A kind of Scroll accommodating device and the method that furls and disengage pliability sheet thing thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Scroll accommodating device, particularly a kind of can even ccontaining pliability sheet thing, and this pliability sheet thing can repeat to disengage and takes or the Scroll accommodating device of backrush harvesting.
The method that the invention still further relates to a kind of Scroll accommodating device and furl and disengage pliability sheet thing.
Background technology
In daily life, more common pliability sheet things are as paper roll, film, aluminum foil coil and batching etc.So take, or backrush receives and keeps these pliability sheet things, have many Scroll accommodating devices to be suggested then for properly disengaging.
In that being disengaged, a pliability sheet thing takes, or backrush is received and kept when a Scroll accommodating device, importantly its winding method wants to prevent that the web-like layer in this device from producing defective bulk, that block, tangle, so that the energy function is normally disengaged efficiently take, or this pliability sheet thing is received and kept in backrush.
Generally speaking, a pliability paper web imported a Scroll accommodating device after, the structure design of its using method can sum up three kinds of Design Modes, one is for adopting within the rotation of web-like layer center shaft thrust to disengage paper web; Second it adopt the external broach that pulls web-like layer end; The third then mixes utilization with interior thrust with external broach.No matter yet adopt which kind of mode, produce retardance, tangle or the backrush phenomenon because of tersional stress bulk naturally in order to overcome the web-like layer, known techniques adopts the reversing gear that prevents of interior thrust, or the reservation web-like layer end that adopts external broach all focuses on the top or the end of restriction web-like layer in the design of outlet.But present stage, known Scroll accommodating device then failed to provide the actv. solution for the bulk phenomenon of the web-like layer between pliability sheet thing top or the end.
Therefore, how to research and develop a kind of above-mentioned shortcoming of avoiding, a kind of Scroll accommodating device that can even ccontaining pliability sheet thing is provided, so that this Scroll accommodating device has concurrently lightly, practical and keep disengaging at any time taking, or the method for backrush harvesting pliability sheet thing, real in pressing for the problem of solution at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Scroll accommodating device that can even ccontaining pliability sheet thing, importing by the special spooler of the present invention, can effectively avoid pliability sheet thing web-like layer in this mechanism produce bulk, block, tangle or the physical phenomenon of backrush, have concurrently light and handy, practical simultaneously and be convenient to disengaging of operator and take, or this pliability sheet thing is received and kept in backrush.
Another object of the present invention provides the method that a kind of Scroll accommodating device furled and disengaged pliability sheet thing.
The present invention's Scroll accommodating device is to be used for rolling up putting a pliability sheet thing in it, and its structure comprises a socket housing, and it has a sidewall opening and an accommodation space; One central rotating shaft is arranged within the accommodation space of this socket housing; One rotating shaft reed group, it has a top, plants to be fixed on the central rotating shaft; And an end is connected and fixed the top of this pliability sheet thing; Wherein this rotating shaft reed assembly is closed central rotating shaft and is rotated, and disengages via the sidewall opening of socket housing, or backrush pliability sheet thing is within accommodation space, and the radial expansion elasticity with rotating shaft reed group outwards pushes pliability sheet thing simultaneously; An and ring-type reed group, be arranged between socket housing and the rotating shaft reed group, the radial expansion elasticity that it has is used for inwardly pushing pliability sheet thing, so that pliability sheet thing forms the closely knit web-like layer of an even structure, and can disengage reposefully and take or the backrush harvesting according to user's demand.
Wherein, described socket housing more comprises two socket caps, is covered in the two ends up and down of socket housing respectively, is used for forming accommodation space.
Wherein, described socket cap all has a center hole; And with the two ends of central rotating shaft have one on locating dowel pin and locating dowel pin once, respectively in order to penetrate the center hole that is positioned the socket cap.
Wherein, the described locating dowel pin of going up more is provided with a ratchet-gear wheel, in order to control the rotation of central rotating shaft.
