CA2941789C - Machine for generating unstructured syntax - Google Patents

Abstract

Data conversion circuitry receives structured records including normalized data and performs a data conversion process on the structured records to generate unstructured records including unstructured syntax. The data conversion circuitry performs the data conversion process according to an unstructured syntax requirement including a syntax field mapping between the structured records and the generated unstructured records.

Description

MACHINE FOR GENERATING UNSTRUCTURED SYNTAX
Cross-Reference to Related Applications [001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Non-provisional Application No.
15/223,732, filed July 29, 2016, U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/328,451, filed April 27, 2016, and U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/330,737, filed May 2, 2016.
Technical Field

[002] This disclosure relates to machines and complex system architectures for conversion of data from a normalized format to an unstructured syntax format.
Background

[003] Generally, a human can read unstructured syntax formats with greater ease than structured syntax formats. Accordingly, some organizations are moving toward data structures including unstructured syntax formats for ease of use and review by humans. The process of creating files including unstructured syntax formats can be time-consuming and expensive and can present opportunity for user error.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[004] Figure 1 shows an example block diagram of a machine for generating unstructured syntax.

[005] Figure 2 shows an example specific system implementation for the machine.

[006] Figure 3 shows a flow diagram of logic that the machine may implement.

[007] Figure 4 shows a diagram of various components or circuitry elements of the machine and of the overall system.

[008] Figure 5 illustrates an example of a Benefit Autoloader file.

[009] Figure 6 illustrates a view of another portion of the Benefit Autoloader file shown in figure 5.

[010] Figure 7 illustrates a view of another portion of the Benefit Autoloader file shown in figure 5.

[011] Figure 8 illustrates a view of another portion of the Benefit Autoloader file shown in figure 5.

[012] Figure 9 illustrates a view of another portion of the Benefit Autoloader file shown in figure 5.

[013] Figure 10 illustrates a view of another portion of the Benefit Autoloader file shown in figure 5.

[014] Figure 11 illustrates an example benefit template file.

[015] Figure 12 illustrates an example benefit plan file.

[016] Figure 13 illustrates a continuation of the example benefit plan file shown in figure 12.

[017] Figure 14 illustrates another example benefit template file.

[018] Figure 15 illustrates an example benefit rider file.

[019] Figure 16 illustrates another example benefit plan file.

[020] Figure 17 illustrates a continuation of the example benefit plan file shown in figure 16.

[021] Figure 18 illustrates another example benefit template file.

[022] Figure 19 illustrates another example benefit rider file.

[023] Figure 20 illustrates another example benefit plan file.

[024] Figure 21 illustrates a continuation of the example benefit plan file shown in figure 20.

[025] Figure 22 illustrates another example benefit rider file.

[026] Figure 23 illustrates another example benefit plan file.

[027] Figure 24 illustrates a continuation of the example benefit plan file shown in figure 23.

[028] Figure 25 illustrates an example validation report.

[029] Figure 26 illustrates an example graphical user interface (GUI).
DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[030] Extraction Transformation Load (ETL) processes are typically conversions of normalized or structured data (e.g., in rows and columns) in a source database into a different form of normalized or structured data in another target database.
However, according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the target database and target format may be an unstructured syntax format. The unstructured syntax may not include rows and columns of data or tabular data and instead may include strings, lines, or paragraphs of unstructured syntax. One useful aspect of unstructured syntax is that a user may be shown specific business language for how a claim may be processed (e.g., priced) that is inherent to and present in the unstructured syntax within the particular file.

[031] A machine for generating unstructured syntax may be provided to convert structured or normalized data (e.g., data existing in tables or in row/column structured) into unstructured syntax. The machine may receive structured data in the form of a table and may convert the data into files or documents including unstructured syntax. The machine may perform the conversion according to various rules or logic that define the actions that the machine takes to perform the conversion. The machine may receive source (input) data and process the data to output files in the unstructured syntax format according to the business rules and logic.

[032] In addition to ETL processes, the disclosed processes may also be understood as an Extract, Convert, Transform, Validate, Load (ECTVL) process, including the additional steps of data conversion and data validation.

[033] Various benefits of the disclosed machine and processes include:
Successful integration of converted contracts; Automation of all processes from extract to unstructured record file generation; Fast conversion resulting in a few seconds/minutes as opposed to weeks; Error free data conversion process;
Efficient validation of data; Reusable code; Easily distributable; Can be consumed as a service; Robust and fast application implementing techniques such as, multithreading, caching, and others.

[034] Figure 1 illustrates an example machine 100 for generating unstructured syntax. The machine 100 includes a communication interface 102, data conversion circuitry 104, user interface circuitry 106, and validation circuitry 108. The machine 100 may include or may be coupled to a mapping database 110, which may store field mapping files 111. The communication interface 102 is coupled to the data conversion circuitry 104, the user interface circuitry 106, and, in some embodiments, the validation circuitry 108. The data conversion circuitry 104 is coupled to the user interface circuitry 106, the validation circuitry 108, and the mapping database 110.
The machine 100, and in particular, the communication interface 102, may be coupled to or in communication with a source database 112 and a destination database 114.

[035] The data conversion circuitry 104 may retrieve and receive structured records =
116 from the source database 112 through the communication interface 102. The data conversion circuitry 104 may also execute a syntax conversion on the structured records 116 to generated unstructured records 118 complying with a pre-defined unstructured target output syntax. After generating the unstructured records 118, the data conversion circuitry 104 may deliver the unstructured records 118 to the destination database 114 through the communication interface 102.

[036] The destination database 114 may be part of a target destination system that uses the unstructured records 118 and the unstructured syntax stored within the unstructured records 118 to perform various tasks or processes. For example, the target destination system 120 may be a health care provider or an insurance service provider that uses the unstructured records 118 to process healthcare contracts and healthcare claims. The machine 100 may interface with the destination database 114 or the target destination system 120 to load the unstructured records 118 into the target destination system 120.

