CA970307A - Conversion of coal by solvent extraction - Google Patents
Conversion of coal by solvent extractionInfo
- Publication number
- CA970307A CA970307A CA157,959A CA157959A CA970307A CA 970307 A CA970307 A CA 970307A CA 157959 A CA157959 A CA 157959A CA 970307 A CA970307 A CA 970307A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- conversion
- solvent extraction
- extraction
- solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
- C10B57/08—Non-mechanical pretreatment of the charge, e.g. desulfurization
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/006—Combinations of processes provided in groups C10G1/02 - C10G1/08
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20578871A | 1971-12-08 | 1971-12-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA970307A true CA970307A (en) | 1975-07-01 |
Family
ID=22763646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA157,959A Expired CA970307A (en) | 1971-12-08 | 1972-12-04 | Conversion of coal by solvent extraction |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3748254A (en) |
AU (1) | AU465080B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA970307A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA728360B (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3852182A (en) * | 1972-11-07 | 1974-12-03 | Lummus Co | Coal liquefaction |
US4008054A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1977-02-15 | Consolidation Coal Company | Process for making low-sulfur and low-ash fuels |
US4030982A (en) * | 1975-07-10 | 1977-06-21 | Consolidation Coal Company | Process of making formcoke from non-caking or weakly caking coals |
US4058976A (en) * | 1975-11-21 | 1977-11-22 | Encotech, Inc. | Method and apparatus for removal of last traces of soluble ash and elements from solvent refined coal |
US4021328A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1977-05-03 | Electric Power Research Institute Inc. | Solidifying solvent refined coal |
US4030893A (en) * | 1976-05-20 | 1977-06-21 | The Keller Corporation | Method of preparing low-sulfur, low-ash fuel |
CA1071129A (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1980-02-05 | The Government Of The United States As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for improving the sedimentation and filterability of coal-derived liquids |
US4090944A (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1978-05-23 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Process for catalytic depolymerization of coal to liquid fuel |
US4089658A (en) * | 1976-09-08 | 1978-05-16 | B.D.F. Ltd. | Coal extraction and fuel additive made therefrom |
GB1593403A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1981-07-15 | Mobil Oil Corp | Effect of catalyst and src concentration on hydroprocessing of recycle solvent/solvent refined coal (src) blends |
US4138221A (en) * | 1977-12-15 | 1979-02-06 | Continental Oil Company | Manufacture of pellets from coal conversion products |
US4138223A (en) * | 1977-12-15 | 1979-02-06 | Continental Oil Company | Manufacture of pellets from coal liquefaction products |
US4153538A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-05-08 | Kerr-Mcgee Corporation | Use of deashed coal as a flushing agent in a coal deashing process |
US4248669A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1981-02-03 | Continental Oil Company | Process for making metallurgical coke using fluidizer char |
US4337142A (en) * | 1980-05-29 | 1982-06-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Continuous process for conversion of coal |
US4388152A (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1983-06-14 | Conoco Inc. | Process for producing blast furnace grade coke, a distillable product and fuel gases from a heavy, high sulfur, crude oil |
US4909928A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1990-03-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Coating of solid carbonaceous material with hydrocarbon liquid in process utilizing water containing system for receiving such carbonaceous material therethrough |
US5015366A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1991-05-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Process and apparatus for coal hydrogenation |
US5294349A (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1994-03-15 | Exxon Research And Enginnering Company | Coal depolymerization and hydroprocessing |
US5296133A (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1994-03-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Low ash coal products from depolymerized coal |
US5298157A (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1994-03-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Coal depolymerization utilizing hard acid/soft base |
US5492618A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-20 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Recovery of hard acids and soft bases from decomposed coal |
US5489377A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Recovery of hard acids and soft bases from decomposed coal |
US5489376A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Recovery of hard acids and soft bases from decomposed coal |
CA2808893C (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2018-06-05 | Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation | Sandwich gasification process for high-efficiency conversion of carbonaceous fuels to clean syngas with zero residual carbon discharge |
WO2019055529A1 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-21 | University Of Wyoming | Systems and methods for refining coal into high value products |
CN110819390B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2021-03-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method and system for low-rank coal fractional conversion |
JP2022523829A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2022-04-26 | ユニバーシティ オブ ワイオミング | Thermochemical treatment of coal by solvent extraction |
CN112126469B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-04-15 | 成都聚实节能科技有限公司 | IGCC combined cycle power generation method for co-producing fuel oil and natural gas |
-
1971
- 1971-12-08 US US00205788A patent/US3748254A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-11-24 ZA ZA728360A patent/ZA728360B/en unknown
- 1972-11-28 AU AU49366/72A patent/AU465080B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-04 CA CA157,959A patent/CA970307A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA728360B (en) | 1974-07-31 |
AU4936672A (en) | 1974-05-30 |
AU465080B2 (en) | 1975-09-18 |
US3748254A (en) | 1973-07-24 |
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