Described Scroll accommodating device more comprises at least one camber elasticity guide card, the one end is connected in sidewall opening, the other end then touches the skin to the web-like layer, in order to the end of guiding pliability sheet thing, so that the end of pliability sheet thing stretches out sidewall opening.
Wherein, described rotating shaft reed group is a dead front type annular reed group, and it is to be rolled by a tool radial expansion elastic sheet to form.
Wherein, described ring-type reed group is a non-dead front type ring-type reed group, and it is to be rolled by a tool radial expansion elastic sheet to form.
Wherein, described ring-type reed group is made up of at least one ring-spring.
Wherein, described at least one ring-spring is that equilibrium is located in the socket housing, so that the circumference of web-like layer is maintained.
Wherein, the area of contact of described ring-type reed group and web-like layer is less than a particular value, to reduce ring-type reed group and the outer field friction drag of web-like layer.
The present invention also can have another kind of structure, and in it, its structure comprises a socket housing in order to a ccontaining pliability sheet thing, and it has a sidewall opening; One central rotating shaft is arranged within the accommodation space of socket housing; And an elastic spring folder group, wherein elastic spring folder group is planted and is fixed on the central rotating shaft; And link a fixedly top of pliability sheet thing, and cooperating central rotating shaft to rotate, and then make pliability sheet thing form a web-like layer, the sidewall opening that can see through the socket housing simultaneously disengages takes, or backrush harvesting pliability sheet thing is within the socket housing.
Wherein, described elastic spring folder group more comprises a rotating shaft reed group, and it has a top, is fixed on the central rotating shaft in order to plant; And an end is connected and fixed a top of pliability sheet thing; Its shaft reed group is to cooperate central rotating shaft to rotate, and disengages via the sidewall opening of socket housing and to take, or backrush harvesting pliability sheet thing outwards pushes pliability sheet thing with rotating shaft reed group simultaneously within accommodation space; And a ring-type reed group, be arranged between socket housing and the rotating shaft reed group, in order to inwardly to push pliability sheet thing,, and can disengage reposefully and take or the backrush harvesting according to user's demand so that pliability sheet thing forms the closely knit web-like layer of even structure.
Wherein, described ring-type reed group is a non-dead front type ring-type reed group, and it is to be rolled by an elastic sheet to form.
Wherein, described ring-type reed group is made up of at least one ring-type shell fragment.
Wherein, described at least one ring-type shell fragment is that equilibrium is located in the socket housing, so that the circumference of web-like layer is maintained.
Wherein, the area of contact of described ring-type reed group and web-like layer is less than a particular value, to reduce ring-type reed group and the outer field friction drag of web-like layer.
Wherein, described socket housing more comprises two socket caps, is covered in the two ends up and down of this socket housing respectively, in order to form a holding space for holding central rotating shaft and elastic spring folder group.
Wherein, described socket cap all has a center hole; And with the two ends of central rotating shaft have one on locating dowel pin and locating dowel pin once, respectively in order to penetrate the center hole that is positioned the socket cap.
Wherein, the described locating dowel pin of going up more is provided with a ratchet-gear wheel, in order to control the rotation of central rotating shaft.
Described Scroll accommodating device more comprises at least one arc elasticity guide card, and the one end is connected in sidewall opening; The other end then touches the skin to the web-like layer, in order to the end of guiding pliability sheet thing, so that the end of pliability sheet thing stretches out sidewall opening.
Wherein, described rotating shaft reed group is a dead front type annular reed group, and it is to be rolled by an elastic sheet to form.
The present invention also has another structure, and its structure comprises a pliability sheet thing at least; One socket housing, it has a sidewall opening; One central rotating shaft is arranged between the accommodation space of socket housing; And an elastic spring folder group, plant and be fixed on the central rotating shaft; And be connected and fixed a top of pliability sheet thing, and cooperate central rotating shaft to rotate, and then make pliability sheet thing form a web-like layer, can disengage via the sidewall opening of socket housing simultaneously and take or the backrush harvesting.
