CA3045837C - Movable apparatus for wheeled bed - Google Patents

Movable apparatus for wheeled bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CA3045837C
CA3045837C CA3045837A CA3045837A CA3045837C CA 3045837 C CA3045837 C CA 3045837C CA 3045837 A CA3045837 A CA 3045837A CA 3045837 A CA3045837 A CA 3045837A CA 3045837 C CA3045837 C CA 3045837C
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Canada
Prior art keywords
frame
shaft
actuator
shafts
frame member
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CA3045837A
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French (fr)
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CA3045837A1 (en
Inventor
Floyd K. Clow
Darwin J. Sanborn
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1892575 Alberta Ltd
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1892575 Alberta Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CA3045837A priority Critical patent/CA3045837C/en
Publication of CA3045837A1 publication Critical patent/CA3045837A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/02Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with parallel up-and-down movement of load supporting or containing element

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A trailer can include an open bed, a frame, an actuator, and a pin. The open bed can extend a width and a length. The frame can support the open bed. The actuator can be mounted on the frame. The pin can be mounted on the frame along a periphery of the open bed. The pin can be drivable by the actuator in reciprocating movement transverse to the length between a first pin end limit of travel defining a retracted position and a second pin end limit of travel defining an extended position. The pin can be recessed from the open bed when in the retracted position and extend above the open bed when in the extended positi on.

Description

MOVABLE APPARATUS FOR WHEELED BED
BACKGROUND
1. Field [0001] The present disclosure relates to relates generally to flatbed or open bed trailers and more specifically to a system for containing a load on the open bed.
2. Description of Related Prior Art [0002] U.S. Pat. No. 7,189,041 discloses a RETRACTABLE LOAD SUPPORT
SYSTEM. The retractable load support system is for selectively raising a load from the bed of a trailer for allowing the usage of a forklift for loading and unloading the load. The retractable load support system includes a trailer having a bed, a plurality of openings within the bed, a plurality of supports extendable through the openings, a plurality of support members attached to the supports, and at least one actuator attached to the trailer and the support members for selectively lowering and raising the plurality of supports. A
locking bar is extendable through locking apertures within the support members and a support frame of the trailer for locking the supports in a raised position.
[0003] The background description provided herein is for the purpose of generally presenting the context of the disclosure. Work of the presently named inventors, to the extent it is described in this background section, as well as aspects of the description that may not otherwise qualify as prior art at the time of filing, are neither expressly nor impliedly admitted as prior art against the present disclosure.
SUMMARY
[0004] A trailer can include an open bed, a frame, an actuator, and a pin. The open bed can extend a width and a length. The frame can support the open bed. The actuator can be mounted on the frame. The pin can be mounted on the frame along a periphery of the open bed. The pin can be drivable by the actuator in reciprocating movement transverse to the length between a first pin end limit of travel defining a retracted position and a second pin end limit of travel defining an extended position. The pin can be recessed from the open bed when in the retracted position and extend above the open bed when in the extended position.

Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-17 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005] The detailed description set forth below references the following drawings:
[0006] Figure 1 is a first perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0007] Figure 2 is a second perspective view of the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure illustrated in Figure 1;
100081 Figure 3 is a partial side view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure wherein a pin is shown in a retracted position;
100091 Figure 4 is a partial side view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure wherein a pin is shown in an extended position;
[0010] Figure 5 is a partial side view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure wherein a pin is shown in a retracted position;
[0011] Figure 6 is a partial perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0012] Figure 7 is a schematic view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; and [0013] Figure 8 is a partial side view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] A
plurality of different embodiments of the present disclosure is shown in the Figures of the application. Similar features are shown in the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Similar features across different embodiments have been numbered with a common reference numeral and have been differentiated by an alphabetic suffix. Similar features in a particular embodiment have been numbered with a common two-digit, base reference numeral and have been differentiated by a different leading numeral. Also, to enhance consistency, the structures in any particular drawing share the same alphabetic suffix even if a particular feature is shown in less than all embodiments. Similar features are structured similarly, operate similarly, and/or have the same function unless otherwise indicated by the drawings or this specification.

