CH679997A5 - Prepn. of bactericidal, fungicidal or viricidal silver based prod. - by reacting silver mon:oxide or its oxide mixt. with silver carbonate, used for sterilising swimming pool or potable water etc. - Google Patents
Prepn. of bactericidal, fungicidal or viricidal silver based prod. - by reacting silver mon:oxide or its oxide mixt. with silver carbonate, used for sterilising swimming pool or potable water etc. Download PDFInfo
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- CH679997A5 CH679997A5 CH24890A CH24890A CH679997A5 CH 679997 A5 CH679997 A5 CH 679997A5 CH 24890 A CH24890 A CH 24890A CH 24890 A CH24890 A CH 24890A CH 679997 A5 CH679997 A5 CH 679997A5
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- silver
- water
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- oxide
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G5/00—Compounds of silver
- C01G5/006—Compounds containing, besides silver, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/358—Inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1 1
CH 679 997 A5 CH 679 997 A5
2 2
Descrizione Description
La presente invenzione ha per oggetto un procedimento per la preparazione di un prodotto battericida, virucida o fungicida a base di sale d'argento, solido, liquido o gassoso. Il prodotto, ottenuto coi procedimento è particolarmente adatto, per la disinfezione di acque per uso potabile, per usi alimentari, per la preparazione di ghiaccio per bevande o per la refrigerazione del pesce, per il trattamento delle acque di piscine, per la preparazione di cosmetici, medicamenti e prodotti di uso igienico e profilattico per l'uomo e gli animali. The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a bactericidal, virucidal or fungicidal product based on silver salt, solid, liquid or gaseous. The product obtained by the process is particularly suitable for the disinfection of water for drinking, for food, for the preparation of ice for drinks or for the refrigeration of fish, for the treatment of swimming pool water, for the preparation of cosmetics , medicaments and products of hygienic and prophylactic use for humans and animals.
Il procedimento in oggetto è caratterizzato dal fatto che del monossido d'argento o del carbonato di argento soli o in unione ad altri ossidi vengono fatti reagire con un idrogensolfato alcalino e il prodotto di reazione, un solfato doppio d'argento e di metallo alcalino, viene sciolto in acqua, la reazione avvenendo secondo l'equazione: The process in question is characterized in that silver monoxide or silver carbonate alone or in combination with other oxides are reacted with an alkaline hydrogen sulfate and the reaction product, a double silver sulfate and alkaline metal, it is dissolved in water, the reaction taking place according to the equation:
Ag2Û + 2MeHSC>4 -> 2Ag MeS04 + H2O Ag2Û + 2MeHSC> 4 -> 2Ag MeS04 + H2O
oppure: or:
AgaCOs + 2MeHS04 —> 2Ag MeSC>4+ H2O + CO2 AgaCOs + 2MeHS04 -> 2Ag MeSC> 4+ H2O + CO2
dove il metallo «Me» è monovalente. where the metal "Me" is monovalent.
La reazione, che inizia già a temperatura ambiente con la miscelazione dei reagenti e sviluppo di calore, viene completata in soluzione acquosa. The reaction, which starts already at room temperature with the mixing of the reagents and the development of heat, is completed in an aqueous solution.
E' noto da parecchi anni di usare i sali di argento per la disinfezione delle acque per uso potabile e altri scopi e sono stati a questo proposito rilasciati parecchi brevetti, ma il procedimento in oggetto si stacca nettamente da quelli noti in quanto la preparazione estemporanea del sale doppio e la concentrazione idrogenionica finale sembrano schermare gli ioni argento nei confronti dell'azione fotochimica di agenti fisici (raggi UV in particolare) a vantaggio della stabilità della soluzione e della sua prolungata conservabilità, senza significante riduzione del suo titolo in argento. It has been known for several years to use silver salts for the disinfection of water for drinking use and other purposes and several patents have been issued in this regard, but the process in question is clearly detached from those known since the extemporaneous preparation of the double salt and the final hydrogenionic concentration seem to shield the silver ions against the photochemical action of physical agents (UV rays in particular) to the advantage of the stability of the solution and its prolonged shelf life, without significant reduction of its silver content.
