CN100345785C - Plate glass with high visible light transmissivity and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity - Google Patents

Plate glass with high visible light transmissivity and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100345785C
CN100345785C CNB2005101121409A CN200510112140A CN100345785C CN 100345785 C CN100345785 C CN 100345785C CN B2005101121409 A CNB2005101121409 A CN B2005101121409A CN 200510112140 A CN200510112140 A CN 200510112140A CN 100345785 C CN100345785 C CN 100345785C
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China
Prior art keywords
glass
transmissivity
oxide
visible light
ultraviolet ray
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CNB2005101121409A
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CN1810689A (en
Inventor
徐国平
李志进
张贻安
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Changshu Yaopi Special Glass Co ltd
Jiangsu Huadong Yaopi Glass Co ltd
Shanghai Yaohua Pilkington Glass Group Co ltd
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Yaohua-Pierjindun Glass Co Ltd Shanghai
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Priority to CNB2005101121409A priority Critical patent/CN100345785C/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/095Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing rare earths
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00Compositions for glass with special properties
    • C03C4/08Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
    • C03C4/085Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths for ultraviolet absorbing glass

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a glass component which can be used for effectively blocking ultraviolet rays and has high visible light transmissivity. On the basis of common float glass, the following components which are proportioned by weight are added: 0.7% to 1.2% of iron (Fe2O3), 0.8% to 1.5% of cerium (CeO2), 0% to 0.6% of titanium (TiO2), and 2 ppm to 15 ppm of cobalt (Co3O4). The thickness of the melted glass is 4mm, the visual light transmissivity is larger than 70%, and the ultraviolet ray transmissivity is smaller than 10%.