Furthermore, particular features of one embodiment can replace corresponding features in another embodiment or can supplement other embodiments unless otherwise indicated by the drawings or this specification.
100151 A trailer 10 can include an open bed 12, a frame 14, an actuator 16, and a pin 18. The open bed 12 can extend a width (referenced at 20) and a length (referenced at 22). Thc frame 14 can support the open bed 12. Wheels, such as wheels 24 and 26, can be mounted to the frame 14 to allow the trailer 10 to be moved. The trailer 10 can be utilized as an oilfield float trailer.
[0016] The actuator 16 can be mounted on the frame 14. The pin 18 can be mounted on the frame 14 along a periphery 28 of the open bed 12. The trailer 10 can include a plurality of pins, including pin 18 as well as pins 118, 218, 318 and 418. Each of the pins 18 ¨ 418 can be drivable by the actuator 16 in reciprocating movement transverse to the length 22 between a first pin end limit of travel defining a retracted position and a second pin end limit of travel defining an extended position.
Each of the pins 18 ¨ 418 can be recessed from the open bed 12 when in the retracted position and extend above the open bed 12 when in the extended position.
[0017] A rod 30 can be operably disposed between the actuator 16 and the pins 18 ¨ 418. The rod 30 can be drivable in reciprocating rectilinear movement along at least a portion of the length 22 by the actuator 16 between a first rod end limit of travel and a second rod end limit of travel. The rod 30 can be guided and supported in motion by one or more sleeves, such as sleeves 32 and 132, disposed along the length 22.
[0018] A cam, such as cam 34, can be mounted on the rod 30 and can be disposed in slidable engagement with the pin 18 to move the pin 18 between the first and second pin end limits of travel. The exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure can include a plurality of cams mounted on the rod 30. Each cam can be disposed in slidable engagement with one of the plurality of pins 18 ¨418 to concurrently move each the plurality of pins 18 ¨ 418 between respective the first and second pin end limits of travel. The rod 30 can thus extend greater than half of the length 22 to engage all of the pins 18 ¨418.
[0019] Referring now to Figures 4 and 5, the exemplary cam 34 can be a generally triangular plate extending away from the rod 30 in a direction transverse to the length 22. The cam 34 can define a sliding surface 36 engaging the pin 18. The sliding surface 36 can be defined by a closed slot 38. The exemplary sliding surface 36 engaging the pin 18 can be straight. The rate of movement transfer between the cam 34 and the pin 18 can therefore be linear.
[0020] The exemplary pin 18 can be guided and supported in movement by a sleeve 62 mounted to the frame 14. The exemplary pin 18 can include a first shaft portion 40 extending vertically between a base end 42 and a distal end 44. The distal end 44 can be recessed from or flush with the open bed 12 when the pin 18 is in the retracted position. The distal end 44 can be positioned above the open bed 12 when the pin 18 is in the extended position, as shown in Figure 4.
10021] The exemplary pin 18 can also include a second shaft portion 46 extending transverse to the first shaft portion 40. The exemplary second shaft portion 46 can be a cross-pin passing through a yoke defined by the base end 42, as best shown in Figure 2.
The second shaft portion 46 can be rotatable relative to the first shaft portion 40 and ride along the sliding surface 36.
[0022] Figure 3 is a partial side view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure wherein the pin 18 is shown in the retracted position and Figure 4 is a partial side view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure wherein the pin 18 is shown in the extended position. A reference point 48 has been illustrated in Figures 3 and 4. The reference point 48 is a fixed point on the rod 30. When the pin 18 is the retracted position, as shown in Figure 3, the rod 30 can be moved in the direction referenced at 50, along the length 22. As the rod 30 is moved in the direction 50, the second shaft portion 46 can ride up the sliding surface 36. Further, the second shaft portion 46 can urge the first shaft portion 40 upwardly. When the rod 30 has moved a predetermined amount (as illustrated by the relative positions of the reference point 48 in Figures 3 and 4), the pin 18 will have moved from the retracted position to the extended position. When the rod 30 has moved the predetermined amount in a direction opposite to direction 50 (as illustrated by the relative positions of the reference point 48 in Figures 4 and 3), the pin 18 will have moved from the extended position to the retracted position.
[0023] Figure 5 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. A rod 30a can drive a cam 34a to drive a pin 18a between a retracted position (illustrated) and an extended position in which the pin 18a extends above an open bed 12a. The rod 30a can move along a length 22a of the open bed 18a. The cam 34a can define a sliding surface 36a. The cam 34a can be an arcuate plate. The sliding surface 36a can be arcuate. The rate of movement transfer between the cam 34a and the pin 18a can therefore be variable.
[0024] In Figures 1 and 2, the exemplary actuator 16 can include an electronic motor with appropriate gearing to convert rotation to rectilinear movement.
Alternatively, the actuator 16 can be a cylinder, such as hydraulic cylinders or pneumatic cylinders. Figure 6 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
The actuator 16b can be a purely mechanical arrangement. The actuator 16b can include a lever 52b. The lever 52b can be engageable with gears of the actuator 16b.
Cranking of the lever 16b by a user can result in rectilinear movement of a rod 30b to move a cam 34b, to drive a pin 18b between an extended position and a retracted position relative to an open bed 12b.
100251 It is noted that the actuator 16, rod 30, sleeves 32, 132, and cam 34 are shown exposed in Figures 1 and 2, but can be enclosed within the frame 12 in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. The actuator 16, rod 30, sleeves 32, 132, and cam 34 are shown disposed in a pocket 54 defined by the frame 14 in Figures 1 and 2. One or more panels can be releasibly engaged with the frame 14 to shield the actuator 16, rod 30, sleeves 32, 132, and cam 34.
[0026] Figure 7 schematically illustrates another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. A trailer 10a can include an open bed 12 supported by a frame (not visible). A first actuator 16c can be mounted on a first side of the frame. A
second actuator 116c can be mounted on a second side of the frame. A first plurality of pins such as pin 18c can each be mounted on the first side of the frame along a periphery 28a of the open bed 12a and be drivable by the first actuator 16c in reciprocating movement transverse to a length 22c between a first end limit of travel defining a retracted position and a second end limit of travel defining an extended position. A second plurality of pins such as pin 118c can each be mounted on the second side of the frame along the periphery 28a of the open bed 12a and be drivable by the second actuator 116c in reciprocating movement transverse to the length 22c between a first pin end limit of travel defining a retracted position and a second pin end limit of travel defining an extended position.

