CL2018002481A1 - Intercambiador de calor - Google Patents

Intercambiador de calor

Info

Publication number
CL2018002481A1
CL2018002481A1 CL2018002481A CL2018002481A CL2018002481A1 CL 2018002481 A1 CL2018002481 A1 CL 2018002481A1 CL 2018002481 A CL2018002481 A CL 2018002481A CL 2018002481 A CL2018002481 A CL 2018002481A CL 2018002481 A1 CL2018002481 A1 CL 2018002481A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
walls
combustion chamber
combustion
segments
segment
Prior art date
Application number
CL2018002481A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Daniel Holtrop
Hoeve Dirk Ten
Geert Folkers
Omke Jan Teerling
Original Assignee
Bekaert Combustion Tech Bv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bekaert Combustion Tech Bv filed Critical Bekaert Combustion Tech Bv
Publication of CL2018002481A1 publication Critical patent/CL2018002481A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/24Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
    • F24H1/26Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C3/00Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H8/00Fluid heaters characterised by means for extracting latent heat from flue gases by means of condensation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/001Guiding means
    • F24H9/0026Guiding means in combustion gas channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F28F13/08Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by varying the cross-section of the flow channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F7/00Elements not covered by group F28F1/00, F28F3/00 or F28F5/00
    • F28F7/02Blocks traversed by passages for heat-exchange media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C99/00Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F23C99/006Flameless combustion stabilised within a bed of porous heat-resistant material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0024Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for combustion apparatus, e.g. for boilers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
    • F28F21/081Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
    • F28F21/084Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from aluminium or aluminium alloys
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

UN INTERCAMBIADOR DE CALOR DE CONDENSACIÓN COMPRENDE UNA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN, PROVISTA EN SU PARTE SUPERIOR CON UN ESPACIO PARA LA INSTALACIÓN DE UN QUEMADOR DE GAS DE PRE-MEZCLA. DICHO INTERCAMBIADOR DE CALOR COMPRENDE UN TIRO DE GAS DE COMBUSTIÓN, DELIMITADO POR PAREDES, ENTRE LAS CUALES HAY DOS PAREDES ENFRIADAS CON AGUA ENTRE LAS CUALES PUEDE FLUIR EL GAS DE COMBUSTIÓN. CADA UNA DE LAS PAREDES ENFRIADAS CON AGUA COMPRENDE CANALES PARA EL FLUJO DE AGUA. LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN ESTÁ UNIDA EN SU PARTE SUPERIOR, AL MENOS EN PARTE, AL ESPACIO PROVISTO PARA EL QUEMADOR; EN SUS COSTADOS MEDIANTE UN GRUPO DE DOS PRIMERAS PAREDES DE LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN OPUESTAS ENTRE SÍ; Y POR UN GRUPO DE DOS SEGUNDAS PAREDES DE COMBUSTIÓN OPUESTAS ENTRE SÍ; Y EN SU PARTE DEL FONDO MEDIANTE EL TIRO DE GAS DE COMBUSTIÓN. LAS PRIMERAS PAREDES DE LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN ESTÁN PROVISTAS CON CANALES PARA EL FLUJO DE AGUA. LAS PRIMERAS PAREDES DE LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN ESTÁN PROVISTAS COMO EXTENSIONES DE PAREDES ENFRIADAS CON AGUA QUE DELIMITAN EL TIRO DE GAS DE COMBUSTIÓN. LAS DOS PRIMERAS PAREDES DE LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN COMPRENDEN CADA UNA DE ELLAS UN PRIMER SEGMENTO Y UN SEGUNDO SEGMENTO, UBICADOS DEBAJO DEL PRIMER SEGMENTO. LOS PRIMEROS SEGMENTOS SON CURVADOS, DE MODO TAL QUE LA SECCIÓN DE LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN UNIDA POR LOS PRIMEROS SEGMENTOS SE ENSANCHE EN LA DIRECCIÓN DE FLUJO DE GAS DE COMBUSTIÓN DESCENDENTE. CADA UNO DE LOS DOS PRIMEROS SEGMENTOS ESTÁ PROVISTO CON CANALES PARA EL FLUJO DE AGUA. LOS SEGUNDOS SEGMENTOS SON CURVADOS DE MODO TAL QUE LA SECCIÓN DE LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN UNIDA POR LOS SEGUNDOS SEGMENTOS SE ESTRECHE EN LA DIRECCIÓN DESCENDENTE DEL GAS DE COMBUSTIÓN. EL SEGUNDO SEGMENTO DE LAS PRIMERAS PAREDES DE LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN COMPRENDE ALETAS LONGITUDINALES ALARGADAS EN LA DIRECCIÓN LEJOS DE LA PARTE SUPERIOR DE LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN Y QUE SE EXTIENDEN HACIA LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN. EL PRIMER SEGMENTO DE LAS PRIMERAS PAREDES DE LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN ES LISO, LO CUAL QUIERE DECIR QUE NO COMPRENDE PROTUBERANCIAS QUE AUMENTAN EL INTERCAMBIO DE CALOR Y QUE SE EXTIENDEN EN LA CÁMARA DE COMBUSTIÓN.
CL2018002481A 2016-03-03 2018-08-30 Intercambiador de calor CL2018002481A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16158356 2016-03-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2018002481A1 true CL2018002481A1 (es) 2019-02-01

Family

ID=55456651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2018002481A CL2018002481A1 (es) 2016-03-03 2018-08-30 Intercambiador de calor

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3423759A1 (es)
CN (1) CN108700335A (es)
CL (1) CL2018002481A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2017148974A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111067138A (zh) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-28 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种加热非燃烧卷烟

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1009888C2 (nl) * 1998-08-18 2000-02-21 Zowel B V Warmtewisselaar.
WO2009053247A1 (en) 2007-10-25 2009-04-30 Bekaert Combust. Technol. B.V. Heat exchanger element with a combustion chamber for a low co and nox emission combustor
NL2011646C2 (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-23 Dejatech Ges B V Heat exchanger, set and method for forming the same.
CN204084820U (zh) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-07 浙江音诺伟森热能科技有限公司 一种冷凝式燃气壁挂炉

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3423759A1 (en) 2019-01-09
WO2017148974A1 (en) 2017-09-08
CN108700335A (zh) 2018-10-23

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