CH251308A - Method of making honeycombs for beehives. - Google Patents
Method of making honeycombs for beehives.Info
- Publication number
- CH251308A CH251308A CH251308DA CH251308A CH 251308 A CH251308 A CH 251308A CH 251308D A CH251308D A CH 251308DA CH 251308 A CH251308 A CH 251308A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- starting material
- beehives
- honeycombs
- product
- dependent
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/04—Artificial honeycombs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Waben für Bienenstöeke.
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Waben für Bienenstöcke, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass man als Ausgangsmaterial einen warm verformbaren transparenten Kunststoff ver- wendet.
Als Ausgangsmaterial für die Herstel- lung von Waben lassen sich, wie Versuche ergeben haben, warm verformbare transparente Kunststoffe verwenden. Polymerisa- tionsprodukte aus Akrylsäureestern ergeben ein hartes und klares, geeignetes Material.
Auch aus Polyvinylchlorid lässt sich ein transparentes plattenförmiges Ausgangs- material herstellen. Es eignen sich ferner auch von Naturstoffen abgeleitete Kunst- stoffe, wie aus Zellulose hergestellte transparente Platten, das aus nitrierter Zellulose entstandene, unter der Bezeichnung"Zellu- loid"oder auch ein Kaseinprodukt fiir d-en beabsichtigten Zweck. Als weiteres Material kann auch Glas in Frage kommen.
Das Ausgangsmaterial wird bei geigneter Temperatur in die Form gebracht, wie sie von natürlichen oder bekannten künstlichen Waben her bekannt ist.
Während Wachswaben mit der Zeit von Ungeziefer angefressen und dadurch un- brauchbar werden und künstliche Wachs- waben erfahrungsgemäss nach etwa 4-5 Jahren erneuert werden müssen, da sie mit der Zeit zufolge Verstopfung zu eng werden, lässt sich eine nach dem beschriebenen Verfahren hergestellte Wabe mit heissem Wasser reinigen, worauf sie wieder in G-ebraiuoh genommen werden kann.
Wachswaben werden bei der Behandlung in der Honigschleuder leicht zerstörb oder beschädigt, da sie den auftretenden Zentrifugalkräften sehr oft nicht zu widerstehen vermögen. Solche Waben erleiden aber auch Formänderungen, wenn im Bienenstock die Wärmeerzeugung ein zu grosses Ausmass annimmt, wie dies beispielsweise bei grossen Bienenvölkern der Fall sein kann. Eine Deformation der beschriebenen Wabe kann bei den erfahrungsgemäss vorkommenden maximalen Temperaturen oder eine Beschädigung oder Zerstörung beim Schleudern praktisch nichtvorkommen.
Method of making honeycombs for beehives.
The invention relates to a method for producing honeycombs for beehives, which is characterized in that a thermally deformable transparent plastic is used as the starting material.
As tests have shown, heat-deformable transparent plastics can be used as the starting material for the production of honeycombs. Polymerization products from acrylic acid esters result in a hard and clear, suitable material.
A transparent plate-shaped starting material can also be produced from polyvinyl chloride. Furthermore, plastics derived from natural substances are also suitable, such as transparent plates made from cellulose, the one made from nitrated cellulose under the name "celluloid" or a casein product for the intended purpose. Glass can also be used as a further material.
At a suitable temperature, the starting material is brought into the shape known from natural or known artificial honeycombs.
While wax combs are eaten away by vermin over time and thus become unusable and experience shows that artificial wax combs have to be renewed after about 4-5 years because they become too narrow over time, a honeycomb produced according to the method described can be used clean with hot water, after which it can be put back in G-ebraiuoh.
Wax combs are easily destroyed or damaged during treatment in the honey extractor, as they very often cannot withstand the centrifugal forces that occur. However, such honeycombs also suffer shape changes if the heat generation in the beehive is too great, as can be the case, for example, with large bee colonies. A deformation of the honeycomb described can practically not occur at the maximum temperatures that experience has shown, or damage or destruction during spinning.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH251308T | 1947-09-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH251308A true CH251308A (en) | 1947-10-31 |
Family
ID=4468725
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH251308D CH251308A (en) | 1947-09-18 | 1947-09-18 | Method of making honeycombs for beehives. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH251308A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE866867C (en) * | 1950-08-04 | 1953-02-12 | Franz Dipl-Landw D Osterholzer | Artificial honeycomb for beekeeping |
DE892526C (en) * | 1949-06-30 | 1953-10-08 | Hans Joachim Dr Leineweber | Artificial honeycombs |
-
1947
- 1947-09-18 CH CH251308D patent/CH251308A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE892526C (en) * | 1949-06-30 | 1953-10-08 | Hans Joachim Dr Leineweber | Artificial honeycombs |
DE866867C (en) * | 1950-08-04 | 1953-02-12 | Franz Dipl-Landw D Osterholzer | Artificial honeycomb for beekeeping |
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