CH264483A - Cardan axle drive for electric rail vehicles. - Google Patents
Cardan axle drive for electric rail vehicles.Info
- Publication number
- CH264483A CH264483A CH264483DA CH264483A CH 264483 A CH264483 A CH 264483A CH 264483D A CH264483D A CH 264483DA CH 264483 A CH264483 A CH 264483A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- prongs
- axle drive
- cardan
- hollow shaft
- cardan axle
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C9/00—Locomotives or motor railcars characterised by the type of transmission system used; Transmission systems specially adapted for locomotives or motor railcars
- B61C9/38—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion
- B61C9/44—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion with hollow transmission shaft concentric with wheel axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
- F16D1/02—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for connecting two abutting shafts or the like
- F16D1/033—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for connecting two abutting shafts or the like by clamping together two faces perpendicular to the axis of rotation, e.g. with bolted flanges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/02—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive adapted to specific functions
- F16D3/04—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive adapted to specific functions specially adapted to allow radial displacement, e.g. Oldham couplings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
Kardanachsantrieb für elektrische Schienenfahrzeuge. Bei Achsantrieben elektrischer Schienen fahrzeuge mit in Quer- oder Geleisrichtung liegenden Kardanwellen, welche entweder die hohle Motorwelle durchdringen oder selbst als Hohlwelle ausgebildet sind, besteht mei stens der Nachteil, dass ein Kupplungsflansch mit der hohlen Welle durch Konstruktions elemente verbunden ist, die viel Platz bean spruchen und nur schwer lösbar sind.
Der erfindungsgemässe Kardanachsantrieb bezweckt, diese Nachteile zu beseitigen und ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einem Hohlwellenende sowie am Kupplungsflansch Zacken vorgesehen sind, die ineinandergrei fen, und dass die beiden Teile durch Schrau ben zusammengehalten sind.
Die beiliegende Zeichnung stellt zwei bei spielsweise Ausführungsformen des Erfin- dungsgegenstandes dar.
Fig. 1 bis 3 zeigen in Stirnansicht, Seiten ansicht und im Schnitt Einzelheiten, und Fig. 4 und 5 zeigen je eine Ausführungs form.
Der dargestellte Kardanachsantrieb weist eine Hohlwelle 1 auf, die mit einem ein Kar dangelenk 3 tragenden Kupplungsflansch 2 verbunden ist.
Fig. 1 zeigt das Hohlwellenende, an wel chem Zacken 4 vorgesehen sind, die in der. Achsrichtung vorspringen. Diese Zacken 4 greifen in am Kupplungsflansch 2 ausgebil dete ähnliche Zacken 4' ein (Fig. 2). Es sind zwei Gruppen von parallelen Zacken vorgese- hen, wobei die Zacken in der einen Gruppe in ihrer Längsrichtung senkrecht zu den Zacken in der andern Gruppe verlaufen.
Statt gruppenweise parallel zu sein, könn ten die Zacken ebenfalls radial angeordnet sein.
Die beiden Teile 1 und 2 sind durch, Schrauben 5 zusammengehalten, so dass eine feste, leicht lösbare Verbindung gebildet ist. Diese Schrauben dienen lediglich für die Zu sammenhaltung der beiden. erwähnten Teile in der Axialrichtung und werden praktisch nicht auf Schub beansprucht.
Wie aus Fig. 4 ersichtlich ist, ist die Hohl welle 1 als Antriebswelle des Motors 6 aus gebildet, welcher im Fahrgestellrahmen be festigt ist. Durch diese Hohlwelle geht die ; Kardanwelle 7 hindurch, die an jedem Ende ein Kardangelenk 3 bzw. 3' aufweist. Die lös bare Verbindung zwischen Hohlwelle und Kupplungsflansch befindet sich bei B.
In der Variante nach Fig. 5 ist die Kar danwelle selbst als Hohlwelle 1 ausgebildet, die von der Radachse 9 durchdrungen ist. 8 bezeichnet ebenfalls die beschriebene lösbare Verbindung zwischen Hohlwelle und Kupp lungsflansch.
Cardan axle drive for electric rail vehicles. In the case of axle drives of electric rail vehicles with cardan shafts lying in the transverse or track direction, which either penetrate the hollow motor shaft or are themselves designed as a hollow shaft, there is usually the disadvantage that a coupling flange is connected to the hollow shaft by construction elements that require a lot of space say and are difficult to solve.
The purpose of the cardan axle drive according to the invention is to eliminate these disadvantages and is characterized in that prongs are provided on a hollow shaft end and on the coupling flange, which mesh with one another, and that the two parts are held together by screws.
The accompanying drawing shows two exemplary embodiments of the subject matter of the invention.
Fig. 1 to 3 show in front view, side view and in section details, and Fig. 4 and 5 each show an embodiment.
The cardan axle drive shown has a hollow shaft 1 which is connected to a coupling flange 2 carrying a Kar dangelenk 3.
Fig. 1 shows the hollow shaft end, on wel chem prongs 4 are provided in the. Axial direction protrude. These prongs 4 engage in ausgebil Dete similar prongs 4 'on the coupling flange 2 (Fig. 2). Two groups of parallel prongs are provided, the prongs in one group running in their longitudinal direction perpendicular to the prongs in the other group.
Instead of being parallel in groups, the prongs could also be arranged radially.
The two parts 1 and 2 are held together by screws 5, so that a firm, easily detachable connection is formed. These screws are only used to hold the two together. mentioned parts in the axial direction and are practically not subjected to thrust.
As can be seen from Fig. 4, the hollow shaft 1 is formed as a drive shaft of the motor 6, which is fastened in the chassis frame BE. Through this hollow shaft goes the; Cardan shaft 7 through, which has a cardan joint 3 or 3 'at each end. The releasable connection between the hollow shaft and the coupling flange is at B.
In the variant according to FIG. 5, the Kar danwelle itself is designed as a hollow shaft 1 which is penetrated by the wheel axle 9. 8 also denotes the releasable connection described between the hollow shaft and the coupling flange.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH264483T | 1955-05-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH264483A true CH264483A (en) | 1949-10-15 |
Family
ID=4475308
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH264483D CH264483A (en) | 1955-05-25 | 1948-02-23 | Cardan axle drive for electric rail vehicles. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH264483A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2386725A1 (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1978-11-03 | Rockwell International Corp | COUPLING DEVICE AND DRIVE AXLE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES |
EP2805863A1 (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-26 | Bombardier Transportation GmbH | Drive train for a rail vehicle and method for detecting an overload in a drive train |
WO2015049191A1 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-09 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Coupling half for rotationally fixed connecting of a shaft |
-
1948
- 1948-02-23 CH CH264483D patent/CH264483A/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2386725A1 (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1978-11-03 | Rockwell International Corp | COUPLING DEVICE AND DRIVE AXLE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES |
EP2805863A1 (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-26 | Bombardier Transportation GmbH | Drive train for a rail vehicle and method for detecting an overload in a drive train |
WO2015049191A1 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-09 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Coupling half for rotationally fixed connecting of a shaft |
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