CA2959017C - Appareil, systeme et procede de conversion de dechets industriels de diverses origines en energie - Google Patents

Appareil, systeme et procede de conversion de dechets industriels de diverses origines en energie Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2959017C
CA2959017C CA2959017A CA2959017A CA2959017C CA 2959017 C CA2959017 C CA 2959017C CA 2959017 A CA2959017 A CA 2959017A CA 2959017 A CA2959017 A CA 2959017A CA 2959017 C CA2959017 C CA 2959017C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbon
rotary kiln
wastes
gases
containing wastes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2959017A
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English (en)
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CA2959017A1 (fr
Inventor
Amirali G. Rehmat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Simple Approach Systems Inc
Original Assignee
Simple Approach Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Simple Approach Systems Inc filed Critical Simple Approach Systems Inc
Publication of CA2959017A1 publication Critical patent/CA2959017A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2959017C publication Critical patent/CA2959017C/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/005—Rotary drum or kiln gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J1/00—Production of fuel gases by carburetting air or other gases without pyrolysis
    • C10J1/26—Production of fuel gases by carburetting air or other gases without pyrolysis using raised temperatures or pressures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil, un système et un procédé de traitement de déchets contenant des hydrocarbures. Le système et le procédé comprennent l'utilisation d'un appareil de gazéification comportant un réacteur à four rotatif et un distributeur de gaz. Le réacteur à four rotatif et le distributeur de gaz sont conçus pour générer de multiples environnements réactionnels à l'intérieur de l'appareil de gazéification. Chacun des environnements réactionnels présente des conditions réactionnelles caractérisées par une température unique pour s'adapter aux diverses propriétés physiques et chimiques associées au traitement de déchets contenant des hydrocarbures de diverses origines.
CA2959017A 2014-08-22 2015-08-21 Appareil, systeme et procede de conversion de dechets industriels de diverses origines en energie Active CA2959017C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462040943P 2014-08-22 2014-08-22
US62/040,943 2014-08-22
PCT/US2015/046257 WO2016029093A1 (fr) 2014-08-22 2015-08-21 Appareil, système et procédé de conversion de déchets industriels de diverses origines en énergie

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2959017A1 CA2959017A1 (fr) 2016-02-25
CA2959017C true CA2959017C (fr) 2022-06-21

Family

ID=55351285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2959017A Active CA2959017C (fr) 2014-08-22 2015-08-21 Appareil, systeme et procede de conversion de dechets industriels de diverses origines en energie

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20170275542A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3183322A4 (fr)
KR (1) KR102571438B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN107109260B (fr)
CA (1) CA2959017C (fr)
UA (1) UA122211C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016029093A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4257660A3 (fr) * 2021-01-06 2024-01-03 GIDARA Energy B.V. Procédé de production de gaz de synthèse par la conversion thermochimique de biomasse et de déchets
US20230107846A1 (en) * 2021-10-05 2023-04-06 Molten Industries Inc. Decomposition reactor for pyrolysis of hydrocarbon feedstock
NL2033276B1 (en) 2022-10-11 2023-08-08 Torrgas Tech B V Process to continuously prepare a char product

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3182980A (en) * 1963-04-22 1965-05-11 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Rotary kiln
DE1934219U (de) * 1965-12-29 1966-03-10 Becker & Co Fritz Vorrichtung zur veraschung von muell.
US4105502A (en) * 1976-06-25 1978-08-08 Occidental Petroleum Corporation Simplified liquefaction pyrolysis process and apparatus therefor
US4273314A (en) * 1979-06-22 1981-06-16 The Direct Reduction Corporation Direct reduction rotary kiln with improved air injection
JPS6073384A (ja) * 1983-09-29 1985-04-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 超音波式障害物検知装置の故障検出回路
EP0150694A1 (fr) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-07 Jacob Weitman Dispositif de récupération de chaleur
US5178124A (en) * 1991-08-12 1993-01-12 Rheem Manufacturing Company Plastic secondary heat exchanger apparatus for a high efficiency condensing furnace
JPH0673384A (ja) * 1992-05-07 1994-03-15 Hylsa Sa 有機物質をガス化するための方法および装置
DK169603B1 (da) * 1992-11-12 1994-12-19 Smidth & Co As F L Roterbar køler til roterovnsanlæg
US5423891A (en) * 1993-05-06 1995-06-13 Taylor; Robert A. Method for direct gasification of solid waste materials
GB9309505D0 (en) * 1993-05-08 1993-06-23 British Nuclear Fuels Plc Improvements in or relating to rotary kilns
DE4334795A1 (de) * 1993-10-13 1995-04-20 Bayer Ag Vorrichtung zur Begasung eines Drehrohrofens
AT402026B (de) * 1994-09-29 1997-01-27 Gossler Ewald Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kühlen von gasen
ITMI20051834A1 (it) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-01 Eni Spa Scambiatore di calore
JP4835581B2 (ja) * 2007-11-14 2011-12-14 株式会社Ｉｈｉ 循環流動層改質装置
KR20090117973A (ko) * 2008-05-12 2009-11-17 굴람후세인 레흐맛 아미랄리 회전 반응로용 가스 분배 장치
US9862899B2 (en) * 2008-05-12 2018-01-09 Simple Approach Systems, Inc. Gas distribution arrangement for rotary reactor
WO2010149173A2 (fr) 2009-06-26 2010-12-29 Dall Energy Holding Aps Procede et systeme pour le nettoyage et la recuperation de chaleur a partir de gaz chauds
GB0915557D0 (en) * 2009-09-07 2009-10-07 Chalabi Rifat A Apparatus for processeng waste material
CN102408917A (zh) * 2011-10-11 2012-04-11 华中科技大学 一种高密度生物质燃料制备系统
CN103060002A (zh) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-24 潍坊金丝达环境工程股份有限公司 可燃物料资源化转换复合炉
CN103666491B (zh) * 2013-12-04 2015-09-02 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 旋转床干馏炉

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107109260A (zh) 2017-08-29
EP3183322A4 (fr) 2018-05-09
KR20170046158A (ko) 2017-04-28
EP3183322A1 (fr) 2017-06-28
UA122211C2 (uk) 2020-10-12
CA2959017A1 (fr) 2016-02-25
KR102571438B1 (ko) 2023-08-28
WO2016029093A1 (fr) 2016-02-25
CN107109260B (zh) 2021-09-10
US20170275542A1 (en) 2017-09-28

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