CA3204181A1 - Tissu a renforcement de fibres pour un composant de pale d'eolienne - Google Patents
Tissu a renforcement de fibres pour un composant de pale d'eolienneInfo
- Publication number
- CA3204181A1 CA3204181A1 CA3204181A CA3204181A CA3204181A1 CA 3204181 A1 CA3204181 A1 CA 3204181A1 CA 3204181 A CA3204181 A CA 3204181A CA 3204181 A CA3204181 A CA 3204181A CA 3204181 A1 CA3204181 A1 CA 3204181A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- fibre
- accordance
- bundles
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 261
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 76
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009745 resin transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 240000007182 Ochroma pyramidale Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009755 vacuum infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0675—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
- F03D1/0679—Load carrying structures, e.g. beams
- F03D1/0681—Spar caps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0675—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/22—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least two directions forming a two dimensional structure
- B29C70/226—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least two directions forming a two dimensional structure the structure comprising mainly parallel filaments interconnected by a small number of cross threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/302—Details of the edges of fibre composites, e.g. edge finishing or means to avoid delamination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- B29D99/0025—Producing blades or the like, e.g. blades for turbines, propellers, or wings
- B29D99/0028—Producing blades or the like, e.g. blades for turbines, propellers, or wings hollow blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/08—Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
- B29L2031/082—Blades, e.g. for helicopters
- B29L2031/085—Wind turbine blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05B2280/60—Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
- F05B2280/6013—Fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un tissu à renforcement de fibres pour un composant d'éolienne. Ledit tissu comprend une première pluralité de faisceaux de fibres disposés en parallèle dans une direction de chaîne et cousus ensemble. Ledit tissu présente un premier faisceau de fibres le plus à l'extérieur définissant un premier bord de tissu parallèle à la direction de chaîne et un second faisceau de fibres le plus à l'extérieur définissant un second bord de tissu opposé au premier bord de tissu, et présente une première partie effilée comprenant le premier faisceau de fibres le plus à l'extérieur. Une épaisseur du tissu dans la première partie effilée est effilée d'une première épaisseur de tissu à une seconde épaisseur de tissu dans une direction vers le premier bord de tissu. L'invention concerne également un capuchon de longeron et une partie de coque de pale d'éolienne comprenant un tel tissu ou des tissus.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21160767 | 2021-03-04 | ||
EP21160767.6 | 2021-03-04 | ||
EP21213799.6 | 2021-12-10 | ||
EP21213799 | 2021-12-10 | ||
PCT/EP2022/055222 WO2022184753A1 (fr) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-03-02 | Tissu à renforcement de fibres pour un composant de pale d'éolienne |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA3204181A1 true CA3204181A1 (fr) | 2022-09-09 |
Family
ID=80786249
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA3204181A Pending CA3204181A1 (fr) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-03-02 | Tissu a renforcement de fibres pour un composant de pale d'eolienne |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240084779A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP4301979A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3204181A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2022184753A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK176335B1 (da) | 2001-11-13 | 2007-08-20 | Siemens Wind Power As | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af vindmöllevinger |
US10137542B2 (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2018-11-27 | Senvion Gmbh | Wind turbine rotor blade components and machine for making same |
US20110143081A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-06-16 | General Electric Company | Modified ply drops for composite laminate materials |
EP3024645B1 (fr) * | 2013-07-26 | 2023-11-29 | LM Wind Power A/S | Procédé de fabrication d'au moins une partie d'une pale d'éolienne |
US9951750B2 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2018-04-24 | General Electric Company | Rotor blade with interior shelf for a flat plate spar cap |
-
2022
- 2022-03-02 US US18/271,126 patent/US20240084779A1/en active Pending
- 2022-03-02 WO PCT/EP2022/055222 patent/WO2022184753A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2022-03-02 EP EP22708177.5A patent/EP4301979A1/fr active Pending
- 2022-03-02 CA CA3204181A patent/CA3204181A1/fr active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2022184753A1 (fr) | 2022-09-09 |
US20240084779A1 (en) | 2024-03-14 |
EP4301979A1 (fr) | 2024-01-10 |
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