Description

The sheet glass of high visible light transmissivity and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly have high visible light transmissivity and the very low sheet glass of ultraviolet ray transmissivity, this kind glass can be widely used in automobile wind shield glass and other need reduce the field of ultraviolet ray transmissivity.
Technical background
The development with Domestic Automotive Industry of improving constantly along with people's living standard, increasing family has the private savings automobile, the most of transparent glass that adopts of the windshield that present automobile is used, has a higher ultraviolet ray transmissivity and transparent glass is general when having than high visible light transmissivity, too many uviolizing is in automobile, can cause driver and crew's skin on the one hand and burn, can quicken the aging of automobile interior trim material on the other hand, therefore, adopting the windshield glass with low ultraviolet ray transmissivity is the direction of vehicle glass development from now on.
The shine ZL03117080.3 patent of magnificent Pilkington glass limited-liability company application of Chinese Shanghai, related to a kind of " absorbing ultraviolet and infrared green glass by force " by name, the visible light transmissivity of this kind 4mm glass is 70~75%, and ultraviolet ray transmissivity is 15~20%.
Summary of the invention
In order further to reduce the ultraviolet ray transmissivity of sheet glass, the invention provides the sheet glass of a kind of high visible light transmissivity and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity; This glass is in following common sheet glass:
Silicon oxide sio 2: 65~80%
Sodium oxide Na 2O:10~15%
Calcium oxide CaO:5~15%
Magnesium oxide MgO:2~8%
Aluminium oxide Al 2O 3: 0~3%
Potassium oxide K 2O:0~3%
Add following several components of calculating according to weight percent again:
Ferric oxide Fe 2O 3: 0.7~1.2% (wherein with Fe 2O 3The FeO of expression accounts for 10~30% of total iron);
Cerium oxide CeO 2: 0.8~1.5%
Titanium oxide TiO 2: 0~0.6%
Cobalt oxide Co 3O 4: 2~15ppm
Melt the glass that according to above-mentioned composition and have 70~78% visible light transmissivity LTA and 5~10% ultraviolet ray transmissivity TUV during for 4mm at nominal thickness, color presents light green, is expressed as with CIE-LAB: a *=-7 ± 10, b *=4 ± 10, L *=85 ± 10.
Perhaps add:
Component is total iron Fe of 0.8~1.2% by weight percentage 2O 3, wherein with Fe 2O 3The FeO of expression accounts for 10~30% of total iron, and 1.0~1.5% cerium CeO 2, 0.2~0.5% titanium TiO 2Cobalt Co with 4~10ppm 3O 4
Melting the visible light transmissivity (LTA) of glass when nominal thickness is 4mm that according to above-mentioned composition and have 70~75% visible light transmissivity and 6~9% ultraviolet ray transmissivity (TUV), present light green, is not a with the CIE-LAB table *=-7 ± 4, b *=4 ± 4, L *=86 ± 5.
Advantage of the present invention is, under the prerequisite that guarantees the driver safety sight line, greatly reduce solar ultraviolet to the radiation in the car, avoided sunlight middle-ultraviolet lamp burning and reduced the aging speed of upholstery material to driver and crew, and with respect to transparent glass, glass provided by the present invention can also reduce ultrared radiation greatly, helps the reduction of automobile energy consumption.
Embodiment
According to component preparation admixtion provided by the invention, add in the glass melter and melt, and elimination bubble and inclusion wherein, be cooled to then about 1000~1200 degree, allow glass flow on the metallic tin of molten state again and carry out moulding, be drawn into required thickness and width with stretcher, final glass enters in the annealing furnace and eliminates stress.
In the process of visible light transmissivity, ultraviolet ray transmissivity and the color of measuring glass, adopt method and the data calculated that is provided among the ISO9050 " mensuration of building glass visible transmission ratio, the direct transmittance of sunlight, total solar energy transmittance, the when relevant window glass parameter of ultraviolet (uv) transmission ".
The present invention adds ferric oxide (Fe on the basis of ordinary plate glass composition 2O 3), cerium oxide (CeO 2), titanium oxide (TiO 2) and cobalt oxide (Co 3O 4) wait and realize above-mentioned functions.Ferric oxide in the glass has two kinds of forms usually, and a kind of is Fe 2O 3(or be expressed as Fe 3+), a kind of FeO of being (or is expressed as Fe 2+), Fe 2O 3Have the ultraviolet ability of absorption, it also can become glass coloring " yellow-green colour ", FeO to have the ultrared ability of absorption, and it can become glass coloring " blue-greenish colour ".Except that specifying, the iron in the glass is with ferric oxide (Fe among the present invention 2O 3) amount represent, but be not iron in glass only with Fe 2O 3Form exist.
Cerium oxide and titanium oxide all have the function of shielding of ultraviolet, a spot of cerium oxide can also increase the visible light transmissivity of glass simultaneously, if and the content of cerium oxide surpasses 1.5% in the glass, glass can deepening occur and influence its transmitance, especially when the long exposure in sunshine, the prolongation that the visible light transmissivity of glass can be in time and reducing.Should avoid in glass, adding more titanium oxide and cerium oxide simultaneously, otherwise glass can be by yellowly as far as possible.
Cobalt oxide is smaller to the influence of ultraviolet and infrared transmittivity in glass, and it mainly is to make glass present blueness, plays the purpose of adjusting glass colour.

Claims (4)

1. the sheet glass with high visible light transmissivity and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity is characterized in that, this glass is in the ordinary plate glass component:
Silicon oxide sio 2: 65~80%
Sodium oxide Na 2O:10~15%
Calcium oxide CaO:5~15%
Magnesium oxide MgO:2~8%
Aluminium oxide Al 2O 3: 0~3%
Potassium oxide K 2O:0~3%
The basis on, add 0.7~1.2% Fe by weight percentage 2O 3, wherein with Fe 2O 3The FeO of expression accounts for total Fe 2O 310~30%, and 0.8~1.5% CeO 2, 0~0.6% TiO 2Co with 2~15ppm 3O 4
2. the sheet glass of described high visible light transmissivity of claim 1 and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity, it is characterized in that nominal thickness is this glass of 4mm, have 70~78% visible light transmissivity LTA and 5~10% ultraviolet ray transmissivity TUV, present light green, be expressed as a with CIE-LAB *=-7 ± 10, b *=4 ± 10, L *=85 ± 10.
3. the sheet glass with high visible light transmissivity and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity is characterized in that, this glass is in the ordinary plate glass component:
Silicon oxide sio 2: 65~80%
Sodium oxide Na 2O:10~15%
Calcium oxide CaO:5~15%
Magnesium oxide MgO:2~8%
Aluminium oxide Al 2O 3: 0~3%
Potassium oxide K 2O:0~3%
On the basis, the adding weight percent is 0.8~1.2% Fe 2O 3, wherein with Fe 2O 3The FeO of expression accounts for Fe 2O 310~30%, and 1.0~1.5% CeO 2, 0.2~0.5% TiO 2Co with 4~10ppm 3O 4
4. the described sheet glass of claim 3 is characterized in that, nominal thickness is this kind glass of 4mm, has 70~75% visible light permeable rate LTA and 6~9% ultraviolet ray transmissivity TUV, presents light green, is expressed as a with CIE-LAB *=-7 ± 4, b *=4 ± 4, L *=86 ± 5.
CNB2005101121409A 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 Plate glass with high visible light transmissivity and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity Active CN100345785C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101121409A CN100345785C (en) 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 Plate glass with high visible light transmissivity and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101121409A CN100345785C (en) 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 Plate glass with high visible light transmissivity and low ultraviolet ray transmissivity