[0027] The exemplary actuators 16c, 116c can be electronically-controlled valves and be connected to a source of pressurized fluid 56c. The source of pressurized fluid 56c can be associated with a tractor/truck 58c operable to pull the trailer 10c. A
controller 60c can be operable to control both of the first and second actuators 16c, 116c.
The controller 60c can be positioned in the tractor 58c to be operated by a driver of the tractor 58c. The driver can operate the controller 60c through a button, a switch, a knob, through voice commands, or some other modality. The controller 60c can control one or both of the valve-actuators 16c, 116c to open and thereby direct fluid to the pins 18c, 118c and the other pins. Lines 64c, 164c, and 68 represent fluid lines. Lines 66, 166c, represent lines of electrical communication. Each pin can be disposed in a sleeve defining a fluidly sealed chamber. Each pin can thus define a fluid cylinder.
The driver can thus control the pins to move to the extended position through the controller 60c.
100281 Figure 8 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. A rod 30d can drive a cam 34d to drive a pin 18d between a retracted position and an extended position. The pin 18d is guided in motion by a sleeve 62d. The cam 34d can define a sliding surface 36d. The cam 34d can be selectively engaged, disengaged and re-engaged with the rod 30d. The cam 34d can be received in a slot in the rod 30d.
the slot can define a bottom to prevent the cam 34d from sliding completely through the rod 30d. Apertures can extend through the rod 30d to the bottom of the slot.
Additional apertures can be defined in the bottom of the cam 34d. The apertures in the cam 34d can be threaded. The apertures in the cam 34d can be aligned with the apertures in the rod 30d. Threaded fasteners, such as fastener 70d, can be received in the apertures in the rod 30d and threadingly engaged the apertures in the cam 34d to selectively engage the rod 30d and the cam 34d together. This allows the cam 34d to be replaced with another cam if another pattern of movement of the pin 18d is desired.
100291 While the present disclosure has been described with reference to an exemplary embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the present disclosure not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this present disclosure, but that the present disclosure will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Further, the "present disclosure" as that term is used in this document is what is claimed in the claims of this document. The right to claim elements and/or sub-combinations that are disclosed herein as other present disclosures in other patent documents is hereby unconditionally reserved.

