CL2016003339A1 - Reactor para mezclar material sólido, gaseoso y líquido, donde dicho reactor comprende un tanque de reactor cilíndrico que se extiende verticalmente y tiene un extremo superior y un fondo cerrado, donde se tiene un tubo de aspiración con porciones cilíndricas y cónicas - Google Patents

Reactor para mezclar material sólido, gaseoso y líquido, donde dicho reactor comprende un tanque de reactor cilíndrico que se extiende verticalmente y tiene un extremo superior y un fondo cerrado, donde se tiene un tubo de aspiración con porciones cilíndricas y cónicas

Info

Publication number
CL2016003339A1
CL2016003339A1 CL2016003339A CL2016003339A CL2016003339A1 CL 2016003339 A1 CL2016003339 A1 CL 2016003339A1 CL 2016003339 A CL2016003339 A CL 2016003339A CL 2016003339 A CL2016003339 A CL 2016003339A CL 2016003339 A1 CL2016003339 A1 CL 2016003339A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
reactor
height
cylindrical
conical portion
forms
Prior art date
Application number
CL2016003339A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jiliang Xia
Marko Latva-Kokko
Teemu Ritasalo
Original Assignee
Outotec Finland Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outotec Finland Oy filed Critical Outotec Finland Oy
Publication of CL2016003339A1 publication Critical patent/CL2016003339A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2334—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer
    • B01F23/23341—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer with tubes surrounding the stirrer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/86—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis co-operating with deflectors or baffles fixed to the receptacle
    • B01F27/861—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis co-operating with deflectors or baffles fixed to the receptacle the baffles being of cylindrical shape, e.g. a mixing chamber surrounding the stirrer, the baffle being displaced axially to form an interior mixing chamber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2336—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the location of the place of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer
    • B01F23/23362—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the location of the place of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer the gas being introduced under the stirrer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/30—Mixing gases with solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/30—Mixing gases with solids
    • B01F23/36—Mixing gases with solids by mixing in fluidised bed state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
    • B01F23/53—Mixing liquids with solids using driven stirrers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1872—Details of the fluidised bed reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
    • B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
    • B01J8/224—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement
    • B01J8/226—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement internally, i.e. the particles rotate within the vessel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2215/00—Auxiliary or complementary information in relation with mixing
    • B01F2215/04—Technical information in relation with mixing
    • B01F2215/0409—Relationships between different variables defining features or parameters of the apparatus or process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2215/00—Auxiliary or complementary information in relation with mixing
    • B01F2215/04—Technical information in relation with mixing
    • B01F2215/0413—Numerical information
    • B01F2215/0418—Geometrical information
    • B01F2215/0422—Numerical values of angles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2215/00—Auxiliary or complementary information in relation with mixing
    • B01F2215/04—Technical information in relation with mixing
    • B01F2215/0413—Numerical information
    • B01F2215/0418—Geometrical information
    • B01F2215/0431—Numerical size values, e.g. diameter of a hole or conduit, area, volume, length, width, or ratios thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/113—Propeller-shaped stirrers for producing an axial flow, e.g. shaped like a ship or aircraft propeller
    • B01F27/1134—Propeller-shaped stirrers for producing an axial flow, e.g. shaped like a ship or aircraft propeller the impeller being of hydrofoil type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
    • B01J2208/0084—Stationary elements inside the bed, e.g. baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00858—Moving elements
    • B01J2208/00867—Moving elements inside the bed, e.g. rotary mixer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00893—Feeding means for the reactants
    • B01J2208/00902—Nozzle-type feeding elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00938—Flow distribution elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Reactor para mezclar material sólido, gaseoso y líquido, donde dicho reactor comprende: un tanque de reactor cilíndrico que se extiende verticalmente y tiene un extremo superior y un fondo cerrado, donde dicho tanque de reactor tiene, además. un diámetro y una altura que corresponde a varias veces el diámetro; un tubo de aspiración que se extiende en forma vertical y concéntrica, dentro del tanque del reactor y está apoyado en el tanque, donde dicho tubo de aspiración tiene una altura, un extremo superior abierto, que forma una abertura de entrada y un extremo inferior abierto, que forma una abertura de salida, donde el extremo superior está ubicado a una altura que forma un espacio libre superior, bajo ci nivel de superficie libre del material en ci tanque de reactor y el extremo inferior está ubicado a una altura que forma un espacio libre inferior, sobre el fondo del tanque de reactor; un impulsor conectado a un eje vertical que está ubicado dentro del tubo de aspiración, una disposición de deflectores ubicados dentro del tubo de aspiración, bajo el impulsor, y un dispositivo de suministro de gas ubicado dentro del tubo de aspiración, bajo el impulsor; donde el tubo de aspiración está formado por una construcción continua, que comprende cuatro partes o porciones donde dichas partes porciones se forman desde el extremo superior hacia el extremo inferior de una primera porción cónica que se contrae hacia un extremo inferior, donde dicha primera porción cónica tiene una altura y un ángulo cónico; un extremo superior de la primera porción cónica que forma el extremo superior del tubo de aspiración; una primera porción cilíndrica que tiene un diámetro y una altura, donde un extremo superior de la primera porción cilíndrica coincide con el extremo inferior de la primera porción cónica; una segunda porción cónica que se contrae hacia un extrema inferior, donde dicha segunda porción cónica tiene una altura y un ángulo cónico, donde un extremo superior de la segunda porción cónica coincide con un extremo inferior de Ia primera porción cilíndrica , y una segunda porción cilíndrica que tiene un diámetro y una altura, donde un extremo superior de la segunda porción cilíndrica coincide con el extremo inferior de la segunda porción cónica; un extremo inferior de Ia segunda porción cilíndrica que forma el extremo inferior del tubo de aspiración; por lo que el impulsor, que es un impulsor de eje axial, se ubica en un extremo inferior de la primera porción cilíndrica y el eje vertical se extiende concentricamente hacia arriba, a través del extremo superior del tanque del reactor, donde la disposición de deflectores, que está formada por deflectores que se extienden verticalmente ,se ubica dentro de la segunda porción cónica.
CL2016003339A 2014-06-30 2016-12-26 Reactor para mezclar material sólido, gaseoso y líquido, donde dicho reactor comprende un tanque de reactor cilíndrico que se extiende verticalmente y tiene un extremo superior y un fondo cerrado, donde se tiene un tubo de aspiración con porciones cilíndricas y cónicas CL2016003339A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20145632A FI126361B (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Reactor for mixing liquids, gases and solids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2016003339A1 true CL2016003339A1 (es) 2017-05-26

