CH165074A - Building stone. - Google Patents

Building stone.

Info

Publication number
CH165074A
CH165074A CH165074DA CH165074A CH 165074 A CH165074 A CH 165074A CH 165074D A CH165074D A CH 165074DA CH 165074 A CH165074 A CH 165074A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
building stone
walls
stones
building
stone
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Vergotis Callistrate
Original Assignee
Vergotis Callistrate
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vergotis Callistrate filed Critical Vergotis Callistrate
Publication of CH165074A publication Critical patent/CH165074A/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/26Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element the walls being characterised by fillings in all cavities in order to form a wall construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0206Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Description

  

  Pierre de construction.    La pierre de construction     faisant    l'objet  (le cette invention est destinée à la construc  tion des parois armées telles que parois de  silos, de réservoirs et de murs de soutène  ment ou toutes autres parois ayant à sup  porter des     efforts    importants de     flexion.     



  lies dimensions de ces pierres sont va  riables suivant l'épaisseur des parois<I>à exé-</I>  cuter.  



  Le dessin annexé montre, à titre d'exem  ple, une forme d'exécution de la pierre selon  l'invention et en illustre l'emploi.  



  La     fig.    1 montre une coupe transversale  d'une pierre ;  La     fig.    2 en est une coupe en     long;     La     fig.    3 en est une coupe horizontale ;  La     fig.    4 est une perspective de cette  lierre ;  La     fig.    5 présente un ensemble de pierres  de     mêmes    dimensions,  La     fig.    G la coupe d'une paroi formée de  lierres de dimensions     différentes    ;

    La     fig.    7 montre la coupe longitudinale  d'une partie d'une paroi on figurent les ar-    matures verticales de liaison et les arma  tures principales destinées à absorber les       efforts    de flexion ;  La     fig.    8 présente la coupe transversale  de cette paroi armée<B>;</B>  La     fig.    9 est une vue eu plan de cette  paroi armée.  



  La pierre de construction est formée de  deux parois a et du fond b. La     hauteur    des  parois<I>a</I> ainsi que la largeur du fond<I>b</I> peu  vent varier suivant les besoins, par exemple  de 15 à 20 cm, la longueur étant d'environ  33 cm.  



  Le fond b présente deux rainures c per  mettant la pose des pierres les unes sur les  autres sans craindre un déplacement latéral  de celles-ci.  



  Le fend présente deux entailles d dans  lesquelles des armatures verticales f pour  ront se placer et réaliser ainsi une liaison  parfaite entre les     différentes    assises     (fig.    7,  8 et 9).  



  Les dimensions des entailles     d    sont pré  vues pour permettre un décalage latéral des           pierres-    de construction, alternativement à  gauche et à droite des armatures de. liaison  verticales.  



  Les armatures horizontales destinées à  absorber les efforts de flexion se placent en  e et sont enrobées de béton. Une assise en  pierres de construction étant mise en place,  on coule au fond une couche de béton de 2  à 3 cm, on pose les armatures principales en  e et     cri    achève de remplir l'assise de béton       j(rsqu'environ    à sa partie supérieure et on met  en place une nouvelle assise de pierres de  construction. Pour combler les vides éventuels  pouvant exister entre le niveau du béton mis  dans l'assise précédente et la face inférieure  du fond de la nouvelle assise, on coule, par  les entailles d, du béton de consistance li  quide. Les parois armées en pierres de cons  truction se construisent donc assise par assise  et sans aucun coffrage.  



  La pierre de revendication peut être for  mée de matière agglomérée, en béton com-    primé par exemple, en terre cuite ou toute  autre matière pouvant se mouler.



  Building stone. The building stone being the object (this invention is intended for the construction of reinforced walls such as walls of silos, tanks and retaining walls or any other walls having to withstand significant bending forces.



  The dimensions of these stones are variable according to the thickness of the walls <I> to be executed </I>.



  The appended drawing shows, by way of example, an embodiment of the stone according to the invention and illustrates its use.



  Fig. 1 shows a cross section of a stone; Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section; Fig. 3 is a horizontal section; Fig. 4 is a perspective of this ivy; Fig. 5 shows a set of stones of the same dimensions, FIG. G the cross section of a wall made of ivy of different dimensions;

    Fig. 7 shows the longitudinal section of part of a wall, showing the vertical connecting reinforcements and the main reinforcements intended to absorb the bending forces; Fig. 8 shows the cross section of this reinforced wall <B>; </B> FIG. 9 is a plan view of this reinforced wall.



  The building stone is made up of two walls a and the bottom b. The height of the walls <I> a </I> as well as the width of the bottom <I> b </I> can vary according to needs, for example from 15 to 20 cm, the length being about 33 cm.



  The bottom b has two grooves c allowing the laying of the stones on top of each other without fear of a lateral displacement of the latter.



  The slit has two notches d in which vertical reinforcements f can be placed and thus achieve a perfect connection between the different bases (fig. 7, 8 and 9).



  The dimensions of the notches d are provided to allow a lateral offset of the building stones, alternately to the left and to the right of the reinforcements. vertical links.



  The horizontal reinforcements intended to absorb the bending forces are placed at e and are encased in concrete. A foundation of building stones being put in place, we pour a layer of concrete 2 to 3 cm at the bottom, we put the main reinforcements in e and cry finishes filling the foundation with concrete j (rsqu'en about its part top and we put in place a new foundation of building stones. To fill any gaps that may exist between the level of the concrete placed in the previous bed and the underside of the bottom of the new bed, we pour, through the notches d , concrete with a liquid consistency, walls reinforced with building stones are therefore constructed one by one and without any formwork.



  The claim stone may be formed from an agglomerated material, for example compressed concrete, terracotta or any other material capable of being molded.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION Pierre de construction, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est formée d'un fond reliant deux parois parallèles normales à ce fond, ce qui permet la mise en place de béton sans l'aide d'aucun coffrage. SOUS-REVENDICATIONS: 1 Pierre de construction selon la revendica tion; caractérisée en ce que le fond pré sente des rainures latérales permettant la pose correcte des pierres les unes sur les autres. 2 Pierre de construction selon la revendica tion, caractérisée en ce que le fond pré sente deux entailles permettant la mise en place d'armatures verticales de liaison as surant la solidarité entre les différentes assises -d'une paroi. CLAIM Building stone, characterized in that it is formed by a base connecting two parallel walls normal to this base, which allows concrete to be placed without the aid of any formwork. SUBCLAIMS: 1 Building stone according to the claim; characterized in that the bottom has lateral grooves allowing the correct laying of the stones one on top of the other. 2 Building stone according to the claim, characterized in that the bottom has two notches allowing the establishment of vertical connecting reinforcements as surant the solidarity between the different layers of a wall.
CH165074D 1933-02-04 1933-02-04 Building stone. CH165074A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH165074T 1933-02-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH165074A true CH165074A (en) 1933-11-15

Family

ID=4417953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH165074D CH165074A (en) 1933-02-04 1933-02-04 Building stone.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH165074A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE851839C (en) * 1950-06-20 1952-10-09 Richard Rogge Component
US2913895A (en) * 1954-11-26 1959-11-24 American Wilbert Vault Corp Multiple tier concrete grave box construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE851839C (en) * 1950-06-20 1952-10-09 Richard Rogge Component
US2913895A (en) * 1954-11-26 1959-11-24 American Wilbert Vault Corp Multiple tier concrete grave box construction

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