CH353705A - Device for applying colored patterns to fibrous fabric, e.g. Carpets - Google Patents
Device for applying colored patterns to fibrous fabric, e.g. CarpetsInfo
- Publication number
- CH353705A CH353705A CH353705DA CH353705A CH 353705 A CH353705 A CH 353705A CH 353705D A CH353705D A CH 353705DA CH 353705 A CH353705 A CH 353705A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- vessels
- fibrous fabric
- base plate
- colored patterns
- carpets
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
- D06B11/0056—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing of fabrics
- D06B11/0069—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing of fabrics by continuous contact with a member able to bring simultaneously a plurality of treating materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/14—Details
- B41F15/34—Screens, Frames; Holders therefor
- B41F15/36—Screens, Frames; Holders therefor flat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/929—Carpet dyeing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
Einrichtung zum Aufbringen von farbigen Mustern auf Faserstoff Flächengebilde, z.13. Teppiche Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Einrich tung zum Aufbringen von farbigen Mustern auf Faserstoff-Flächengebilde mit einer in einzelne Zo nen aufgeteilten Grundplatte und mit Mitteln, um jeder Zone einen Farbstoff zuzuführen.
Kennzeichnend für die vorliegende Erfindung ist, dass jede Zone als Gefäss ausgebildet ist, wobei die Gefässwände durch von der Grundplatte senkrecht nach oben abregende Wände gebildet sind, und dass eine starre Platte zur Ausübung eines gleichmässi gen Drucks auf die Rückseite eines zu behandeln den, über die Gefässe gebreiteten Faserstoff - Flä chengebildes vorgesehen ist.
Eine beispielsweise Ausführungsform des Erfin- dungsgegenstandes ist in der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellt, wobei zeigen: Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf eine Einrichtung zum Aufbringen von farbigen Mustern auf Teppiche;
Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt entlang der Linie 2-2 in Fig. 1 mit einem Teppich in noch nicht einge tauchtem Zustande; Fig. 3 den Teppich in der Einrichtung während des Eintauchens.
Bei der gezeigten Einrichtung werden mittels frei stehender dünner Wände 14, die auf einer Grund platte 13 befestigt sind, einzelne Gefässe 10, 11 und 12 gebildet, die je einer Zone entsprechen und je ein Muster bilden. Die Gefässe sind dabei derart gegen einander abgedichtet, dass sich in den Gefässen be findliche, verschiedene Farben nicht miteinander vermischen.
Die Farbstoffe können von Vorratsbe hältern (nicht dargestellt) mittels Leitungen 15 zu den einzelnen Gefässen geleitet werden, wobei diese Leitungen 15 durch die Grundplatte 13 geführt sind, sich von der Aussenseite der Vorratsbehälter zu den Grundplatten erstrecken und an dem Boden jedes Gefässes enden.
Um nun Farbmuster auf die Fasern 16 -eines Tep pichs 17 aufzubringen, kann der Teppich über die Gefässe gelegt werden, wobei die abstehenden Fasern nach unten gerichtet sind. Der Teppich wird dabei in waagrechter Lage gehalten.
Eine flache, starre Platte 20 wird anschliessend auf die Rückseite des Teppichs gelegt, um damit zu erreichen, dass die Fasern gleichmässig in die verschiedenen Behälter eingetaucht werden. Während der Zeitdauer des Eintauchens können im Bedarfsfalle weitere Farb stoffe durch die Leitungen 15 in die Behälter ge leitet werden.
Da die Wände 14 aus dünnem Material hergestellt sind, besteht die Möglichkeit, wenn auf die Rückseite des Teppichs ein Druck ausgeübt wird, die Wände 14 zwischen die Fasern eindringen zu lassen (Fig. 3). In. diesem Fall befindet sich in jedem Behälter ein be stimmter Flächenteil des Teppichs, die dabei vonein ander isoliert sind.
Durch diese Massnahme wird er reicht, dass die einzelnen Fasern bis zu jeder ge- wiinschten Tiefe auch bis zu der Rückseite des Tep pichs von der Farbe durchdrungen werden, wie dies in Fig. 3 gezeigt ist. Voraussetzung hierbei ist jedoch, dass während des Eintauchens immer genügend Farbstoff in die einzelnen Gefässe geleitet wird, und die Kanäle 15 zur Nachlieferung einer genügenden Menge von Farbstoff geeignet sind.
Abweichend von der Zeichnung kann beispiels weise die äussere Formgebung der Gefässe, ebenso die Grösse und die Zahl dieser Gefässe als auch die Zahl der Zuführungskanäle eine andere sein.
Device for applying colored patterns to fibrous fabrics, e.g. 13. Carpets The present invention relates to a device for applying colored patterns to fibrous fabric fabrics with a base plate divided into individual zones and with means for supplying a dye to each zone.
Characteristic of the present invention is that each zone is designed as a vessel, the vessel walls being formed by walls that descend vertically upwards from the base plate, and that a rigid plate for exerting a uniform pressure on the back of a to be treated over the vessels of expanded fibrous material - planar structure is provided.
An exemplary embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is shown in the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a device for applying colored patterns to carpets;
FIG. 2 shows a cross section along the line 2-2 in FIG. 1 with a carpet in a not yet immersed state; Figure 3 shows the carpet in the facility during immersion.