Wherein, described elastic spring folder group more comprises a rotating shaft reed group, and it has a top, is fixed on the central rotating shaft in order to plant; And an end is connected and fixed a top of pliability sheet thing; Its shaft reed group is to cooperate central rotating shaft to rotate, and disengages via the sidewall opening of socket housing and to take, or backrush harvesting pliability sheet thing outwards pushes pliability sheet thing with rotating shaft reed group simultaneously within accommodation space; And a ring-type reed group, be arranged between socket housing and the rotating shaft reed group, in order to inwardly to push pliability sheet thing,, and can disengage reposefully and take or the backrush harvesting according to user's demand so that pliability sheet thing forms the web-like layer.
Wherein, described pliability sheet thing is a microscler paper, a rectangular soft board, a rectangular film or a cloth etc.
The present invention's method comprises following steps at least:
(a) top of pliability sheet thing is connected and fixed on the end of rotating shaft reed group;
(b) along one second rotation direction center of turn rotating shaft, drive pliability sheet thing, via sidewall opening rolling pliability sheet thing within the socket housing; The thing of the inside radial shrinkage of rotating shaft reed group, and pliability sheet at the same time successively is wound in rotating shaft reed group periphery from inside to outside, and the elastic force of rotating shaft reed group radial dilatation outwards supports pliability sheet thing on the other hand, to form the inner support of web-like layer; The then outward radial expansion of ring-type reed group to hold the pliability sheet thing of backrush, is inwardly compressed pliability sheet thing on the other hand, so that pliability sheet thing forms the closely knit web-like layer of even structure;
(c), disengage and take pliability sheet thing along one first rotation direction center of turn rotating shaft;
(d) again along the second rotation direction center of turn rotating shaft, backrush pliability sheet thing is to the Scroll accommodating device.
Wherein, described first and second rotation direction is respectively a conter clockwise and clockwise direction.
Wherein, described first and second rotation direction repetitiousness operation again and again.
Wherein, described pliability sheet thing is a microscler paper, a rectangular soft board, a rectangular film or a cloth etc.
Wherein, described pliability sheet thing is an interchangeable thin slice shape soft materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 for the present invention's structure applications in the scheme drawing of a tool.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional appearance scheme drawing of the present invention's structure.
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view of the present invention's structure.
Fig. 4 is the present invention's the section drawing of structure when not inserting pliability sheet thing.
Fig. 5 for the present invention's structure at pliability sheet thing not by the section drawing before taking.
Fig. 6 for the present invention's structure at pliability sheet thing by the section drawing after taking.
Fig. 7 is the present invention's the structure applications last penholder section drawing when the tool.
Fig. 8 is the present invention's the structure applications longitudinal sectional view when the tool.
The specific embodiment
At first with reference to description of drawings structure of the present invention:
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the present invention's Scroll accommodating device 2 is to be used for rolling up putting a pliability sheet thing 23 in it, and its structure comprises a socket housing 24, and it has a sidewall opening 243 and an accommodation space; One central rotating shaft 21 is arranged within the accommodation space of socket housing 24; One rotating shaft reed group 22, it has a top, plant is fixed on the central rotating shaft 21, and an end 222 is connected and fixed the top 231 of pliability sheet thing 23, its shaft reed group 22 is to cooperate central rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and disengage via the sidewall opening 243 of socket housing 24 and to take, or backrush harvesting pliability sheet thing 23 outwards pushes the web-like layer that pliability sheet thing 23 forms with rotating shaft reed group 22 simultaneously within accommodation space; And a ring-type reed group 25, be arranged between socket housing 24 and the rotating shaft reed group 22, in order to inwardly to push the web-like layer that this pliability sheet thing 23 forms.