[037] Figure 2 shows an example specific system implementation 200 for the machine 100. According to the system implementation, the machine 100 includes system circuitry 202 to support implementation of the various circuitry elements and functionality discussed above with respect to Figure 1 and elsewhere. In one embodiment, the system circuitry 202 includes processors 204, memory 206, and/or other circuitry. The processors 204 may be connected to the memory 206 and may comprise a memory system including a plurality of memory devices collocated or distributed across multiple systems. The memory 206 may store control instructions, operational parameters for the control instructions, datasets, and other information.
The control instructions may be executed by the processor 204 to implement any of the processing or methods described below, according to a configuration set by the operational parameters. Further, in some embodiments, various circuitry elements of the machine 100 may be implemented by the system circuitry 202.

[038] The memory 206 may store data and instructions for use or execution by the circuitry elements and/or to implement portions of the circuitry elements or to perform various steps of the different methods discussed below. In one embodiment, the memory 206 includes unstructured syntax generation instructions 226. The processors 204, memory 206, and unstructured syntax generation instructions may implement portions of the various circuitry elements discussed above. The memory 206 may also include unstructured syntax generation rules 232, source data extraction instructions 234, and validation instructions 238, each of which may be used to implement all or portions of the various circuitry elements discussed above.
Similarly, the memory 206 may include user interface instructions 228, which may further include graphical user interface (GUI) instructions and data 230. The processors 204, memory 206, user interface instructions 228 and GUI
instructions and data 230 may implement portions of the user interface circuitry.

[039] The machine 100 may also include communication interfaces 208, which may support wireless communication via wireless communication circuitry 210 and antennas 212. Example wireless communication protocols may include Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, WLAN, near field communication protocols, cellular protocols (2G, 3G, 4G, LTE/A), and/or other wireless protocols. Also, communication interface 208 may include wired communication circuitry 214. Example wired communication protocols may include Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, asynchronous transfer mode protocols, passive and synchronous optical networking protocols, Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS) protocols, EPOC protocols, synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) protocols, Multimedia over coax alliance (MoCA) protocols, digital subscriber line (DSL) protocols, cable communication protocols, and/or other networks and network protocols. The communication interfaces 208 may be connected or configured to connect to the networks 240, including the Internet or an intranet, to enable the machine 100 and the system circuitry 202 therein to communicate with other systems and devices. Additionally, the communication interface 208 includes system busses 216 to effect intercommunication between various elements, components, and circuitry portions of the machine 100.
Example system bus implementations include PC1e, SATA, and IDE based buses.

[040] The communication interfaces 208 may enable interconnection of various circuitry components illustrated in Figure 1 within the machine 100 (e.g., via one or more buses, computer component interfaces, or peripheral component interfaces).
For example, the communication interfaces 208 may couple to circuitry elements and databases internally via system busses 216 if internally maintained, or externally via the wireless communication circuitry 210 or the wired communication circuitry 214 if externally maintained. The communication interfaces 208 may also support communication with remote storage database 242, client device 244, or target destination system 120.

[041] The communication interfaces 208 may support communication with external client devices 244. Communication with the external client devices 244 may be effected through user interface circuitry and/or with user interface instructions 228. A
dynamically reconfigurable GUI may be provided to the external client devices via the networks 240 to enable interaction between the client devices 244 and the machine 100. In one example, the machine 100 comprises a web server capable of providing web services or web pages to the client device 244.

[042] In some embodiments, the machine 100 may itself include various I/O
interfaces 218 and/or a display 220, for example, to enable local interaction with the various circuity elements discussed above instead of or in addition to interaction over the networks 240 with a remote client device 244. In some examples, the display 220 can provide a user interface 222 to a local user, which can be the same as or a variation of a user interface that can be provided to a remote client device (discussed below).

[043] Additionally, the I/O interfaces 218 and display 220 may enable local maintenance engineers to interact with the machine 100. A local GUI may be provided via the local display 220 to present a control dashboard, actionable insights and/or other information to a maintenance engineer. The local GUI may support portable access, such as, via a web-based GUI, to enable maintenance on the machine 100 or other interaction with the machine 100. This local GUI may be the same as or different from the GUI described elsewhere. The machine 100 may also include a storage drive 224 (e.g., a hard drive, solid-state drive, or other memory system) to enable local storage of system software, user interfaces, or system instructions.

[044] User interface circuitry may be coupled to a user interface database, which may store logic, instructions, code, images, or other content necessary to generate and provide a user interface, and in particular, a graphical user interface (GUI). The various databases may be implemented on multiple distinct storage devices (e.g., memories or hard drives), on a single storage device, or on a combination thereof.
For example, some storage databases may be implemented on a common shared storage device, while other storage databases may be implemented on other distinct storage devices. These storage devices may be local to the machine, for example, housed within the machine or directly connected to the machine. Alternatively, the storage devices, for example, remote database 242, may be connected to the machine 100 over networks 240 such as an intranet (e.g., local) or via the Internet.

[045] The machine 100 may be coupled to one or more networks 240, which may include the Internet or an intranet. Other devices and/or system may also be connected to the networks 240, including, for example, one or more databases 242, target destination system 120, or client devices 244. The data conversion circuitry 104 may generate the unstructured records 118 for the purpose of loading or storing the unstructured records 118 in the target destination system 120 for use by the target destination system 120.

[046] The client device 244 may include, for example, a computer (e.g., laptop), a smartphone, or another electronic device capable of communicating with the machine 100 via the networks 240 or directly. The client device 244 may be a computing device which allows a user to connect to a network 240, such as the Internet. Examples of a client device 244 include, but are not limited to, a personal computer, personal digital assistant ("PDA"), a laptop, a smartphone, a cellular phone, a tablet, or another electronic device. The client device 244 may include a keyboard, keypad, a touch screen interface, or a cursor control device, such as a mouse, or a joystick, a display device, a remote control, and/or any other device operative to view and interact with a user interface. In one embodiment, the client device 244 is configured to request and receive information from the networks 240, for example, using a web browser, such as INTERNET EXPLORER
(sold by Microsoft Corp., Redmond, Washington) or FIREFOX (provided by Mozilla).
Alternatively, the client device 244 may couple directly to the machine 100 (e.g., via a direct connection or via a local intranet). In another embodiment, the client device 244 and the machine 100 are implemented on the same system, e.g., on a laptop or other computing device. Further technical operational details of the machine 100 are provided below.