Family

ID=53783764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2016003339A CL2016003339A1 (es) 2014-06-30 2016-12-26 Reactor para mezclar material sólido, gaseoso y líquido, donde dicho reactor comprende un tanque de reactor cilíndrico que se extiende verticalmente y tiene un extremo superior y un fondo cerrado, donde se tiene un tubo de aspiración con porciones cilíndricas y cónicas

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3160625B1 (es)
CN (1) CN106536030B (es)
AU (1) AU2015282628B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2953278A1 (es)
CL (1) CL2016003339A1 (es)
EA (1) EA031657B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2654180T3 (es)
FI (1) FI126361B (es)
MX (1) MX2016016949A (es)
NO (1) NO3160625T3 (es)
PL (1) PL3160625T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2016001486A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA201700169B (es)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MY194611A (en) * 2018-01-17 2022-12-06 Outotec Finland Oy Reactor for gas-liquid mass transfer
WO2024047123A1 (en) * 2022-08-30 2024-03-07 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Swirl reactor

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2890251A (en) * 1956-06-06 1959-06-09 Phillips Petroleum Co Catalytic reactor
FI67031C (fi) * 1983-02-24 1985-01-10 Outokumpu Oy Saett att oxidera slam innehaollande rikligt med fast materialoch en motstroemsbubbelreaktor foer utfoerande av saettet
GB9307225D0 (en) * 1993-04-03 1993-05-26 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Processing vessel
US5723041A (en) * 1994-10-10 1998-03-03 Amoco Corporation Process and apparatus for promoting annularly uniform flow
FI109456B (fi) 1999-08-12 2002-08-15 Outokumpu Oy Laitteisto lietteen sisältämän kiintoaineen liuottamiseksi
FI110760B (fi) 2000-07-21 2003-03-31 Outokumpu Oy Sekoitinlaitteisto ja menetelmä kaasun sekoittamiseksi suljetussa reaktorissa
FR2823742B1 (fr) * 2001-04-19 2004-03-12 Alain Boulant Dispositif pour brasser et aerer un liquide dans une cuve de traitement
FI122098B (fi) * 2010-03-18 2011-08-31 Outotec Oyj Reaktori ja menetelmä prosessiliuoksen puhdistamiseksi
FI123826B (en) 2012-02-20 2013-11-15 Outotec Oyj Axial flow propeller blade and axial flow propeller

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2953278A1 (en) 2016-01-07
CN106536030A (zh) 2017-03-22
EA201692413A1 (ru) 2017-06-30
AU2015282628B2 (en) 2018-02-01
EP3160625A1 (en) 2017-05-03
NO3160625T3 (es) 2018-03-17
EP3160625B1 (en) 2017-10-18
PL3160625T3 (pl) 2018-03-30
WO2016001486A1 (en) 2016-01-07
AU2015282628A1 (en) 2017-02-02
MX2016016949A (es) 2017-06-19
FI20145632A (fi) 2015-12-31
FI126361B (en) 2016-10-31
EA031657B1 (ru) 2019-02-28
CN106536030B (zh) 2019-01-01
ES2654180T3 (es) 2018-02-12
ZA201700169B (en) 2018-04-25

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