4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium: cyanuric chloride: hydrochloric acid: Sodium Nitrite: N-ethyl-3-formamido group-4-methyl-6-hydroxyl-2-pyridone: to (beta-sulfuric ester ethyl sulfonyl) aniline=1-1.1: 1-1.1: 2.5-3: 1-1.1: 1-1.1: 1-1.1.
Two after contracting product directly spraying drying get finished product, also can two contract the reaction back add two contract the sodium-chlor of the long-pending 10-30% of object or Repone K dry powder salt extract the filter cake oven dry, pulverize stdn and form light yellow SGE.
Adopt N-ethyl-3-formamido group-4-methyl-6-hydroxyl-2-pyridone to replace 1-(2 in the synthesis technique, 5 two chloro-, 4 sulphenyls) 3-methyl-5 pyrazolone component carries out coupling, contract with replacing m-sulfanilic acid to carry out two to (beta-sulfuric ester ethyl sulfonyl) aniline, other processing parameters and condition are identical, its 0.1Kmol material standard must be measured and be 150-200KG, under other situations identical in quality, find that by stratographic analysis its maximum absorption wavelength is 440nm, the K/S value is 16.4, be 9-10 times with light yellow K-6G under the condition, high 2 times of solubleness etc. simultaneously shows the light yellow K-6G of the specific activity superiority of better printing and dyeing.
Embodiment
2 of embodiment 1:100 molfraction, the cyanuric chloride of 4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium and 103 molfractions is 0-5 ℃ of condensation, the hydrochloric acid of condenses and 250 molfractions, 100 molfraction Sodium Nitrites carry out after the diazonium carrying out coupling with the N-ethyl-3-formamido group-4-methyl-6-hydroxyl-2-pyridone of 100 molfractions, after the coupling with 110 molfractions to (beta-sulfuric ester ethyl sulfonyl) aniline two reaction of contracting, directly spray do finished product.
2 of embodiment 2:105 molfraction, the cyanuric chloride of 4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium and 108 molfractions is 0-5 ℃ of condensation, the hydrochloric acid of condenses and 280 molfractions, 105 molfraction Sodium Nitrites carry out after the diazonium carrying out coupling with the N-ethyl-3-formamido group-4-methyl-6-hydroxyl-2-pyridone of 105 molfractions, after the coupling with 100 molfractions to (beta-sulfuric ester ethyl sulfonyl) aniline two reaction of contracting, two contract after the reaction, add two contract the sodium oxide of volume 10-30% or Repone K dry powder salt extract the filter cake oven dry, pulverize stdn and form light yellow SGE.
Embodiment 3, reference example 1, in the mole proportioning, 2,4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium: cyanuric chloride: hydrochloric acid: Sodium Nitrite: N-ethyl-3-formamido group-4-methyl-6-hydroxyl-2 pyridone: to (beta-sulfuric ester ethyl sulfonyl) aniline=11: 1.1: 3: 1.05: 1.05: 1.1.
Embodiment 4, reference example 2, in the mole proportioning, 2,4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium: cyanuric chloride: hydrochloric acid: Sodium Nitrite: N-ethyl-3-formamido group-4-methyl-6-hydroxyl-2 pyridone: to (beta-sulfuric ester ethyl sulfonyl) aniline=1: 1: 2.6: 1: 1: 1.