In the device shown, individual vessels 10, 11 and 12 are formed by means of free-standing thin walls 14, which are attached to a base plate 13, which each correspond to a zone and each form a pattern. The vessels are sealed against one another in such a way that different colors in the vessels do not mix with one another.
The dyes can from Vorratsbe containers (not shown) by means of lines 15 to the individual vessels, these lines 15 are passed through the base plate 13, extend from the outside of the storage container to the base plates and end at the bottom of each vessel.
In order to apply color samples to the fibers 16 -a carpet 17, the carpet can be placed over the vessels, with the protruding fibers pointing downwards. The carpet is held in a horizontal position.
A flat, rigid plate 20 is then placed on the back of the carpet in order to ensure that the fibers are evenly immersed in the various containers. During the period of immersion, additional color materials can be passed through the lines 15 in the container if necessary.
Since the walls 14 are made of thin material, there is the possibility, when a pressure is exerted on the rear side of the carpet, to allow the walls 14 to penetrate between the fibers (FIG. 3). In. In this case, there is a certain area of the carpet in each container, which are isolated from each other.
This measure ensures that the individual fibers are penetrated by the color to any desired depth, even as far as the rear side of the carpet, as shown in FIG. The prerequisite for this, however, is that sufficient dye is always passed into the individual vessels during immersion, and that the channels 15 are suitable for subsequent delivery of a sufficient amount of dye.
Deviating from the drawing, for example, the external shape of the vessels, as well as the size and number of these vessels and the number of feed channels can be different.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US830927XA | 1955-05-12 | 1955-05-12 | |
US353705XA | 1955-05-12 | 1955-05-12 | |
US1149386XA | 1955-05-12 | 1955-05-12 | |
US507788A US2816811A (en) | 1955-05-12 | 1955-05-12 | Printing and dyeing of pile carpeting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH353705A true CH353705A (en) | 1961-04-30 |
Family
ID=32996240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH353705D CH353705A (en) | 1955-05-12 | 1956-05-12 | Device for applying colored patterns to fibrous fabric, e.g. Carpets |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2816811A (en) |
BE (1) | BE547743A (en) |
CH (1) | CH353705A (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3053174A (en) * | 1962-09-11 | williams | ||
US2984540A (en) * | 1957-08-13 | 1961-05-16 | Bigelow Sanford Inc | Printing and dyeing of pile material |
US3175488A (en) * | 1957-08-13 | 1965-03-30 | Bigelow Sanford Inc | Printing and dyeing of pile material |
US3055296A (en) * | 1959-11-23 | 1962-09-25 | Farrow Harold Frederick | Printing process and apparatus |
US3271102A (en) * | 1961-11-24 | 1966-09-06 | Lees & Sons Co James | Spray dyeing pile fabrics |
US3187782A (en) * | 1963-02-04 | 1965-06-08 | Wellington Sears Company Inc | Terry cloth and method of making same |
US3434793A (en) * | 1964-11-02 | 1969-03-25 | Du Pont | Method for screen printing pile structures |
BE677137A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1966-07-18 | ||
US3419413A (en) * | 1965-10-28 | 1968-12-31 | Foremost Screen Print Inc | Method of coloring pile fabrics |
US3751284A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-08-07 | United Merchants & Mfg | Tone-on-tone resin bonded pigmenting of flock printed fabric with low temperature air drying |
US3961882A (en) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-06-08 | Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. | Sculptured printing of nylon carpet |
US3999940A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1976-12-28 | Congoleum Corporation | Multicolored pile materials and processes for making the same |
US4031280A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1977-06-21 | Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. | Method and apparatus for coloring a pile fabric, and a pile fabric produced thereby |
US4165547A (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1979-08-28 | Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. | Vacuum assisted tuft dye printing process |
US4336753A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1982-06-29 | Ted Vidalis | Rug printing system |
US4766745A (en) * | 1986-02-10 | 1988-08-30 | Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. | Apparatus for printing carpet tiles |
US4655784A (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1987-04-07 | Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. | Method of printing carpet tiles |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US178921A (en) * | 1876-06-20 | Improvement in apparatus for dyeing woven or porous fabrics | ||
US8249A (en) * | 1851-07-22 | Dyeing dooiwffats | ||
DE19060C (en) * | 1882-02-03 | 1882-08-12 | E. WERNER & CO. in Hamburg | Template for painting surfaces that are provided with hair-like clothing |
US659535A (en) * | 1900-05-03 | 1900-10-09 | George Washington Lankford | Hand stamping device. |
BE387717A (en) * | 1928-01-12 | |||
US2247346A (en) * | 1939-08-01 | 1941-07-01 | Blair Samuel | Dyeing apparatus |
US2464301A (en) * | 1943-12-18 | 1949-03-15 | American Viscose Corp | Textile fibrous product |
US2591941A (en) * | 1950-01-14 | 1952-04-08 | Sydney M Innerfield | Multicolor press |
-
0
- BE BE547743D patent/BE547743A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-05-12 US US507788A patent/US2816811A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1956
- 1956-05-12 CH CH353705D patent/CH353705A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE547743A (en) | |
US2816811A (en) | 1957-12-17 |
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