Viene dato qui di seguito un esempio pratico di realizzazione del procedimento secondo la presente invenzione: A practical example of the realization of the process according to the present invention is given below:
Una parte in peso di monossido d'argento viene mescolata intimamente con 1,5 parti di idrogensolfato di potassio; la miscela viene introdotta in 500 parti di acqua demineralizzata, riscaldata a 55-65°C; dopo completa soluzione, sotto agitazione, si raffredda e si completa a 1000 parti con acqua demineralizzata. A part by weight of silver monoxide is intimately mixed with 1.5 parts of potassium hydrogen sulfate; the mixture is introduced into 500 parts of demineralized water, heated to 55-65 ° C; after complete solution, under stirring, it is cooled and completed to 1000 parts with demineralized water.
Analogamente sono preparabili soluzioni che oltre all'argento contengono altri metalli, ad esempio rame e zinco, partendo da miscele di monossido di argento 0 di carbonato d'argento, ossidi di rame ed ossido di zinco. Similarly, solutions are prepared which in addition to silver contain other metals, for example copper and zinc, starting from mixtures of silver monoxide or silver carbonate, copper oxides and zinc oxide.
A tali soluzioni possono essere aggiunti altri composti disinfettanti quali il perossido di idrogeno. Other disinfectant compounds such as hydrogen peroxide can be added to these solutions.
Si dà a questo proposito la seguente soluzione che titola: In this regard, the following solution is given which is titled:
1 g ARGENTO/litro e 106 g H202/litro, preparata come segue: 1 g SILVER / liter and 106 g H202 / liter, prepared as follows:
a 500 g della soluzione di cui all'esempio precedente con 2 g Ag/I si aggiungono 250 g di Perossido d'idrogeno al 47% m/v e si completa a 1000 g con acqua demineralizzata. 250 g of 47% m / v hydrogen peroxide are added to 500 g of the solution of the previous example with 2 g Ag / I and completed at 1000 g with demineralized water.
I mi di questa soluzione = 1 mg Ag e 100 mg H2O2. I ml of this solution = 1 mg Ag and 100 mg H2O2.
II dosaggio d'impiego per acque ad uso potabile di 1 mi di questa soluzione per 10 litri di acqua dà pertanto: The dosage of use for drinking water of 1 ml of this solution for 10 liters of water therefore gives:
Ag = 0,1 mg/l e H2O2 = 10 mg/l Ag = 0.1 mg / l and H2O2 = 10 mg / l
II pH della soluzione stabilizza l'H202. The pH of the solution stabilizes H202.
Altre varianti sono ovviamente possibili, compatibilmente con quanto rivendicato nella prima rivendicazione, senza uscire dall'ambito protezione del brevetto. Other variants are obviously possible, compatibly with what is claimed in the first claim, without departing from the scope of protection of the patent.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH24890A CH679997A5 (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Prepn. of bactericidal, fungicidal or viricidal silver based prod. - by reacting silver mon:oxide or its oxide mixt. with silver carbonate, used for sterilising swimming pool or potable water etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH24890A CH679997A5 (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Prepn. of bactericidal, fungicidal or viricidal silver based prod. - by reacting silver mon:oxide or its oxide mixt. with silver carbonate, used for sterilising swimming pool or potable water etc. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH679997A5 true CH679997A5 (en) | 1992-05-29 |
Family
ID=4182675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH24890A CH679997A5 (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Prepn. of bactericidal, fungicidal or viricidal silver based prod. - by reacting silver mon:oxide or its oxide mixt. with silver carbonate, used for sterilising swimming pool or potable water etc. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CH (1) | CH679997A5 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0876762A1 (en) * | 1997-05-05 | 1998-11-11 | Tevan B.V. | Composition having disinfecting action |
WO2004066759A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-12 | Indevex Watertech Ab | Method and apparatus for prolonging the shelf life of a food product comprising exposing the food product to an aqueous composition of dissolved silver |
-
1990
- 1990-01-26 CH CH24890A patent/CH679997A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0876762A1 (en) * | 1997-05-05 | 1998-11-11 | Tevan B.V. | Composition having disinfecting action |
NL1005965C2 (en) * | 1997-05-05 | 1998-11-13 | Tevan Chemie B V | Disinfectant formulation. |
WO2004066759A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-12 | Indevex Watertech Ab | Method and apparatus for prolonging the shelf life of a food product comprising exposing the food product to an aqueous composition of dissolved silver |
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Owner name: WATER-LINE S.A. Free format text: WATER-LINE S.A.#CASELLA POSTALE 23#6805 MEZZOVICO (CH) -TRANSFER TO- WATER-LINE S.A.#ZONA INDUSTRIALE 3 P.O. BOX 149#6805 MEZZOVICO (CH) |
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PL | Patent ceased |