CH299879A - Process for preparing 1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-methylbenzylpiperazine. - Google Patents

Process for preparing 1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-methylbenzylpiperazine.

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Publication number
CH299879A
CH299879A CH299879DA CH299879A CH 299879 A CH299879 A CH 299879A CH 299879D A CH299879D A CH 299879DA CH 299879 A CH299879 A CH 299879A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
chlorbenzhydryl
preparing
methylbenzylpiperazine
mole
radical
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Morren Henri Dr Sc
Original Assignee
Morren Henri Dr Sc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morren Henri Dr Sc filed Critical Morren Henri Dr Sc
Publication of CH299879A publication Critical patent/CH299879A/en

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  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Description

  

  Procédé de préparation de     1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-méthylbenzylpipérazine.       Il est connu que certains dérivés de la       pipérazine    substituée sur les atomes d'azote,  donc en positions 1 et 4, possèdent des pro  priétés thérapeutiques remarquables. Pour  cette raison, on a préparé, par exemple, des  dérivés substitués     asymétriquement    qui cor  respondent au type     R-N        (C,,Hg)        N-R',    où R  et R' désignent des substituants différents,  l'un comportant un groupe cyclique, l'autre  étant aliphatique.  



  La présente invention se rapporte à la  préparation de     dérivés    de la     pipérazine    subs  tituée sur les atomes d'azote par des groupes       araleoyle    de nature différente en faisant       réagir    sur une     1-aralcoylpipérazine    un halo  génure d'un autre reste     aralcoyle.     



  Le présent brevet a pour objet un procédé  (le préparation de l'un de ces dérivés, savoir  la     1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-méthylbenzyl-          pipérazine,    qui est caractérisé en ce que l'on  J'ait     réagir    sur une     1-aralcoylpipérazine    un       halogénure        d'aralcoyle,    l'un de ces radicaux       aralcoyle    étant le radical     p-chlorbenzhydryle     et l'autre le radical     m-méthylbenzyle.     



  La nouvelle substance ainsi obtenue pos  sède des propriétés thérapeutiques     remarqua-          bles,    notamment pour combattre les effets de  l'histamine.  



  <I>Exemple 1:</I>  On chauffe dans un autoclave un mélange  (le 0,1 mole de m -     méthylbenzylpipérazine     (point d'ébullition: 120  C/2 mm     I3g    ), 0,1 mole       (le    chlorure de     p-chloro-benzliydryle    et 0,11    mole de     triéthylamine    dans<B>125</B>     cms    de to  luène ou de xylène     pendant    4     heures    à 150  à 160  C.  



  Après refroidissement, on filtre le     chlor-          hydrate    de     triéthylamine    et distille le filtrat.  On obtient la     1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-méthyl-          benzylpipérazine    dont. le point d'ébullition est  de 230  C/2 mm Hg.  



  Ce produit a été transformé en     dichlor-          hydrate    qui,     recristallisé    dans l'alcool, rond  à 215  C.  



  En lieu et place de     triéthylamine    comme  accepteur d'acide     halogénohydrique,    on peut  utiliser le carbonate ou le bicarbonate de so  dium ou d'autres bases .minérales, des bases  organiques comme la quinoléine ou encore  transformer la     4-m-méthylber_zylpipérazine    en,  son dérivé sodé au moyen     d'amidure    de so  dium. La réaction peut aussi s'effectuer sans  autre accepteur que la     pipérazine        disubstituée     qui se forme au cours de la réaction, la base  libre étant ensuite régénérée du sel obtenu.  Il n'est pas indispensable d'opérer en     auto-          elave.     



       Exemple   <I>2:</I>  On dissout. 0,1 mole de     N-p-chlorbenz-          hydrylpipérazine.(point    d'ébullition: 185  C/  1 mm Hg) dans 100     ems    de toluène et on y  ajoute 0,1 mole     d'amidure    de sodium fine  ment broyé. On chauffe à reflux pendant une  heure, refroidit la masse et ajoute ensuite  0,1 mole de chlorure de     m-méthylbenzyle.    On  chauffe ensuite à     reflux    pendant     deux    heures.      Le solvant est évaporé et le résidu est re  pris par du chloroforme.

   Cette     solution    est  lavée par une solution saturée de carbonate  clé potassium et séchée sur du carbonate de  potassium. On évapore le solvant et distille  le résidu sous vide poussé. Le produit de con  densation distille vers 230  C/2 mm     IIg.    On  l'a transformé en     dichlorhydrate    d'un point  de fusion de 215  C, identique à     celui    obtenu  dans l'exemple précédent.  



  Au .lieu de préparer le dérivé sodé de la       N-p-chlorbenzhydrylpipérazine    qu'on traite  ensuite par le chlorure de     m-méthylbennle,     on peut effectuer la réaction sur la     N-p-chlor-          benzhydrylpipérazine    elle-même en     utilisant     un accepteur d'acide halo(     génohydrique        tel       que le bicarbonate de sodium ou d'autres bases  minérales, des bases organiques comme la     tri-          ét.hylamine,        ete.  



  Process for preparing 1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-methylbenzylpiperazine. It is known that certain piperazine derivatives substituted on nitrogen atoms, therefore in positions 1 and 4, have remarkable therapeutic properties. For this reason, asymmetrically substituted derivatives have been prepared, for example, which correspond to the type RN (C ,, Hg) N-R ', where R and R' denote different substituents, one comprising a cyclic group, the other being aliphatic.



  The present invention relates to the preparation of piperazine derivatives substituted on nitrogen atoms by araleoyl groups of a different nature by reacting with a 1-aralkylpiperazine a halide of another aralkyl residue.



  The present patent relates to a process (the preparation of one of these derivatives, namely 1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-methylbenzyl-piperazine, which is characterized in that one reacts on a 1-aralkylpiperazine an aralkyl halide, one of these aralkyl radicals being the p-chlorbenzhydryl radical and the other the m-methylbenzyl radical.



  The new substance thus obtained has remarkable therapeutic properties, in particular for combating the effects of histamine.



  <I> Example 1: </I> A mixture (0.1 mole of m - methylbenzylpiperazine (boiling point: 120 C / 2 mm I3g), 0.1 mole (the chloride of p -chloro-benzliydryl and 0.11 mole of triethylamine in <B> 125 </B> cms of toluene or xylene for 4 hours at 150 to 160 C.



  After cooling, the triethylamine hydrochloride is filtered off and the filtrate distilled. 1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-methyl-benzylpiperazine is obtained, including. the boiling point is 230 C / 2 mm Hg.



  This product was transformed into a dichlorhydrate which, recrystallized from alcohol, round at 215 C.



  Instead of triethylamine as an acceptor of hydrohalic acid, it is possible to use sodium carbonate or bicarbonate or other mineral bases, organic bases such as quinoline or alternatively transform 4-m-methylber_zylpiperazine into, its sodium derivative with sodium amide. The reaction can also be carried out without any acceptor other than the disubstituted piperazine which forms during the reaction, the free base then being regenerated from the salt obtained. It is not essential to operate in auto-elave.



       Example <I> 2: </I> We dissolve. 0.1 mole of N-p-chlorbenz-hydrylpiperazine (boiling point: 185 C / 1 mm Hg) in 100 ems of toluene and 0.1 mole of finely ground sodium amide is added thereto. The mixture is refluxed for one hour, the mass is cooled and then 0.1 mole of m-methylbenzyl chloride is added. Then heated under reflux for two hours. The solvent is evaporated off and the residue is taken up with chloroform.

   This solution is washed with a saturated solution of key potassium carbonate and dried over potassium carbonate. The solvent is evaporated and the residue distilled off under high vacuum. The condensation product distils to around 230 C / 2 mm IIg. It was transformed into the dihydrochloride with a melting point of 215 ° C., identical to that obtained in the previous example.



  Instead of preparing the sodium derivative of Np-chlorbenzhydrylpiperazine which is then treated with m-methylbennl chloride, the reaction can be carried out on the Np-chlor-benzhydrylpiperazine itself using a halo acid acceptor ( genohydric such as sodium bicarbonate or other mineral bases, organic bases such as tri-ethylamine, ete.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION: Procédé de préparation de. 1-p-elilorbenz- liydryl--l-m-méthylben7y-lpipérazine, caracté risé en ce que l'on fait réagir sur une 1-aral- côylpipérazine un halogénure d'araleoyle, l'un de ces radicaux araleoyle étant. le radical p-chlorbenzhydryle et l'autre le radical m-mé- thvlben7yle. La. nouvelle substance obtenue bout à 230 C environ sous 2 mm Hc; CLAIM: Process for preparing. 1-p-elilorbenz-liydryl - l-m-methylben7y-lpiperazine, characterized in that an araleoyl halide is reacted with a 1-aralkylpiperazine, one of these radicals being araleoyl. the p-chlorbenzhydryl radical and the other the m-methvlben7yle radical. The new substance obtained boils at about 230 C under 2 mm Hc; son dichlor- hydra.te fond à. 2l5 C. its dichlorhydra.te melts at. 2l5 C.
CH299879D 1951-04-28 1952-02-11 Process for preparing 1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-methylbenzylpiperazine. CH299879A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE299879X 1951-04-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH299879A true CH299879A (en) 1954-06-30

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ID=3867402

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH299879D CH299879A (en) 1951-04-28 1952-02-11 Process for preparing 1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-m-methylbenzylpiperazine.
CH303578D CH303578A (en) 1951-04-28 1952-02-11 Process for preparing 1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-p- (t-butyl) -benzylpiperazine.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH303578D CH303578A (en) 1951-04-28 1952-02-11 Process for preparing 1-p-chlorbenzhydryl-4-p- (t-butyl) -benzylpiperazine.

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CH (2) CH299879A (en)

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Publication number Publication date
CH303578A (en) 1954-11-30

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