[047] In certain embodiments, the user interface circuitry 106 may provide an interface, such as a graphical user interface (GUI) to a remote client device 244 via the networks 240 (e.g., the Internet). The GUI may be provided as a part or portion of a larger software tool or service offering. The GUI may be displayed on a client device 244 or locally via a local display 220. The GUI may be implemented via a web browser operating on the client device 244 and may be display and/or navigated as a web page. Alternatively, the GUI may be implemented as a stand-alone or interconnected software application running on the client device 244.

[048] Figure 3 shows flow diagram of logic 300 that the machine 100 may implement to generate unstructured records 118 including unstructured syntax.
The communication interface 102 may retrieve structured records 116 from the source database 112 (302). In one example, the structured records 116 include health provider data or insurance provider data, which may include industry standard descriptors. The data conversion circuitry 104 may then receive the structured records 116 (304). In some embodiments, the data conversion circuitry 104 may obtain mapping requirements specific to the unstructured target output syntax (306).
The data conversion circuitry 104 may obtain the mapping requirements from a pre-configured field mapping between the structured records 116 and the unstructured records 118.

[049] The data conversion circuitry 104 may execute a syntax conversion on the structured records to generate unstructured records 118 complying with a pre-defined unstructured target output syntax (308). In some embodiments, the validation circuitry 108 or the data conversion circuitry 104 may execute an unstructured validation on the unstructured records 118 to verify compliance of the unstructured records 118 with the unstructured target output syntax (310). The data conversion circuitry 104 may deliver the unstructured records 118 to the destination database 114 through the communication interface 102 (312).

[050] Additionally, the user interface circuitry 106 or the data conversion circuitry 104 may generate a graphical user interface including: a source database selector, a destination database selector, a template selector, a rider selector, a field mapping selector, an unstructured target output syntax selector, or any combination thereof.

[051] In other embodiments, the machine 100 may include various other components and be configured to execute various other steps or processes. For example, the machine 100 may include the data conversion circuitry 104 that is configured to determine an unstructured syntax requirement for converted data stored in the destination database 114, the unstructured syntax requirement comprising a natural language output rule, comprising, for example unstructured syntax. The data conversion circuitry 104 may request the structured records from the source database 112 and execute a syntax conversion on the structured records 116 to generate the converted data in compliance with the unstructured syntax requirement and the natural language output rule. The data conversion circuitry 104 may determine the unstructured syntax requirement from a pre-defined field mapping file including pre-defined syntax field mapping established for the syntax conversion, which pre-defined syntax field mapping may include a target destination system specific process decomposition.

[052] The syntax field mapping may include unstructured syntax to be included as part of converted data. Further, the syntax field mapping may include a source indicator for additional information to be included within the unstructured syntax to be included as part of the converted data. The source indicator may indicate that the additional information is to be pulled from the structured records, from a template, or from a rider. In one embodiment, the target destination system specific process decomposition distinguishes between a process plan, and individual process requirements included in the process plan. In another embodiment, the target destination system specific process decomposition distinguishes between a process plan, and applicable value definitions within the process plan. In another embodiment, the target destination system specific process decomposition distinguishes between a process plan, and an applicable network definition within the process plan.

[053] In another embodiment, the target destination system specific process decomposition includes unstructured syntax to be included as part of the converted data, a section name for the unstructured syntax, a mandatory/condition flag for the unstructured syntax, an order-of-execution field for the unstructured syntax, or a processing rule for the unstructured syntax. The target destination system specific process decomposition may also include a syntax complexity specifier for the unstructured syntax. The processing rule may include a data directive to pull data conversion items from a pre-defined template, a rider, or the structured records to facilitate the syntax conversion. The processing rule may also include an output directive to create an output syntax component with the data conversion items for any of a slot specifier, weight specifier, or component specifier present in the pre-defined template.

[054] Figure 4 illustrates a diagram 400 of various components or circuitry elements of the machine 100 and of the overall system. Reading circuitry 402 may read source data, for example, included within a structured record 116. The source data may exist as structured or normalized data. The reading circuitry 402 may then communicate the source data to data conversion circuitry 404, which may be the same as data conversion circuitry 104 in figure 1. The data conversion circuitry 404 may communicate with caching circuitry 406 to cache the source data read by the reading circuitry 402. Source data importing circuitry 408 imports portions of or the entirety of the cached source data into a database (DB). Field mapping importing circuitry 410 imports the field mapping within a field mapping file 111 into the DB.
This may include the field mapping importing circuitry 410 importing unstructured syntax from the field mapping file 111 for use in the generated unstructured record 118. The data conversion circuitry 404 may also include or be coupled to a data conversion component 412 that performs the conversion of the data from the structured records 116 into the unstructured records 118. The conversion is dictated by the source data within the structured records 116 and the field mapping from the field mapping file 111 stored in the DB by the source data importing circuitry 408 and the field mapping importing circuitry 410, respectively.
Unstructured record generation circuitry 414 generates the unstructured records in the proper file format (e.g., Health Rules Language (HRL) file format) from the converted data received from the data conversion component 412. Export circuitry 416 exports the generated unstructured record output file to validation circuitry 418, which in turn performs a validation procedure on the unstructured record. Loading circuitry 420 loads the validated unstructured records to a target destination system (e.g., HealthEdge).
The system may also provide a GUI to implement some of the functions, or user control of the functions, discussed above.