In practical application, the tool that Scroll accommodating device of the present invention can be applicable to commonly use, and meet due light and handy, attractive in appearance, the portable principle of a tool.By the normalized design of the present invention, but the manufacturing of of the present invention tool stock production, and the paper roll accommodating device can change the outfit again and again, and just convenient as the pen core that changes the outfit.Briefly, Scroll accommodating device of the present invention is a paper roll accommodating device at present embodiment, is to be made of a central rotating shaft 21, a rotating shaft reed group 22, a paper roll, a socket housing 24, a ring-type reed group 25 and two socket caps 26.The centre of this central rotating shaft 21 more is provided with a fine groove 211, and the two ends of central rotating shaft 21 then have the less locating dowel pin of a diameter 212, and wherein the top of upper end locating dowel pin more is provided with a ratchet-gear wheel 213.In addition, this 22 of rotating shaft reed group is rolled to form narrow and terminal 222 broads in its top by an elastic sheet; Its top has more an angle of bend face 221 again, be fixed in the fine groove 211 of central rotating shaft 21 with insertion, again with the anticlockwise direction twisted rotary shaft a few, to form a dead front type ring, the outer rim of its end 222 then links fixedly, and top 231 inner edges of paper roll link interface to form one, rotating shaft reed group 22 in a clockwise direction again is so that the paper roll winding shaping.Wherein the characteristics of this rotating shaft reed group 22 are, it has radial expansion elastic force, and maneuverable adjustment paper roll disengages takes or backrush when harvesting the demand of this paper roll accommodating device inner space increase and decrease.The radial dilatation elastic force of this rotating shaft reed group 22 in addition, can be suitable keep paper roll internal layer good supporting, produce to avoid the space, and then cause paper distortion reflexed when promoting reversing.
Above-mentioned socket housing 24 can be made of a high tenacity and the elastomeric material of tool, the upper/lower terminal mouth of pipe edge of this socket housing 24 then can be provided with a plurality of matrix tenon mouths 241, the pipe outer wall is provided with two shallow slots 242 around circumference, this sidewall opening 243 is then offered thereon with axial direction, and the one lateral margin more is provided with the arc elasticity guide card 244 of a radial projection, wherein this arc elasticity guide card 244 can be one-body molded with tube wall, and thickness constitutes an arc-shaped bend by thick gradually thin, ecto-entad.The root of this arc elasticity guide card 244 more offers an axial shallow U type shape guide groove 245, uses the lead in track 313 for a follow-up last penholder to import.The end of this arc elasticity guide card 244 can touch to this paper roll skin by its elastic force again, is guided the sidewall opening 243 that stretches out the paper roll container so that central rotating shaft 21 when retrograde rotation, promotes paper roll end 232.
In addition, 25 of ring-type reed groups of the present invention also can be rolled by an elastic sheet to form, its thin bilge construction more comprises an outer layer ring 251 and an inner layer ring 252, the terminal inwardly reversed bending of outer layer ring 251 becomes an angle coupling 253, to clamp a lateral margin of socket housing 24 sidewall openings, and with anticlockwise direction around on the shallow slot 242 that is fixed in socket housing 24 outer walls, then oppositely stretch within the socket housing 24 to its another lateral margin, in a clockwise direction the twisted rotary shaft reed group 22 peripheral non-case type inner layer rings 252 that form.Wherein the inner layer ring 252 of this ring-type reed group 25 is because of having a radial expansion elastic force, but the bulk phenomenon of this paper roll of standard; And disengage or during backrush at this paper roll, can power operated adjustment paper roll interior of the container.Moreover, inner layer ring 252 width that the present invention quoted are less with respect to the width of paper roll, so both area of contact are very little, when reversing the promotion paper roll, its friction drag can reduce many, certainly this ring-type reed group 25 can be arranged at respectively near the two ends up and down of paper roll, in order to balancedly to keep the circumference of this paper roll.
In addition, 26 of socket caps of the present invention be arranged at respectively socket housing 24 about, both slightly larger in diameter are in the external diameter of socket housing 24, and both excircles then offer a plurality of convex tenons 261, on combination and stationary pipes cylinder shell 24 matrix tenon mouths 241.In these a plurality of convex tenons 261, the convex tenon 261 at engage side wall opening 243 places wherein, more be provided with the guide groove 245 of a shallow nick shaped, when socket cap 26 makes up the two-port up and down of these socket housings 24 up and down, the guide groove 245 of the arc elasticity guide card 244 at this guide groove 245 and sidewall opening 243 places, the three all is positioned on the same axial straight line, imports the location for the lead in track 313 of penholder outlet seam on; The guide groove width at these arc elasticity guide card 244 places is than the thickness greater than lead in track 313 again, so that the elasticity of this arc elasticity guide card 244 has bigger alerting ability, a circular hole 262 is respectively offered at these socket cap 26 centers, locating dowel pin 212 for central rotating shaft 21 two ends passes and locatees, and should go up the upper limb face of socket cap 26 with respect to guide groove 245 lefts one special angle, offer a shallow rail groove 263 by outer rim to center hole 262, use for rotating shaft and brake the 321 laying location usefulness of pulling; And pull in this rotating shaft of operation braking and 321 to block this rotating shaft ratchet-gear wheel 213 and tear when getting paper, rotating shaft braking 321 radially the lateral support of pulling are provided.
See also shown in Figure 4, in the Scroll accommodating device 2 of the present invention, when it does not insert pliability sheet thing 23, the relative position of this rotating shaft reed group 22 and ring-type reed group 25, the state when showing the tersional stress balance of this two reeds group.
See also shown in Figure 5, before pliability sheet things 23 in its announcement Scroll accommodating device 2 of the present invention had not used, the interactional relevant position of this rotating shaft reed 22 and ring-type reed group 25, as shown in Figure 5, this pliability sheet thing 23 is closely knit layer by layer, and in this accommodating device 2 without any the space, make pliability sheet thing 23 easily by a retrograde rotation R
1Promotion disengages paper, as shown in Figure 1.
See also shown in Figure 6, it discloses pliability sheet thing 23 in the Scroll accommodating device of the present invention 2 after taking, the interactional relevant position of this rotating shaft reed group 22 and ring-type reed group 25, as shown in Figure 6, these pliability sheet thing 23 numbers of plies reduce, but within the web-like layer because of this pliability sheet thing 23, the elastomeric mutual action of outer reed radial expansion, it is closely knit layer by layer that the web-like layer is still kept, there is not the space, the interior thrust that meets reverse must be from these pliability sheet thing 23 tops 231 with same direction, and without any the principle that conducts to its end 232 layer by layer of being interrupted, and kept smooth and easyly to produce at any time the state of taking, opposite, the pliability sheet thing 23 that disengages also can be by forward rotating R
2Interior pulling force and backrush is stored in the container, as shown in Figure 1.
See also Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, the interrelation of each composed component when it further discloses Scroll accommodating device of the present invention and is applied to a tool, as shown in the figure, penholder 3 is by a penholder wall 31 on one, one pen clip 32, one rotating shaft braking pulls 321, one turncap 33, penholder lid 34 on one, one penholder centre circle 35, one fixedly institute such as thread 36 constitute, the vertical outlet seam 311 that upward more comprises an elongated strip on the penholder wall 31 of penholder 3, the length of this outlet seam 311 is a bit larger tham the paper roll width, and a lateral margin of outlet seam 311 is serrulate cutting edge 312, and paper supply is opened the usefulness that is easy to tear fracture; Another lateral margin then is a little lead in track 313 of opening in bar, for when packing the paper roll container into, lead in track 313 is the guide groove 245 on ingress pipe cylinder shell 24 loam cake convex tenons 261 outer rims smoothly, again through the guide groove 245 of arc elasticity guide card 244 roots, guide groove 245 on last ingress pipe cylinder shell 24 lower cover convex tenons 261 outer rims, and the sidewall opening 243 of location paper roll container stitches 311, becomes the continuous port in front and back with last penholder 3 outlets; Little again inwardly interior lead in track 313 of opening can be strayed into wherein to avoid the paper roll end for the slit between masking paper volume container outer wall and last penholder 3 inwalls.In addition, should go up the outer wall of penholder 3 and fix a pen clip 32, and the bar wall of these pen clip 32 tops is provided with yi word pattern opening 314, pulls for this rotating shaft braking and 321 stretches in the penholder 3, and the shallow rail groove 263 of cover upper rim face can connect rotating shaft and brakes and pull 321 and locate it on the socket housing 24.It 321 is made by an elastic material that this rotating shaft braking is pulled, can be one-body molded with pen clip 32, form a special angle each other, and this mouth 322 of pulling is to be a zig-zag, can be meshed with the ratchet-gear wheel 213 of central rotating shaft 21, and this mouth 322 of pulling keeps a specific range with ratchet-gear wheel 213, do not influence the rotation of central rotating shaft 21, and by himself elastic force, pulled 321 o'clock pushing the rotating shaft braking, pull mouthfuls 322 sawtooth promptly and the ratchet-gear wheel 213 of central rotating shaft 21 mesh, block central rotating shaft 21, with prevent tear get paper in, paper roll disengages once again, after finishing push action, the mouth 322 of pulling promptly leaves ratchet-gear wheel 213 and homing.