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CN1810689A CN1810689A (en) 2006-08-02
CN100345785C true CN100345785C (en) 2007-10-31

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1962506B (en) * 2006-11-21 2010-12-01 上海耀华皮尔金顿玻璃股份有限公司 Batch composition for producing low air bubble content, high permeability glass
CN105923993A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-09-07 江苏通天光学科技有限公司 Infrared isolation glass composition for preventing ultraviolet radiation

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04310539A (en) * 1991-04-05 1992-11-02 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Infrared and ultraviolet absorbing glass
JPH0656466A (en) * 1992-08-05 1994-03-01 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Glass having low sunlight transmittance and low ultraviolet light transmittance
JPH06191880A (en) * 1990-01-30 1994-07-12 J Joseph Cheng Glass butch composition of infrared energy and ultraviolet ray absorbing green glass and glass composition fusing method for window glass and vehicle window glass
CN1336904A (en) * 2000-01-07 2002-02-20 日本板硝子株式会社 Infrared and ultraviolet radiation absorbing glass
CN1451621A (en) * 2003-05-22 2003-10-29 上海耀华皮尔金顿玻璃股份有限公司 Strong UV and IR absorbing green glass

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06191880A (en) * 1990-01-30 1994-07-12 J Joseph Cheng Glass butch composition of infrared energy and ultraviolet ray absorbing green glass and glass composition fusing method for window glass and vehicle window glass
JPH04310539A (en) * 1991-04-05 1992-11-02 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Infrared and ultraviolet absorbing glass
JPH0656466A (en) * 1992-08-05 1994-03-01 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Glass having low sunlight transmittance and low ultraviolet light transmittance
CN1336904A (en) * 2000-01-07 2002-02-20 日本板硝子株式会社 Infrared and ultraviolet radiation absorbing glass
CN1451621A (en) * 2003-05-22 2003-10-29 上海耀华皮尔金顿玻璃股份有限公司 Strong UV and IR absorbing green glass

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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHANGSHU SYP SPECIAL GLASS CO., LTD.

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20101206

Address after: 200126 No. 100, Jiyang Road, Shanghai, Pudong

Co-patentee after: CHANGSHU YAOPI SPECIAL GLASS Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Shanghai Yaohua Pilkington Glass Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200126 No. 100, Jiyang Road, Shanghai, Pudong

Patentee before: Shanghai Yaohua Pilkington Glass Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Building No. 1388, Zhangdong Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 20104

Co-patentee after: CHANGSHU YAOPI SPECIAL GLASS Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: SHANGHAI YAOHUA PILKINGTON GLASS GROUP CO.,LTD.

Address before: No. 100 Jiyang Road, Pudong, Shanghai, 200126

Co-patentee before: CHANGSHU YAOPI SPECIAL GLASS Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Shanghai Yaohua Pilkington Glass Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190131

Address after: 215536 No. 100 Xinggang Road, Yanjiang Industrial Park, Changshu Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU HUADONG YAOPI GLASS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Building No. 1388, Zhangdong Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 20104

Co-patentee before: CHANGSHU YAOPI SPECIAL GLASS Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: SHANGHAI YAOHUA PILKINGTON GLASS GROUP CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right