[055] The embodiments of figure 1 and figure 4 each illustrate examples of a high-level system diagrams, which may include the machine 100. The systems generate unstructured records (e.g., HRL files including unstructured syntax) from structured records (e.g., source structured records) according to mapping requirements (e.g., the field mapping) and stores the unstructured records in a database. The systems may implement loading of the unstructured records into a target destination system (e.g., HealthEdge). Various frameworks or tools may be utilized with to provide some of the functionality of the circuitry elements discussed above, including: Spring 4 and JEE 7; JavaSE 1.8, Core Java; Apache POI 3.11, Read excels; Hibernate 4, Persist data; JavaScript, GUI; MySQL DB or SQL Server, staging; Spring batch;
or other tools.

[056] In various embodiments, the machine 100 includes an autoloader function.
In this capacity, the machine 100 receives batches of structured records and processes and converts the structured data within the structured records to generate the unstructured records, including unstructured syntax. The machine 100 then loads the unstructured records in a target destination system. In these embodiments, the machine 100 can create and load unstructured records in mass, which eliminates the need to manually configure each of the unstructured records one by one through manual coding or via another interface. In an insurance provider application setting, the machine 100 can automate, for example, up to 97% of provider contract configurations for large international payor releases. By automating high volume Benefit Plan loads, the machine 100 bypasses numerous manual user steps.
Further, the machine 100 can leverage same architectures to convert and generate other file types, including service categories, Nation Drug Code (NDC) code files, and fee schedule auto-maintenance files. The autoloader function can be executed at the machine 100 via a service call, which can, for example, be tailored for further client systems integrations. In these configurations, the machine 100 may auto load new benefit plans using plan templates and riders. Additionally, the machine may also auto load modifications to previously configured benefit plans using plan templates and riders. Further still, the machine 100 may drive variances between plans using the source input structured records.

[057] In various specific implementations, the machine 100 may be configured to generate multiple benefit plans for a provider (e.g., an insurance provider), or multiple benefit plans that may be offered by an employer or as part of an insurance exchange. The benefit plans are real-world agreements between a single account and a healthcare company that defines one benefit plan that is available to employees or members of that account. Each of the benefit plans is defined by a benefit plan file, which are the unstructured records, each of which includes unstructured syntax. The unstructured syntax may appear or read like natural language, which improves the human usability of the benefit plan files. The multiple benefit plans may be uploaded to the target destination system 120 (e.g., HealthEdge). Each provider or employer may provide many different benefit plan options. For example, a larger national or international corporation may provide employees with any number of different benefit plan options (e.g., a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) plan or a Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plan). Further, each state, jurisdiction, or market in which the benefit plan is offered may have different requirements (e.g., state-level mandates) or may include different market-driven offerings or pricing (e.g., different deductibles, co-pays, or premiums).
Thus, a large national organization may be faced with a large number of benefit plan files to create and upload to the target destination system 120. For example, if the organization offers five different benefit plan options across all 50 states, the organization may be required to create 250 different benefit plan files.
Creation of the many benefit plan files can be time-consuming and expensive and may present opportunities for human error. The machine 100 can implement the autoloader function to automatically generate the benefit plan files without concern for human error during individual benefit plan file creation.

[058] The machine 100 can create the benefit plan files including the unstructured syntax, which unstructured syntax can reference or call out benefit plan components.
The benefit plan components may be stored within the target destination system 120, for example, within destination database 114 or another database. The benefit plan components are a collection of related rules that can be included within a benefit plan. Benefit plan components may specify various particular aspects of a benefit plan, including, for example, in/out of network rules, out of pocket maximums, lifetime and annual limits, exclusions, deductibles, and service authorizations. One example of a benefit plan may be a vision rider, which may contain all the benefit rules related to a vision benefit that the account could offer to its employees. One example benefit rule may be "Benefit member for Service Category 'Office Visit' 100% of service cost copayment of $10.00 per unit." Individual benefit rules may be grouped into benefit tiers, which can be written using placeholder variables.
For example, the benefit rule above may be written as follows: "Benefit member for Service Category 'Office Visit' 100% of service cost copayment of 'In-Network Office Co-pay' per unit."

[059] The target destination system 120 may also include benefit plan templates and benefit plan riders. The benefit plan templates define a base benefit plan that may be referenced or re-used in the creation of the multiple specific benefit plans (e.g., the benefit plans for each state). The benefit plan riders may instruct the machine 100 to perform modifications to the benefit plan templates to create the multiple individual benefit plans. A benefit autoloader file 500 (see below) may be utilized to instruct the machine 100 as to which benefit plan templates and benefit plan riders to utilize for creation of each of the multiple individual benefit plans. The benefit plan templates and the riders may be files that include data in structured or unstructured formats. A user or system may create the benefit plan templates and benefit plan riders for use in the multiple individual benefit plans that will be created according to the benefit autoloader file 500.

[060] Turning now to figures 5-10, various aspects of an example structured record file are illustrated. The example structured record file comprises a benefit autoloader file 500 that may be used within a benefit plan creation context discussed above.
The benefit autoloader file 500 includes structured or normalized data in row and column format, e.g., such as an Excel spread sheet, and may also be called an input grid. The benefit autoloader file 500 is completed by a user and includes the details for each benefit plan to be generated by the machine 100.

