CH215809A - Retractable landing gear for aircraft. - Google Patents

Retractable landing gear for aircraft.

Info

Publication number
CH215809A
CH215809A CH215809DA CH215809A CH 215809 A CH215809 A CH 215809A CH 215809D A CH215809D A CH 215809DA CH 215809 A CH215809 A CH 215809A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
point
strut
aircraft
leg
landing gear
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Company Olaer Patent
Original Assignee
Olaer Patent Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olaer Patent Co filed Critical Olaer Patent Co
Publication of CH215809A publication Critical patent/CH215809A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/02Undercarriages
    • B64C25/08Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable
    • B64C25/10Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable retractable, foldable, or the like
    • B64C25/14Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable retractable, foldable, or the like fore-and-aft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Description

Train d'atter rissalte eseamotable pour a6ronefs. Les trains escamotables classiques com- portent habituellement une jambe portant la roue et une contre-fiche bris6e assurant 1e verrouillage du train en Position sortie. Le relevage est obtenu par un verin plac6 habi- tuellement soit entre la contre-fiche brisee et 1'avion, soit sur la contre-fiehe bris6e. Ces dispositifs comportent un couple de relevage inutilement puissant lorsque 1e compas est deplie. Removable landing gear for aircraft. Conventional retractable landing gears usually include a leg carrying the wheel and a broken brace ensuring the locking of the landing gear in the extended position. Lifting is obtained by a cylinder usually placed either between the broken strut and the aircraft, or on the broken strut. These devices have an unnecessarily strong lifting torque when the first compass is unfolded.

La presente invention, due ä Monsieur Jean 1Vlercier, a pour objet de remedier 6, cet inconvenient, et se rapporte ä un train d'atterris- sage escamotable pour aeronefs du type com- portant une contre-fiche brisee articulee ä Tune de ses extremit6s ä un point fixe de 1'avion et ä 1'autre extremite ä un point de la jambe, qui Porte la roue situe au voisinage de son extr6mit6 inf6rieure, et un verin com- mandant 1e repliement du train. Ce train est c < ii,act6rise par 1e fait que 1e vdrin est arti- cu16 ä l'une de ses extrdmites ä un point fixe de 1'avion et ii, 1'autre ä deux biellettes, dont Tune est articul6e ä son autre extremit6 ä la jambe, qui Porte la roue en un point situe au- dessus du point d'articulation de l'extremit6 de la contre-fiche, et 1'autre ä un point de la contre-fiche, situe entre 1e point d'articulation des deux Parties de la contre-fiche et 1e point d'articulation de la Partie inf6rieure de la contre-fiche ä la jambe. The present invention, due to Mr. Jean 1Vlercier, aims to remedy 6 this drawback, and relates to a retractable landing gear for aircraft of the type comprising a broken strut articulated at one of its ends at a fixed point of the aircraft and at the other end at a point of the strut, which carries the wheel located in the vicinity of its lower end, and a jack controlling the folding of the landing gear. This landing gear is characterized by the fact that the jack is articulated at one of its ends to a fixed point of the aircraft and ii, the other to two rods, one of which is articulated to the other. end at the leg, which carries the wheel at a point above the point of articulation of the end of the strut, and the other at a point of the strut, located between the point of articulation of the end of the strut, articulation of the two parts of the strut and the articulation point of the lower part of the strut to the leg.

Le dessin annexe represente, ä titre d'exemple, une forme d'ex6cution de 1'objet de 1'invention. The appended drawing represents, by way of example, one form of execution of the object of the invention.

La figure unique represente un train d'atterrissage escamotable longitudinalement, etabli conform6ment ä 1'invention. The single figure represents a longitudinally retractable landing gear, established in accordance with the invention.

Dans cette forme d'execution, 1e train est escamotable autour d'un axe transversal 9. Une contre-fiche brisee 1, 1a est articulee ä la jambe 7 en un point 2 situe au voisinage de son extremit6 inferieure portant la roue, et en 3 sur la cellule de 1'aeronef. Un verin 4 est articule ä l'une de ses extr6mit6s, en 6, Sur la cellule, et soll extremite S Porte deux bielfettes, articulees Sur celle-ei et agissant Tune Sur la jambe 7 ou 7(c au-dessus du point d'articulation de la contre-fiche 1, lcs et 1'autre Sur la contre-fiche 1, la, en un point 5 situe entre 1e point d'articulation des deux Parties de la contre-ficlie et 1e point d'articulation de la Partie inferieure de la contre-fiche ä la jambe. In this form of execution, the first train is retractable around a transverse axis 9. A broken brace 1, 1a is articulated to the leg 7 at a point 2 located in the vicinity of its lower extremity carrying the wheel, and in 3 on the airframe of the aircraft. A cylinder 4 is articulated at one of its ends, at 6, on the cell, and its end S carries two rods, articulated on this one and acting one on the leg 7 or 7 (c above the point of articulation of the strut 1, lcs and the other On the strut 1, the, at a point 5 located between the first point of articulation of the two parts of the strut and the first point of articulation of the Lower part of the strut to the leg.

