CH463552A - Process for heat treatment of glass or metal - Google Patents
Process for heat treatment of glass or metalInfo
- Publication number
- CH463552A CH463552A CH1234764A CH1234764A CH463552A CH 463552 A CH463552 A CH 463552A CH 1234764 A CH1234764 A CH 1234764A CH 1234764 A CH1234764 A CH 1234764A CH 463552 A CH463552 A CH 463552A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- metal
- heat treatment
- treatment
- heat
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/56—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/02—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/02—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid
- C03B27/022—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being organic, e.g. an oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/34—Methods of heating
- C21D1/44—Methods of heating in heat-treatment baths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/63—Quenching devices for bath quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/40—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions
- C23C8/42—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions only one element being applied
- C23C8/44—Carburising
- C23C8/46—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US31130463 US3271207A (en) | 1963-09-25 | 1963-09-25 | Heat treating process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH463552A true CH463552A (en) | 1968-10-15 |
Family
ID=23206305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1234764A CH463552A (en) | 1963-09-25 | 1964-09-23 | Process for heat treatment of glass or metal |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3271207A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE653511A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH463552A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1433763B2 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1086082A (en) |
| LU (1) | LU47016A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6411169A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE318294B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3508894A (en) * | 1966-09-29 | 1970-04-28 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for metailizing a glass surface |
| US3956989A (en) * | 1966-12-08 | 1976-05-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Fragmentation device |
| DE1596712B2 (en) * | 1966-12-28 | 1971-10-28 | Wartenberg, Erwin W., Dr., 7000 Stuttgart | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING TENSIONED GLASSES |
| US3433683A (en) * | 1967-01-06 | 1969-03-18 | Ohio Crankshaft Co | Heat treating method |
| GB2132638A (en) * | 1982-12-16 | 1984-07-11 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Aqueous agent for quenching ferrous alloy based on high-viscosity oxyalkylene glycol |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2304451A (en) * | 1941-02-14 | 1942-12-08 | Briggs & Stratton Corp | Quenching bath and method of quenching metal |
| DE1034333B (en) * | 1955-04-20 | 1958-07-17 | Erwin W Wartenberg | Process for toughening glasses by immersing the heated glass bodies in cooling baths |
-
1963
- 1963-09-25 US US31130463 patent/US3271207A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-09-22 DE DE19641433763 patent/DE1433763B2/en active Pending
- 1964-09-23 CH CH1234764A patent/CH463552A/en unknown
- 1964-09-24 BE BE653511D patent/BE653511A/xx unknown
- 1964-09-24 NL NL6411169A patent/NL6411169A/xx unknown
- 1964-09-24 GB GB3896764A patent/GB1086082A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-09-25 LU LU47016D patent/LU47016A1/xx unknown
- 1964-09-25 SE SE1155264A patent/SE318294B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1433763A1 (en) | 1968-12-19 |
| DE1433763B2 (en) | 1970-07-16 |
| BE653511A (en) | 1965-01-18 |
| NL6411169A (en) | 1965-03-26 |
| GB1086082A (en) | 1967-10-04 |
| US3271207A (en) | 1966-09-06 |
| LU47016A1 (en) | 1964-11-25 |
| SE318294B (en) | 1969-12-08 |
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