[061] The benefit autoloader file 500 includes multiple rows, where each row represents a different benefit plan that will be provided or offered by the insurance provider. Each benefit plan will in turn be represented by a separate unstructured record generated by the machine 100. Thus, each row corresponds to a separate unstructured record (e.g., individual benefit plan file) which the machine 100 will generate. The benefit autoloader file 500 includes a benefit plan template column 502, which serves to call the base benefit plan template that serves as the base for the creation of the particular benefit plan which the machine 100 creates. The benefit autoloader file 500 includes an Account ID column that indicates the particular account holder (e.g., employer or provider) of the benefit plan.
The benefit autoloader file 500 includes a benefit plan name column 506 that includes a generalized name for a benefit plan offered by the account (e.g., PPO option 2, or HMO). The benefit autoloader file 500 also includes a benefit plan ID column 508, which identifies the particular benefit plan, which may be one of many different versions (e.g., one for each state) of a certain plan offered (e.g., PPO
option 2 plan for the state of Texas). The benefit autoloader file 500 also includes a benefit plan description column 510, which provides a general description of the benefit plan. A
situs state column 512 indicates the state in which the benefit plan is being offered, while a file creation date column 514 and effective date column 516 each indicate a date in which the file was created or is effective, respectively. An action column 518 indicates the type of action being performed for the benefit plan (e.g., a new benefit plan or a modification to an existing benefit plan). A plan renewal interval column 520 indicates the number of months at which a benefit plan can be renewed (e.g., 12 months). A plan start column 522 and renewal date column 524 indicate the start date and renewal dates for the particular benefit plan. A HDHP column 526 indicates whether a benefit plan is a high deductible health plan. A funded as column 528 indicates whether a benefit plan is a fully insured benefit plan.
Columns 502-528 may form the header level information for the benefit plans. The header level information may be required for the machine 100 to properly generate the multiple benefit plan files.

[062] The benefit autoloader file 500 may also include open enrollment period information, which may include columns 530-538, and which may be optional. The open enrollment period information may include a from month column 530 and a from day column 532 that, together, indicate the date which open enrollment begins.
Similarly, the open enrollment period information may include a to month column 534 and a to day column 536 that, together, indicate the date which open enrollment ends. The open enrollment period information may also include a Medicare enrollment period column 538 to indicate particular dates for Medicare enrolment.

[063] Figure 6 includes other aspects of the benefit autoloader file 500, including a selection of user defined terms, which may be optional for the creation of the multiple benefit plan files. A benefit plan ID column 602 includes benefit plan IDs (e.g., corresponding to one or more benefit plan IDs in column 508) in which a user-defined term is included in the source data or is to be included in the generated benefit plan files. A user defined term column 604 indicates a term which the user has defined, while an attribute name column 606 indicates the attribute to which the user defined term is to be applied. An attribute field value column 608 includes the value that is to be assigned to the particular attribute.

[064] Figure 7 includes other aspects of the benefit autoloader file 500, including a selection of other IDs, which may be optional for the creation of the multiple benefit plan files. A benefit plan ID column 702 includes benefit plan IDs (e.g., corresponding to one or more benefit plan IDs in column 508) into which the other IDs are to be coupled or loaded. An ID type column 704 indicates the type of ID that is issued for the particular benefit plan. An issuing state column 706 and issuing country column 708 indicate the state and country that issued the other ID.
The other IDs portion also includes an ID number column 710, an effective date column 712, and a through date column 714.

[065] Figure 8 includes other aspects of the benefit autoloader file 500, including a selection of other bill recipients, which may be optional for the creation of the multiple benefit plan files. A benefit plan ID column 802 includes benefit plan IDs (e.g., corresponding to one or more benefit plan IDs in column 508) into which the other bill recipients are to be coupled or loaded. A billing party column 804 indicates a party that may issue bills for a benefit plan, while a recipient ID column 806 indicates a party that will receive the bills for a benefit plan.

[066]
Figure 9 includes other aspects of the benefit autoloader file 500, including a selection of riders, which may be optional for the creation of the multiple benefit plan files. A benefit plan ID column 902 includes benefit plan IDs (e.g., corresponding to one or more benefit plan IDs in column 508) which may be modified by the riders. A rider selection column 904 indicates which riders are to be applied for each individual benefit plan.

[067] Figure 10 includes other aspects of the benefit autoloader file 500, including a selection of benefit plans to exclude for particular accounts, which may be optional for the creation of the multiple benefit plan files. An account ID column 1002 includes account identifications (e.g., corresponding to one or more account IDs in account ID column 504). A benefit plan ID column 1004 includes benefit plan IDs (e.g., corresponding to one or more benefit plan IDs in column 508) which may be excluded for each account ID. Exclusion indicator column 1006 indicates whether the benefit plan ID in benefit plan ID column 1004 is excluded from the corresponding account ID in account ID column 1002.

[068] A user completes, fills-in, or enters data into all or portions of the benefit autoloader file 500 and stores the completed benefit autoloader file 500 in the source database 112. The machine 100 can retrieve the completed benefit autoloader file 500 from the source database 112 as the structured records 116 shown in figure 1.
Alternatively, a user can use a client device 244 to send or upload the completed benefit autoloader file 500 to the machine 100. Once the machine 100 has the completed benefit autoloader file 500, the machine 100 can begin creation of the multiple benefit plans in the form of unstructured records 118.

[069] The machine 100 has access to or includes a field mapping file 111, which may be stored in mapping database 110. The field mapping file 111 includes the syntax and rules to generate unstructured syntax in unstructured records 118 from the structured records 116 (e.g., the benefit autoloader file 500 or input grid), benefit template files, or benefit rider files. The field mapping file 111 may be a single file or multiple files. The field mapping file 111 may exist as a java object, a spreadsheet, a properties file, or any other suitable file type that can be used to specify and control the generation of unstructured syntax from structured source files. The machine 100 may have access to many different field mapping files 111, and different field mapping files 111 may include unstructured syntax and rules specific to a particular target destination system (e.g., specific to HealthEdge). The machine 100 may use the field mapping files 111 to execute a syntax conversion to generate unstructured records including a pre-defined unstructured target output syntax that is specific to the particular target destination system. The field mapping files 111 may be pre-defined and may include mapping requirements specific to the unstructured target output syntax, which include a pre-configured field mapping between the structured records and the generated unstructured records. In another approach, the field mapping files 111 include syntax field mapping for syntax conversion, which further includes a target destination system specific process decomposition.

[070] In one example, the field mapping file 111 includes all the unstructured syntax and rules to create unstructured record 118 in the form of Health Rules Language (HRL) files suitable for use with a HealthEdge target destination system 120.
Examples of unstructured syntax and rules are included in the various tables and discussion below. Example applications of the unstructured syntax and rules to various source data files are described with respect to figures 11-24.

[071] Table 1 includes an example of unstructured syntax for a header section of a generated benefit plan file 1200 (see figure 12).

, . .
Table 1 Benefit plan Name "<Benefit Plan Name>"
HCC plan id "<Benefit Plan ID>"
description "<Benefit Plan Description>"
purchased by "<Account ID>"
with anniversary date first renewal date <Renewal Date>
renewal interval in months <Plan Renewal Interval>
effective date <effective date>
plan year start date <Plan Start (Month/Day)> calculate benefits using base product [product from template HRL] benefit plan template "<benefit plan template>"

[072] For Table 1, and the other tables below, text included within the angle brackets "<" and ">" operates as source indicators to instruct the machine 100 to pull the text for that particular portion from the benefit autoloader file 500.
More particularly, the text within the angle brackets indicates the particular column of the benefit autoloader file 500 from which the machine 100 pulls the data for a particular benefit plan (e.g., row) within the benefit autoloader file 500. For example, with reference to figure 5, for the first line of text in Table 1 (Name "<Benefit Plan Name>"), the machine 100 will pull the filled-in benefit plan name included in the Benefit Plan Name column 506 for the particular row for which the machine 100 is generating a benefit plan file. If the machine 100 is generating the second benefit plan file (e.g., the second row), the machine 100 will pull the name "Man PPO
2"
from the Benefit Plan Name column 506 and replace the angle brackets and the text within the angle brackets with the name pulled from the benefit autoloader file 500.
Thus, in this particular example, the machine 100 will generate a line of unstructured syntax that reads as follows: Name "Man PPO 2". This is illustrated in figure 12 at the second line.

[073] For Table 1, and the other tables below, text included within the square brackets "[" and "]" operate as source indicators to instruct the machine 100 to pull the text for that particular portion from the specified benefit template file.
With reference to figure 5, the specified benefit template file is specified at the Benefit Plan Template column 502 for a particular benefit plan (e.g., row) within the benefit autoloader file 500. For example, for the second benefit plan file (e.g., the second row), the benefit autoloader file 500 indicates in the Benefit Plan Template column 502 that the machine 100 is to use the TLC PPO Plan template file (which template file is shown in figure 11). The machine 100 will then search the TLC PPO Plan template file for the indicated item within the square brackets. In this particular example, the machine 100 will find the text product "TLC PPO" within the TLC
PPO Plan template file (see product indicator 1114 in figure 11), and will replace the square brackets and the text between the square brackets with the particular product indicated. Thus, in this particular example, the machine 100 will generate a portion of unstructured syntax that reads as follows: calculate benefits using base product "TLC PPO". This is illustrated in figure 12 at lines 11-12.

[074] Various rules may be associated with the unstructured syntax indicated in Table 1 and the other tables below. The rules may be included as part of the logic of field mapping file 111. For example, the unstructured syntax in Table 1 and in each of the tables below may each be associated with a section name (e.g., Header, Benefit Plan Component, Value List, Network Definition, Riders, Other, or other section names). Additionally, the unstructured syntax in Table 1 and each of the tables below may be associated with a mandatory/conditional flag indicating that the unstructured syntax is mandatory for inclusion in the generated unstructured syntax file (e.g., the benefit plan file) or is conditional (e.g., is not mandatory but may be included if specified). Further, the unstructured syntax in Table 1 and each of the tables below may be associated with a placement order field that indicates the order in which the unstructured syntax included in the particular table is to be placed within the generated unstructured record (e.g., the generated benefit plan file).
Additionally, the unstructured syntax in Table 1 and each of the tables below may be associated with a syntax complexity specifier which indicates a complexity of the syntax and associated rules used to generate the unstructured syntax lines for that particular portion of the generated unstructured record (e.g., benefit plan file).

[075] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 1, the section =
name is "Header", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 1 is mandatory. Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 1 is to be ordered first within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is low.
Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 1. For example, a rule specifies that if any of the following fields are not populated, the machine 100 stops processing the unstructured record and creates an exception report: Benefit Plan Name, HCC
Plan ID, Account ID, Renewal Date, Plan Renewal Interval, Effective Date, Plan Start (Month/Day), or Benefit Plan Template. In an alternative embodiment, if the Renewal Date is missing, the machine 100 may calculate the next renewal date from the Plan Renewal Interval and the Effective Date. If the description field is not documented in the benefit autoloader file 500, the machine 100 will not create the unstructured syntax for that item. The machine 100 should generate the Renewal Date and the Effective Date in a MM/DDNYYY format. The machine 100 should generate the Plan Year Start in a Month/DD (ex: January 01) format.

[076] In one alternative, the unstructured syntax of Table 1 may also include reference to a situs state, which may be generated as follows: situs state <Situs State>. The situs state reference may be included after the plan year start date reference and before the base product reference. Various rules may be associated with the situs state unstructured syntax. For example, the situs state may be specific to the United States, and can be loaded using the state abbreviations (e.g., IL or NY) or the complete name spelled out (e.g., Illinois or New York).

[077] Figure 11 illustrates an example benefit template file 1100. Figures 12 and 13 together illustrate an example unstructured record including unstructured syntax that the machine 100 may generate. The generated unstructured record is in the form of a benefit plan file 1200, and may include text in a similar fashion as is shown in figures 12 and 13. The machine 100 generates a header section 1202 according to the unstructured syntax included in Table 1 and the associated rules, both of which are included in the field mapping file 111. The machine 100 uses information included in the benefit autoloader file 500 and the benefit template file 1100 to =
complete indicated sections (e.g., text within angle brackets and square brackets) to generate the unstructured syntax of the header section 1202.