Le fonctionnement de ce train escanio- table est 1e suivant : Au debut du relevage, 1e verin 4 amorce la brisure de la contre- fiehe 1, 1a, et par Suite 1e deverrouillage du train, par soll action en 5, puis exerce soll effort prineipal Sur 1e train pour en aperer 1'escamotage dans la Position indiquee en pointille Jans 1e dessin. The functioning of this escaniotable gear is as follows: At the start of the lifting, the 1st cylinder 4 initiates the breaking of the counterfiehe 1, 1a, and subsequently the 1st unlocking of the gear, by soll action in 5, then exerts soll effort principal On the train to see its retraction in the position indicated in dotted lines in the first drawing.

Dans la Position sortie du train, 1e verin 4 est sensiblement parallele h, la jambe 7 qui Porte la raue. In the exit position of the train, the first jack 4 is substantially parallel to h, the leg 7 which carries the wheel.

Bien entendu, 1'invention West nullement limitee ä la forme d'execution representee et decrite. Ainsi, 1e verin de manoeuvre pourra etre indifferemment mecanique, hydraulique, pneumatique, electrique, etc. Of course, the invention is in no way limited to the embodiment shown and described. Thus, the first maneuvering jack can be mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, electric, etc.

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION Train d'atterrissage escamotable pour aero- iief, comportant une coriti e-fiehe brisee, arti- culee ä l'une de ses extreniites ä, un point fixe de 1'avion et ä 1'autre ä un point de la jambe, qui Porte la roue situe au roisinage de soll extreinite inferieui-e, et un j erin com- mandant 1e repliement du train, caractei-ise en ce que 1e verin est articule i l'une de ses extremites a un poiiit fixe de 1'avion et ä l.'autre i deux bielfettes, dopt Tune est arti- culee ä, soll Gutre extr@mite ä la jambe, qui Porte la roue en un point situe au-dessus du point d'articulation de 1'extremite de la contre- fiche, et 1'autre ä un point de la contre-fiche situe entre 1e point d'ai-ticulatioii des deux Parties de la contre-fiche et 1e point d'arti- culation de la Partie inferieure de la contre- fiche ä la jambe. SOUS-REV ENDKATION Train d'atterrissage suivant la revendica- tion, caracterise en ce que dann la Position sortie du train, 1e v@rin est sensiblement parallele ä, la jambe qui Porte la raue. CLAIM Retractable landing gear for aircraft, comprising a broken coritie, hinged at one of its ends to a fixed point of the aircraft and at the other to a point of the strut, which carries the wheel located at the ground rim at the lower end, and a rod controlling the folding of the train, characterized in that the jack is articulated at one of its ends at a fixed point of 1' plane and on the other two rods, one is hinged at the end of the leg, which carries the wheel at a point above the point of articulation of the end of the leg. strut, and the other at a point on the strut situated between the point of articulation of the two parts of the strut and the point of articulation of the lower part of the strut. on my leg. SUB-REV ENDKATION Landing gear according to claim, characterized in that in the extended position of the gear, the jack is substantially parallel to the leg which carries the wheel.
CH215809D 1937-09-27 1938-09-22 Retractable landing gear for aircraft. CH215809A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR215809X 1937-09-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH215809A true CH215809A (en) 1941-07-15

Family

ID=8881188

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH215809D CH215809A (en) 1937-09-27 1938-09-22 Retractable landing gear for aircraft.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH215809A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010139756A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-09 Messier-Dowty Sa Method for operating a landing gear assembly with a breaker strut
GB2501906A (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-13 Ge Aviat Systems Ltd Aircraft landing gear
US9004401B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2015-04-14 Triumph Actuation Systems—UK, Ltd. Electrical actuator incorporating a free play mechanism to eliminate force fighting

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010139756A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-09 Messier-Dowty Sa Method for operating a landing gear assembly with a breaker strut
FR2946319A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-10 Messier Dowty Sa METHOD FOR MANEUVERING A BREAKER COUNTERFRAME
US8602352B2 (en) 2009-06-05 2013-12-10 Messier-Bugatti-Dowty Method for operating a landing gear assembly with a breaker strut
US9004401B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2015-04-14 Triumph Actuation Systems—UK, Ltd. Electrical actuator incorporating a free play mechanism to eliminate force fighting
GB2501906A (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-13 Ge Aviat Systems Ltd Aircraft landing gear

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