Claims (30)

What is claimed is:
1. A frame, said frame being mounted to wheels, wherein said frame comprises:
a frame member running along a periphery of a bed;
said frame member having an upper flange, a lower flange and a web extending between said upper flange and said lower flange;
a set of sleeves mounted to said frame member below said upper flange;
said set of sleeves being spaced along said frame member along the periphery of the bed;
a set of shafts slidably mounted within said sleeves;
said shafts of said set of shafts being respectively movable between a retracted position and an extended position;
in said retracted position said shafts not extending above of said upper flange; and said shafts of said set of shafts being slidable in respective ones of said sleeves of said set of sleeves to extend an end of said respective shafts above said upper flange in said extended position thereof.
2. The frame of claim 1 wherein a first actuator is mounted to said frame, and is operable to drive a first shaft of said set of shafts to protrude through said upper flange of said frame member.
3. The frame of claim 2 wherein a pocket is defined in said frame beside said web, above said lower flange and below said upper flange, and said first actuator is mounted in said pocket.
4. The frame of any one of claims 2 and 3 wherein there is a connecting rod between said first actuator and said first shaft, and said actuator is operable to move said connecting rod lengthwise along said frame member.

Date Recue/Date Received 2021-03-03
5. The frame of any one of claims 2 to 4 wherein said first shaft is operably connected to a cam, and motion of said cam causes said first shaft to move in said first sleeve.
6. The frame of any one of claims 2 and 3 wherein: there is a connecting rod mounted between said first actuator and said first shaft; there is a first cam mounted to said connecting rod; said first shaft is operably connected to said cam; said first actuator is operable to cause longitudinal motion of said connecting rod along said frame member;
and said cam converts said longitudinal motion to transverse motion of said first shaft in a first sleeve of said set of sleeves.
7. The frame of claim 6 wherein there is a second sleeve of said set of sleeves, said second sleeve is mounted to said frame member below said upper flange thereof;
a second shaft of said set of shafts is slidably mounted in said second sleeve; a second cam is mounted to said connecting rod; said second shaft is operably connected to said second cam, and said first actuator is operable to move said connecting rod longitudinally to move said first and second shafts relative to their respective first and second sleeves transversely to said frame member through said upper flange thereof.
8. The frame of any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the bed is an open bed, and said frame extends along the open bed.
9. The frame of any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein said actuator has any one of (a) a hand crank; (b) a pneumatic cylinder; (c) an hydraulic cylinder; and (d) an electronic motor.
10. The frame of any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein said frame includes a second frame member; said first frame member runs lengthwise along a first side of said frame, and said second frame member runs lengthwise along a second side of said frame spaced apart from said first side of said frame.
11. An apparatus comprising:
a frame of a bed, said frame being mounted on wheels;

Date Recue/Date Received 2021-03-03 said frame having a length;
a first shaft mounted on said frame;
said first shaft being movable transversely to said length of said frame between a retracted position and an extended position; and a first actuator distant from said first shaft;
in said retracted position said shaft not extending upwardly proud of said frame;
in said extended position said shaft extending upwardly proud of said frame;
and said first actuator being operably connected to move said first shaft from said retracted position to said extended position.
12. The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said frame has a pocket defined therein, and said first actuator is mounted in said pocket of said frame.
13. The apparatus of any one of claims 11 and 12 wherein said bed is an open bed, said bed has a periphery, said frame runs along said periphery of said bed, and said first shaft is mounted to said frame along said periphery of said bed.
14. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said periphery of said frame has a first side running along a first side of said periphery of said bed and a second side that runs along a second side of said periphery of said bed; said first is shaft mounted to said first side of said frame; and a second shaft is mounted to said second side of said frame.
15. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein said first actuator is mounted to drive said first shaft, and a second actuator is mounted to drive said second shaft.
16. The apparatus of any one of claims 11 to 16 wherein said first actuator is connected to said first shaft by a first rod and said first actuator moves said first rod lengthwise along said frame to displace said first shaft.
17. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein a first cam is mounted to said first rod and said first cam drives said first shaft.