[078] Table 2 includes an example of unstructured syntax for a Benefit Plan Component (BPC) section 1204 of a generated benefit plan file 1200.
Table 2 benefit definition external definition benefit plan component "[benefit plan component from template HRL]"
weight [weight from template HRL]
benefit plan template slot "[slot from template HRL]"

[079] The unstructured syntax may be repeated for each BPC slot (e.g., BPC
slot 1106) included in the benefit template file or in the benefit plan riders. In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 2, the section name is "Benefit Plan Component", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 2 is mandatory. Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 2 is to be ordered second within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is medium.
Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 2. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 pulls all items from the benefit template file.
The machine 100 creates this unstructured syntax for every slot/weight/benefit plan component listed in the benefit template file. The machine 100 should stop creating this unstructured syntax when the template syntax references a slot including "value list" (illustrated at 1108 in figure 11). The benefit template file can include a slot without a BPC listed. However, if an action within a benefit rider file does not instruct the machine 100 to add a BPC to the blank slot, the machine 100 should delete the unstructured syntax associated with the empty slot. The machine 100 should place a comma between each BPC unstructured syntax portion, but the machine 100 should not place a comma after the final BPC unstructured syntax portion.

[080] Figure 11 shows a template BPC section 1104, which includes multiple individual BPC slots 1106. The machine 100 will create unstructured syntax as shown in Table 2 for each of the individual BPC slots 1106, unless otherwise =
modified by a benefit rider file (e.g., to add, remove, or overwrite a particular BPC
slot 1106). As is shown spanning figures 12 and 13, the machine 100 generates the BPC section 1204, which includes the unstructured syntax from Table 2 for each of the individual BPC slots 1106 from the benefit template file 1100. An individual example of the completed unstructured syntax for an individual BPC slot is shown at 1206 for the BPC slot "Exclusions" in the benefit template file 1100.

[081] Table 3 includes an example of unstructured syntax for a Value List section 1208 of a benefit plan file 1200.
Table 3 values definition external definition value list "[value list from template HRL]"
benefit plan template slot "[slot from template HRL]"

[082] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 3, the section name is "Value List", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 3 is mandatory. Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 3 is to be ordered third within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is medium.
Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 3. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 pulls all items from the benefit template file. The machine 100 creates this unstructured syntax for every slot/value list included in the benefit template file. The machine 100 should stop creating this unstructured syntax when the template syntax references a network definition component, as is illustrated at 1110 in figure 11. If the benefit template file does not include a value list record, then the machine 100 will not create this unstructured syntax in the generated benefit plan file.

[083] Figure 11 shows a template Value List slot 1108, which includes a Value List.
The machine 100 will create unstructured syntax as shown in Table 3 for the Value List slot 1108, unless otherwise modified by a benefit rider file. As is shown in figure 13, the machine 100 generates the Value List section 1208, which includes the , , unstructured syntax from Table 3 for each of the Value List slots 1108 (only one shown in figure 11) from the benefit template file 1100, and pulls in particular information from the Value List slot 1108 as dictated by the unstructured syntax (i.e., from Table 3) and associated rules within the field mapping file 111.

[084] Table 4 includes an example of unstructured syntax for a Network Definition section 1210 of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 4 network definition external definition network definition component "[network definition component from template HRL]"

[085] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 4, the section name is "Network Definition", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 4 is mandatory. Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 4 is to be ordered fourth within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is medium.
Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 4. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 pulls the item from the benefit template file.
The machine 100 creates no more than one network definition for a benefit plan file. If the benefit template file does not include a network definition record, then the machine 100 will not create this unstructured syntax in the generated benefit plan file.

[086] Figure 11 shows a template Network Definition 1110. The machine 100 will create unstructured syntax as shown in Table 4 for the template Network Definition 1110, unless otherwise modified by a benefit rider file. As is shown in figure 13, the machine 100 generates the Network Definition section 1210, which includes the unstructured syntax from Table 4 for the Network Definition 1110 from the benefit template file 1100, and pulls in particular information from the Network Definition 1110 as dictated by the unstructured syntax (i.e., from Table 4) and associated rules within the field mapping file 111.

[087] Table 5 includes an example of unstructured syntax for an Other section of a benefit plan file 1200.
Table 5 funding amount based on [funding amount based on from template HRL]
valid coverage tiers "[coverage tier set]"

[088] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 5, the section name is "Other", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 5 is mandatory. Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 5 is to be ordered fifth within the generated benefit plan file 1200 (however, it may be split into separate sections), and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is low. Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 5. For example, a rule specifies that the machine pulls the funding or coverage tier from the benefit template file 1100. The machine 100 creates no more than one of each of the funding or coverage tier.

[089] In one alternative, the unstructured syntax of Table 2 may also include reference to a "funded as" indicator, which may be generated as follows:
funded as <Funded As? . The "funded as" indicator may be included before the "funding amount based on" language. Various rules may be associated with the "funded as" unstructured syntax. For example, the machine 100 will pull the "funded as" information from the benefit autoloader file 500, for example from the funded as column 528 shown in figure 5. If the benefit autoloader file 500 does not include "funded as" information, the machine 100 will not include the additional unstructured syntax.

[090] Figure 11 shows template Other portions 1112, including a funding and coverage tier indicators. The machine 100 will create unstructured syntax as shown in Table 5 for the template Other portions 1112, unless otherwise modified by a benefit rider file. As is shown in figure 13, the machine 100 generates the Other section 1212, which includes the unstructured syntax from Table 5 for the funding and coverage tier from the benefit template file 1100. The machine 100 also pulls in particular information from the Other portions 1112 as dictated by the unstructured syntax (i.e., from Table 5) and associated rules within the field mapping file 111.

[091] Accordingly, the machine 100 may create a benefit plan file 1200 according to the unstructured syntax (see Tables 1-5 above) and associated rules contained within the field mapping file 111, while utilizing information from the benefit autoloader file 500 and the benefit template files 1100 to generate the unstructured syntax within the generated benefit plan file 1200. Tables 1-5 include unstructured syntax in accordance with one embodiment. However, if the benefit autoloader file 500 indicates that benefit rider files are to be utilized for creation of the benefit plan file, then alternative unstructured syntax and alternative rules may be utilized.

