CH506363A - Method of preventing contamination of a gas exiting at high speed from a nozzle by the surrounding environment - Google Patents
Method of preventing contamination of a gas exiting at high speed from a nozzle by the surrounding environmentInfo
- Publication number
- CH506363A CH506363A CH1890568A CH1890568A CH506363A CH 506363 A CH506363 A CH 506363A CH 1890568 A CH1890568 A CH 1890568A CH 1890568 A CH1890568 A CH 1890568A CH 506363 A CH506363 A CH 506363A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- high speed
- surrounding environment
- gas exiting
- preventing contamination
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/24—Features related to electrodes
- B23K9/28—Supporting devices for electrodes
- B23K9/29—Supporting devices adapted for making use of shielding means
- B23K9/291—Supporting devices adapted for making use of shielding means the shielding means being a gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/22—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc
- B05B7/222—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc
- B05B7/226—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc the material being originally a particulate material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- C23C4/134—Plasma spraying
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/341—Arrangements for providing coaxial protecting fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3478—Geometrical details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69826868A | 1968-01-16 | 1968-01-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH506363A true CH506363A (en) | 1971-04-30 |
Family
ID=24804566
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1890568A CH506363A (en) | 1968-01-16 | 1968-12-19 | Method of preventing contamination of a gas exiting at high speed from a nozzle by the surrounding environment |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3470347A (en) |
AT (1) | AT293131B (en) |
BE (1) | BE726980A (en) |
CH (1) | CH506363A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1600052A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1253298A (en) |
NL (1) | NL163447C (en) |
SE (1) | SE379661B (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2117731B2 (en) * | 1967-10-11 | 1974-08-23 | Anvar | |
US3526362A (en) * | 1968-01-16 | 1970-09-01 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for shielding a gas effluent |
DE2254491C3 (en) * | 1972-11-07 | 1975-04-17 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Process for coating surfaces on workpieces by spraying on laminates melted in an arc, as well as an arrangement for carrying out the process |
US4121083A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1978-10-17 | Metco, Inc. | Method and apparatus for plasma flame-spraying coating material onto a substrate |
US4121082A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1978-10-17 | Metco, Inc. | Method and apparatus for shielding the effluent from plasma spray gun assemblies |
USRE31018E (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1982-08-24 | Metco Inc. | Method and apparatus for shielding the effluent from plasma spray gun assemblies |
FR2545007B1 (en) * | 1983-04-29 | 1986-12-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COATING A WORKPIECE BY PLASMA SPRAYING |
SE8305891L (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1985-04-28 | Icab Ind Coating Ab | METHOD OF SPRAY NOZZLE EQUIPMENT FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROCEDURE |
SE8306107D0 (en) * | 1983-11-07 | 1983-11-07 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | TETNINGSANORDNING |
US4869936A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-09-26 | Amoco Corporation | Apparatus and process for producing high density thermal spray coatings |
EP0357694B1 (en) * | 1988-02-01 | 1991-10-30 | Nova-Werke Ag | Device for producing an inert gas envelope for plasma spraying |
US4964568A (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1990-10-23 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Shrouded thermal spray gun and method |
US5220150A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1993-06-15 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Plasma spray torch with hot anode and gas shroud |
DE69216637T2 (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1997-04-24 | Opa Overseas Publishers Ass Am | METHOD FOR TREATING THE SURFACE OF A WORKPIECE |
FR2691478B1 (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1995-02-17 | Neyrpic | Metallic coatings based on amorphous alloys resistant to wear and corrosion, ribbons obtained from these alloys, process for obtaining and applications to wear-resistant coatings for hydraulic equipment. |
DE4339345C2 (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1995-08-24 | Difk Deutsches Inst Fuer Feuer | Process for applying a hard material layer by means of plasma spraying |
US5518178A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1996-05-21 | Sermatech International Inc. | Thermal spray nozzle method for producing rough thermal spray coatings and coatings produced |
US5486383A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1996-01-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Laminar flow shielding of fluid jet |
US5662266A (en) * | 1995-01-04 | 1997-09-02 | Zurecki; Zbigniew | Process and apparatus for shrouding a turbulent gas jet |
US5858469A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1999-01-12 | Sermatech International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for applying coatings using a nozzle assembly having passageways of differing diameter |
US8535759B2 (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2013-09-17 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Method and apparatus for depositing material using a dynamic pressure |
US7045172B2 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2006-05-16 | Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. | Method of shielding effluents in spray devices |
US20050026001A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-03 | Taylor Thomas A. | Shielded ceramic thermal spray coating |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3016447A (en) * | 1956-12-31 | 1962-01-09 | Union Carbide Corp | Collimated electric arc-powder deposition process |
US3075066A (en) * | 1957-12-03 | 1963-01-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Article of manufacture and method of making same |
US3246114A (en) * | 1959-12-14 | 1966-04-12 | Matvay Leo | Process for plasma flame formation |
NL271417A (en) * | 1960-11-15 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3312566A (en) * | 1962-08-01 | 1967-04-04 | Giannini Scient Corp | Rod-feed torch apparatus and method |
US3358114A (en) * | 1962-08-07 | 1967-12-12 | Inoue Kiyoshi | Method of and apparatus for the electric spray-coating of substrates |
DE1571153A1 (en) * | 1962-08-25 | 1970-08-13 | Siemens Ag | Plasma spray gun |
US3313908A (en) * | 1966-08-18 | 1967-04-11 | Giannini Scient Corp | Electrical plasma-torch apparatus and method for applying coatings onto substrates |
-
1968
- 1968-01-16 US US698268A patent/US3470347A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-12-19 CH CH1890568A patent/CH506363A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-12-30 FR FR1600052D patent/FR1600052A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-01-14 NL NL6900571.A patent/NL163447C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-01-15 SE SE6900481A patent/SE379661B/xx unknown
- 1969-01-15 GB GB2368/69A patent/GB1253298A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-01-15 AT AT00383/69A patent/AT293131B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-01-16 BE BE726980D patent/BE726980A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1253298A (en) | 1971-11-10 |
AT293131B (en) | 1971-08-15 |
NL163447B (en) | 1980-04-15 |
BE726980A (en) | 1969-07-16 |
US3470347A (en) | 1969-09-30 |
SE379661B (en) | 1975-10-20 |
FR1600052A (en) | 1970-07-20 |
NL6900571A (en) | 1969-07-18 |
DE1815386B2 (en) | 1972-12-28 |
NL163447C (en) | 1980-09-15 |
DE1815386A1 (en) | 1969-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |