CH273430A - Method for authenticating objects and objects authenticated according to this method. - Google Patents
Method for authenticating objects and objects authenticated according to this method.Info
- Publication number
- CH273430A CH273430A CH273430DA CH273430A CH 273430 A CH273430 A CH 273430A CH 273430D A CH273430D A CH 273430DA CH 273430 A CH273430 A CH 273430A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- authentication
- objects
- document
- film
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/309—Photographs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/23—Identity cards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/351—Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
- B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/175—Transfer using solvent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/175—Transfer using solvent
- B44C1/1754—Decalcomanias provided with a layer being specially adapted to facilitate their release from a temporary carrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/003—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using security elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Description
<B>Procédé pour l'authentification d'objets et objet authentifié suivant ce procédé.</B> Les cachets à l'encre grasse ou les timbres secs que l'on appose sur des documents offi ciels sont extrêmement faciles à falsifier, et cela sans que les faussaires aient besoin, à cet effet, de disposer d'un matériel impor tant, compliqué, encombrant et d'un manie ment délicat. Les timbres, cachets ou autres empreintes d'authentification sont générale ment aisément accessibles sur le document qui les porte et peuvent ainsi être détachés pour être reproduits ou modifiés sans grande diffi culté.
La présente invention tend à remédier à ces inconvénients.
Elle a pour objet un procédé pour l'au thentification d'objets, notamment de docu ments. Ce procédé est caractérisé en ce qu'on appose par décalcomanie une impression d'authentification appliquée sur la face exté rieure d'une pellicule adhésive transparente collée à un papier de transfert, de telle sorte qu'après enlèvement du papier de transfert, l'impression se trouve scellée entre ledit objet et la pellicule adhésive transparente qui pro tège l'impression de tous contacts extérieurs et tend à empêcher toutes tentatives de falsi fication. LInvention comprend, en outre, un objet authentifié suivant ce procédé.
Une mise en oeuvre particulière du procédé faisant l'objet de l'invention et une forme d'exécution particulière de l'objet authenti fié suivant cette mise en oeuvre sont décrites ci-dessous, à titre d'exemples, en regard du dessin annexé.
La fig. 1 montre un fragment d'une .carte munie d'une photographie et authentifiée sui vant ladite mise en oeuvre.
La fig. 2 est une coupe suivant II-II de la fig. 1.
Les épaisseurs du papier de la carte, de la, photographie et surtout celle de la mince pel licule portant l'impression d'authentification sont très exagérées, afin de rendre cette coupe plus aisément intelligible.
Dans l'exemple représenté, il a été sup posé que le document à authentifier était une carte comportant un support en papier fort S sur lequel est fixée une photographie P.
La photographie est couverte en partie par une très mince pellicule transparente R, laquelle porte, sur sa face intérieure, une im pression d'authentification effectuée en carac tères de préférence eux-mêmes translucides, de manière à pouvoir être placés sur la pho tographie, sans préjudice pour la netteté et la visibilité de cette dernière. La pellicule, im primée sur sa face intérieure, est établie en une matière adhésive telle que de la gélatine. Elle est apposée par décalcomanie sur la carte à partir d'un papier de transfert sur lequel elle est collée au moyen d'une couche de gomme arabique.
La gomme est fortement concentrée à 12 % par exemple, alors que pour le transfert de papiers à gélatine sensi bilisée, cette gomme n'est guère concentrée au-dessus de 5 '/o. La pellicule à transférer est d'ailleurs constituée par une très mince couche de gélatine transparente à concentra tion réduite à 101/o environ. C'est là une autre caractéristique qui la distingue des pel licules photographiques où la gélatine est mé langée à un produit sensibilisateur (nitrate d'argent ou autre).
L'impression d'authentification est appli quée sur le côté gélatiné du papier de trans fert, l'impression étant faite à l'encre grasse monochrome ou par des procédés d'impres sion polychrome. L'épreuve ainsi obtenue est, pour la mise en place de la pellicule sur le document à authentifier, trempée dans de l'eau acidulée à 6 % d'acide acétique et appli- quée immédiatement, par le côté gélatiné, à cheval sur les deux parties P et S du docu ment.
L'adhérence est rendue parfaite par l'action d'Zm rouleau caoutchouté. On procède ensuite à l'élimination du papier de transfert. La gomme se trouvant alors en dissolution dans de l'eau froide et en .couche relativement, épaisse, on peut l'éloigner par soulèvement avec son papier de support L'adhérence de la pellicule imprimée sur sa face intérieure est, comme il a été dit 'plus haut, réalisée par pression sois un rouleau.
L'impression que porte la pellicule et la photographie reste parfaitement visible à tra vers la pellicule transparente qui, étant donné sa minceur extrême, se trouve pratiquement incorporée au document et ne pourrait en tout cas pas être retirée sans qu'elle soit dé tériorée avec l'impression qu'elle porte sur sa face intérieure. La pellicule protège l'im pression de tous contacts extérieurs et tend à empêcher toutes tentatives de falsi fication.
Les difficultés d'imitation, de reproduc tion ou de falsification peuvent être considé rablement augmentées par l'impression en cou leurs de la pellicule.
La difficulté de falsification pourra être éventuellement augmentée, si l'on prévoit pour la pellicule des bords sinueux ou brisés au lieu de bords rectilignes. Il va sans dire qu'à l'impression d'authen tification apposée sur la face intérieure adhé rente de la pellicule, on pourra éventuelle ment adjoindre un cachet extérieur apposé en partie sur la pellicule et en partie sur la par tie libre du document.
Enfin, la très mince couche de gélatine du papier de transfert pourra recevoir toute co loration appropriée correspondant ou non à celle du document ou de l'objet sur lequel elle est destinée à être appliquée.
Pour faciliter le transfert, c'est-à-dire pour rendre plus aisée l'élimination du papier de transfert, on pourra. prévoir sur le papier une patte saillante ou marge non couverte de gomme et de gélatine.
Le procédé d'authentification faisant l'ob jet de l'invention pourra être appliqué pour authentifier les marques de fabrique sur les étiquettes ou autres imprimés dont sont mu nis les paquetages de produits variés, sur des flacons ou bouteilles ou enveloppes variés employés en pharmacie, dans l'industrie de la parfumerie, etc.
<B> Process for authenticating objects and objects authenticated by this process. </B> Oily ink seals or dry stamps that are affixed to official documents are extremely easy to forge, and this without the counterfeiters needing, for this purpose, to have access to important, complicated, cumbersome and delicate handling equipment. Stamps, seals or other authentication imprints are generally easily accessible on the document which bears them and can thus be detached to be reproduced or modified without great difficulty.
The present invention tends to remedy these drawbacks.
Its object is a process for the authentication of objects, in particular documents. This method is characterized in that an authentication printing applied to the outside face of a transparent adhesive film stuck to a transfer paper is affixed by transfer, so that after removal of the transfer paper, the The print is sealed between said object and the transparent adhesive film which protects the print from all external contact and tends to prevent any attempts at tampering. The invention further comprises an object authenticated according to this method.
A particular implementation of the method forming the subject of the invention and a particular embodiment of the authenticated object according to this implementation are described below, by way of examples, with reference to the appended drawing. .
Fig. 1 shows a fragment of a .card provided with a photograph and authenticated following said implementation.
Fig. 2 is a section along II-II of FIG. 1.
The thicknesses of the paper of the card, of the photograph and especially that of the thin film bearing the authentication impression are greatly exaggerated, in order to make this cut more easily intelligible.
In the example shown, it was assumed that the document to be authenticated was a card comprising a strong paper support S on which is fixed a photograph P.
The photograph is partially covered by a very thin transparent film R, which bears, on its inner face, an authentication print made in characters which are themselves preferably translucent, so that they can be placed on the photograph, without prejudice to the sharpness and visibility of the latter. The film, printed on its inner side, is made of an adhesive material such as gelatin. It is affixed by decal on the card from a transfer paper on which it is glued by means of a layer of gum arabic.
The gum is highly concentrated at 12% for example, while for the transfer of sensitized gelatin papers, this gum is hardly concentrated above 5%. The film to be transferred is moreover formed by a very thin layer of transparent gelatin with a concentration reduced to approximately 101%. This is another characteristic which distinguishes it from photographic pellets where gelatin is mixed with a sensitizing product (silver nitrate or other).
The authentication printing is applied to the gelatin side of the transfer paper, the printing being done in monochrome fatty ink or by polychrome printing processes. The test thus obtained is, for the placement of the film on the document to be authenticated, soaked in water acidulated with 6% acetic acid and applied immediately, from the gelatin side, straddling the edges. two parts P and S of the document.
The grip is made perfect by the action of Zm rubberized roller. The transfer paper is then removed. The gum then being dissolved in cold water and in a relatively thick layer, it can be lifted away with its backing paper The adhesion of the film printed on its inner face is, as it has been said 'above, carried out by pressure be a roller.
The impression carried by the film and the photograph remains perfectly visible through the transparent film which, given its extreme thinness, is practically incorporated into the document and could in any case not be removed without it being damaged with the impression it carries on its inner face. The film protects the print from any external contact and tends to prevent any attempts at tampering.
The difficulties of imitation, reproduction or forgery can be considerably increased by color printing the film.
The difficulty of forgery could possibly be increased, if one envisages for the film sinuous or broken edges instead of rectilinear edges. It goes without saying that with the authentication printing affixed to the adherent interior face of the film, it is possible, if necessary, to add an external seal affixed partly to the film and partly to the free part of the document.
Finally, the very thin gelatin layer of the transfer paper may receive any appropriate coloring corresponding or not to that of the document or of the object to which it is intended to be applied.
To facilitate the transfer, that is to say to make it easier to remove the transfer paper, we can. provide on the paper a protruding tab or margin not covered with gum and gelatin.
The authentication method forming the subject of the invention can be applied to authenticate the trade marks on the labels or other printed matter which are included in the packages of various products, on various vials or bottles or envelopes used in pharmacies. , in the perfume industry, etc.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR912513T | 1944-06-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH273430A true CH273430A (en) | 1951-02-15 |
Family
ID=9421392
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH273430D CH273430A (en) | 1944-06-15 | 1947-12-29 | Method for authenticating objects and objects authenticated according to this method. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2604710A (en) |
BE (1) | BE462995A (en) |
CH (1) | CH273430A (en) |
DE (1) | DE853271C (en) |
FR (1) | FR912513A (en) |
LU (1) | LU28568A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL64068C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1122307B (en) * | 1956-10-02 | 1962-01-18 | Addressograph Multigraph | Identity card |
FR2529770A1 (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-13 | See Jacques | DISPLAY STAND FOR COLLECTION OBJECTS, ESPECIALLY HAIR |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2839854A (en) * | 1958-06-24 | City of paris | ||
US3152901A (en) * | 1962-03-07 | 1964-10-13 | Security Cards Res Inc | Credit card or the like |
US3512286A (en) * | 1967-09-07 | 1970-05-19 | Dubow Chem Corp | Identifying credit card |
US3487567A (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1970-01-06 | Liberal Auto Club | Information emblem |
US3631617A (en) * | 1969-10-27 | 1972-01-04 | Avery Products Corp | Tamperproof label construction |
US4268983A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1981-05-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Security label |
US5120089A (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1992-06-09 | Alvin Guttag | Protected philatelic item |
DE4018737A1 (en) * | 1990-06-12 | 1991-12-19 | Schreiner Etiketten | SELF-ADHESIVE LABEL FOR ATTACHING AND SEALING A PASSAGE |
US5139136A (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1992-08-18 | Eickhoff Phillip C | Stamp pouch |
USD383160S (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-09-02 | Tension Envelope Corporation | Combined front envelope corner with integral stamp |
DE102006052651A1 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-15 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Portable data carrier |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US208584A (en) * | 1878-10-01 | Improvement in process of ornamenting glass | ||
US683765A (en) * | 1901-06-18 | 1901-10-01 | George E Howard | Method of labeling meats. |
US702350A (en) * | 1901-12-06 | 1902-06-10 | George E Howard | Label. |
US709326A (en) * | 1902-06-21 | 1902-09-16 | George E Howard | Label. |
US861286A (en) * | 1906-05-17 | 1907-07-30 | Howard Label Company | Label. |
US1362328A (en) * | 1919-10-15 | 1920-12-14 | Keller Printing Company | Clothing-ticket |
US1672512A (en) * | 1925-09-11 | 1928-06-05 | Butterick Publishing Company | Method and apparatus for transferring colors |
US1608294A (en) * | 1925-12-12 | 1926-11-23 | Lynn W Beman | Combination bill bank check |
US1833433A (en) * | 1927-08-16 | 1931-11-24 | Opitz Georg | Check-book |
US1803836A (en) * | 1929-10-21 | 1931-05-05 | Bihr Alphonse | Decalcomania and method of making the same |
US1889484A (en) * | 1931-03-30 | 1932-11-29 | Northam Warren Corp | Decalcomania |
US2046924A (en) * | 1932-10-10 | 1936-07-07 | Overton W Pendergast | Adhesive article and method of manufacturing an adhesive |
US2007003A (en) * | 1934-05-24 | 1935-07-02 | Milprint Products Corp | Commodity wrapper |
US2133914A (en) * | 1936-09-08 | 1938-10-18 | Poster Products Inc | Advertising medium |
US2139377A (en) * | 1938-08-18 | 1938-12-06 | Marathon Paper Mills Co | Display unit |
US2216289A (en) * | 1938-12-10 | 1940-10-01 | Dennison Mfg Co | Decalcomania transfer |
-
0
- BE BE462995D patent/BE462995A/fr unknown
-
1944
- 1944-06-15 FR FR912513D patent/FR912513A/en not_active Expired
-
1946
- 1946-03-01 NL NL123794A patent/NL64068C/xx active
-
1947
- 1947-08-07 US US767286A patent/US2604710A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1947-09-09 LU LU28568D patent/LU28568A1/xx unknown
- 1947-12-29 CH CH273430D patent/CH273430A/en unknown
-
1949
- 1949-01-01 DE DEP30596A patent/DE853271C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1122307B (en) * | 1956-10-02 | 1962-01-18 | Addressograph Multigraph | Identity card |
FR2529770A1 (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-13 | See Jacques | DISPLAY STAND FOR COLLECTION OBJECTS, ESPECIALLY HAIR |
EP0099299A2 (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-25 | Jacques Léon Alexandre See | Show device for collectable items, especially hair |
EP0099299A3 (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-11-07 | Jacques Léon Alexandre See | Show device for collectable items, especially hair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
LU28568A1 (en) | 1947-11-10 |
US2604710A (en) | 1952-07-29 |
BE462995A (en) | 1946-03-30 |
FR912513A (en) | 1946-08-12 |
NL64068C (en) | 1949-09-15 |
DE853271C (en) | 1952-10-23 |
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