Date Recue/Date Received 2021-03-03
18. The apparatus of claim 15 wherein a first set of movable shafts including said first shaft is mounted to said first side of said frame, and a corresponding second set of said shafts including said second shaft is mounted to said second side of said frame.
19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said shafts of said first set of shafts are jointly driven by said first actuator and said shafts of said second set of shafts are jointly driven by said second actuator.
20. The apparatus of any one of claims 11 to 19 wherein said first actuator includes any one of (a) a manual crank; (b) a hydraulic cylinder; (c) a pneumatic cylinder;
and (d) and electronic motor.
21. The use of an apparatus to raise and lower a shaft relative to a wheeled bed, the apparatus having a bed upon which to carry a load, and a frame that carries said bed;
wheels above which said frame is mounted;
a first frame member of said frame;
a set of slidably movable shafts spaced along said frame member, said slidable movable shafts being movable through respective apertures of said frame member;
said slidably movable shafts being movable from a first, retracted position in which they do not extend above said frame member, to a second, extended position in which they do extend above said frame member;
an actuator operably connected to said shafts; and said use including the use of said actuator to move said shafts from said first, retracted position to said second, extended position to move respective upper ends of said shafts to extend above said frame member.
22. The use of an apparatus as in claim 21 wherein:

Date Recue/Date Received 2021-03-03 said first frame member has an upper flange, a lower flange and a web extending between said upper flange and said lower flange;
a set of sleeves mounted to said frame member below said upper flange;
said set of slidably movable shafts is movably mounted within corresponding ones of said sleeves;
said upper flange of said first frame member has said apertures defined therein; and said use includes the use of said sleeves to guide respective shafts of said set of shafts through associated ones of said apertures.
23. The use of an apparatus as in any one of claims 21 and 22 wherein said set of shafts includes a first shaft; there is a connecting rod between said first actuator and said first shaft, and said use includes the use of said first actuator to move said connecting rod lengthwise along said frame member.
24. The use of an apparatus as in claim 22 wherein said set of shafts includes a first shaft, said first shaft is operably connected to a cam, and said use includes the use of said cam to cause said first shaft to move inside a first sleeve of said set of sleeves.
25. The use of an apparatus as in claim 22 wherein: said set of shafts includes a first shaft; said set of sleeves includes a first sleeve; there is a connecting rod mounted between said first actuator and said first shaft; there is a first cam mounted to said connecting rod;
said first shaft is operably connected to said cam; and said use includes the use of said first actuator to cause motion of said connecting rod along said first frame member;
and the use of said cam to convert lengthwise motion of said rod to transverse motion of said first shaft in said first sleeve.
26. The use of an apparatus as in claim 25 wherein: there is a second sleeve of said set of sleeves, said second sleeve is mounted to said first frame member below said upper flange thereof; there is a second shaft of said set of shafts is slidably mounted in said second sleeve; a second cam is mounted to said rod; said second shaft is operably connected to said second cam, and said use includes the use of said first actuator to move said connecting Date Recue/Date Received 2021-03-03 rod along said first frame member to move said first and second shafts relative to their respective first and second sleeves transversely to said frame member through respective first and second apertures of said upper flange thereof.
27. The use of an apparatus as in any of claims 21 to 26 wherein said use includes the use of said actuator, and said use is one of (a) hand operated by a crank; (b) pneumatic; (c) hydraulic; and (d) by an electronic motor.
28. The use of an apparatus as in any of claims 21 to 27 wherein said use includes the use of a forklift to unload the bed after said shafts have been moved.
29. The use of an apparatus as in claim 21 wherein a connecting rod is mounted between said actuator and a first shaft of said set of shafts, and said use includes the use of said connecting rod to convey motion along said first frame member between said actuator and said first of said shafts.
30. The use of an apparatus as in any of claims 21 to 29 wherein there is a controller mounted distant from said actuator, and said use includes the use of said controller by a driver of the wheeled bed to operate said actuator distantly from said bed.

Date Recue/Date Received 2021-03-03
CA3045837A 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Movable apparatus for wheeled bed Active CA3045837C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA3045837A CA3045837C (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Movable apparatus for wheeled bed

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2901618A CA2901618C (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Trailer
CA3045837A CA3045837C (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Movable apparatus for wheeled bed

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2901618A Division CA2901618C (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Trailer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA3045837A1 CA3045837A1 (en) 2017-02-26
CA3045837C true CA3045837C (en) 2021-09-28

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CA3045837A Active CA3045837C (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Movable apparatus for wheeled bed
CA2901618A Active CA2901618C (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Trailer

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CA2901618A Active CA2901618C (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Trailer

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CA3045837A1 (en) 2017-02-26
CA2901618C (en) 2019-06-18

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