In practical application, top of penholder 3 more is provided with a turncap 33 on this, and turncap 33 lower ends are one to be the outer butterfly wing of opening 331, the butterfly wing 331 of turncap 33 can be fixed on that penholder covers in 34 unlikely disengaging this on.Wherein the inside of this turncap 33 is a hollow round hole, and its hole wall then is provided with a ratchet 332, and its ratchet 332 engages the ratchet-gear wheel 213 of rotating shaft upper end, by retrograde rotation R
1Or forward rotate R
2During turncap 33, as shown in Figure 1, can drive central rotating shaft 21, thrust or interior pulling force operation pliability sheet thing 23 in utilizing, promptly disengaging of this paper roll taken and is a tool in conjunction with the note paper roll; Or become a tool backrush harvesting in conjunction with simple and easy agenda again.In the present embodiment,, can reach effectively to disengage and take or the dual-use function of backrush harvesting paper by the bi-directional design that turncap is changeed in the simple contrary rotation of Scroll accommodating device 2 or conrotatory.
And the lower end outer wall that should go up penholder 3 is fixed a penholder centre circle 35, and the inwall that centre circle 35 hypomeres are exposed more is provided with a cloudy thread 351, screws togather in order to the positive thread of the fixedly spiral shell 36 of supplying with this paper roll container; When changing the outfit the paper roll container, outward winding that fixedly spiral shell 36 is promptly replaceable, fixedly spiral shell 36 lower ends are a sleeve pipe 361, and in order to the socket rod base 4 of starting writing, penholder is in conjunction with being a complete tool up and down.
A kind of Scroll accommodating device of the present invention furls and the method for disengaging pliability sheet thing comprises following steps:
(a) top of pliability sheet thing is connected and fixed on the end of rotating shaft reed group;
(b) along one second rotation direction center of turn rotating shaft, drive pliability sheet thing, via sidewall opening rolling pliability sheet thing within the socket housing; The thing of the inside radial shrinkage of rotating shaft reed group, and pliability sheet at the same time successively is wound in rotating shaft reed group periphery from inside to outside, and the elastic force of rotating shaft reed group radial dilatation outwards supports pliability sheet thing on the other hand, to form the inner support of web-like layer; The then outward radial expansion of ring-type reed group to hold the pliability sheet thing of backrush, is inwardly compressed pliability sheet thing on the other hand, so that pliability sheet thing forms the closely knit web-like layer of even structure;
(c), disengage and take pliability sheet thing along one first rotation direction center of turn rotating shaft;
(d) again along the second rotation direction center of turn rotating shaft, backrush pliability sheet thing is to the Scroll accommodating device.
Wherein, described first and second rotation direction is respectively a conter clockwise and clockwise direction.
Wherein, described first and second rotation direction repetitiousness operation again and again.
Wherein, described pliability sheet thing is a microscler paper, a rectangular soft board, a rectangular film or a cloth etc.
Wherein, described pliability sheet thing is an interchangeable thin slice shape soft materials.