[092] Table 6 includes an alternative example of unstructured syntax for a Benefit Plan Component (BPC) section of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 6 benefit definition external definition benefit plan component "[benefit plan component from template HRL]"
weight [weight from template HRL]
benefit plan template slot "[slot from template HRL]"
benefit plan rider "[available benefit plan riders from template HRL]"

[093] The unstructured syntax of Table 6 may be used instead of the unstructured syntax of Table 2 (both of which are for the BPC section) for any individual BPC slot of the benefit template file that references or is altered by a benefit rider file. The unstructured syntax in Table 6 is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 6 is conditional (e.g., conditional upon a modification by a rider). The syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is high (e.g., complex). Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 6 and may be included within the field mapping file 111.
For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 identifies any slot name listed in a benefit rider file that is also within the benefit template file. If the machine 100 does not find the slot name, then the machine 100 creates the benefit plan file without the change indicated in the benefit rider file and marks the file as an exception. Dependent upon the action listed in the benefit rider file for a particular BPC element, the machine 100 will take one of the following actions:
a) REPLACE: remove the BPC name from the benefit plan file and replace it with the BPC name listed in the benefit rider file.
b) ADD: add the BPC name from the rider file to the BPC section (e.g., BPC
section 1204 in figures 12 and 13) in the benefit plan file.
c) REMOVE: remove the full syntax from the benefit plan file associated with the slot/record type indicated in the benefit rider file.
d) ADD OR REPLACE: if a BPC name is listed in the benefit template file, replace it with the BPC name included in the benefit rider file; if the BPC
name is not listed in the benefit template file, add the BPC name from the benefit rider file to the benefit plan file.
For any syntax in the benefit template file that does not include a BPC name after all rider actions specified in one or more applicable benefit rider files have been executed, the machine 100 removes the syntax group with the missing BPC name from the generated benefit plan file.

[094] An example of an ADD rider action is discussed within the context of the BPC
section with reference to figures 14-17. Figure 14 shows another example benefit template file 1400. The benefit template file 1400 includes a template BPC
section 1402. However, a particular slot within the template BPC section 1402 is a BPC

rider slot 1404, which includes slot "Rider." Figure 15 illustrates an example benefit rider file 1500 with name "Hearing Aids" that specifies an ADD action to add the BPC
name "Hearing Aids, Medicare" into the slot with the name "Rider." Because of the reference to the Rider, the machine 100 will utilize the unstructured syntax of Table 6 (instead of Table 2) to generate the unstructured syntax of the particular BPC

element. Figures 16 and 17 illustrate an example generated benefit plan file 1600, including the BPC section 1602. Figure 17 shows the unstructured syntax for the BPC element 1702 that was generated by the machine 100 with reference to both the benefit template file 1400 as well as the benefit rider file 1500 according to the rules discussed above.

[095] An example of a REMOVE rider action is discussed within the context of the BPC section with reference to figures 18-21. Figure 18 shows another example benefit template file 1800. The benefit template file 1800 includes a template BPC

section 1802. A particular BPC slot 1804 ("Authorizations") is shown within the template BPC section 1802 within the benefit template file 1800. However, this particular BPC slot 1804 will be removed (e.g., not included within the generated benefit plan file, shown in figures 20 and 21). Figure 19 illustrates an example benefit rider file 1900 with name "Authorizations" that specifies a REMOVE action to remove the BPC slot "Authorizations." Because of the reference within the benefit rider file 1900 to the matching BPC slot 1804 within the benefit template file 1800, the machine 100 will utilize the rules associated with the unstructured syntax of Table 6 (instead of Table 2) to remove the BPC slot 1804 from inclusion in the generated benefit plan file 2000. Figures 20 and 21 illustrate an example benefit plan file 2000 generated by the machine 100. The example benefit plan file 2000 includes the BPC
section 2002. However, as is shown at 2004, the BPC slot 1804 ("Authorizations") is not included within the generated benefit plan file 2000, despite the fact that it was present in the benefit template file 1800. This is due to the REMOVE action of the benefit rider file.

[096] Table 7 includes an alternative example of unstructured syntax for a Value List section of a benefit plan file.
Table 7 values definition external definition value list "[value list from template HRL]"
benefit plan template slot "[slot from template HRL]"
benefit plan rider "[available benefit plan riders from template HRL]"

[097] The unstructured syntax of Table 7 may be used instead of the unstructured syntax of Table 3 (both of which are for the Value List section) for any individual Value List slot of the benefit template file that references or is altered by a benefit rider file. The unstructured syntax in Table 7 is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 7 is conditional (e.g., conditional upon a modification by a rider). The syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is high (e.g., complex). The rules indicated above with reference to the unstructured syntax in Table 6 may apply in a similar logical manner to the unstructured syntax of Table 7 (but adding/removing/replacing Value List names instead of BPC names).

[098] An example of a REPLACE rider action is discussed within the context of the Value List section with reference to figures 11 and 22-24. Figure 11 shows the example benefit template file 1100 including the template Value List slot 1108. The template Value List slot 1108 includes a reference to the value list "Over $200K
Plan." Figure 22 illustrates an example benefit rider file 2200 with name "Under 100K Plan" that specifies a REPLACE action to replace the Value List slot name "Over $200K Plan" with the value list name "Under 100K Plan." Because of the reference in the benefit rider file to the template Value List slot 1108, the machine 100 will utilize the unstructured syntax of Table 7 (instead of Table 3) to generate the unstructured syntax of the Value List section 2402. Figures 23 and 24 illustrate an example generated benefit plan file 2300. Figure 24 shows the unstructured syntax for the Value List section 2402 that was generated by the machine 100 that references the "Under 100K Plan" from the benefit rider file 2200 instead of the "Over $200K Plan" originally included in the template Value List slot 1108. The machine 100 generates this unstructured syntax with reference to both the benefit template file 1100 as well as the benefit rider file 2200 according to the rules discussed above.

[099] Table 8 includes an alternative example of unstructured syntax for a Network Definition section of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 8 network definition external definition network definition component "[network definition component from template HRL]"
benefit plan rider "[available benefit plan riders from template HRL]"

[0100]The unstructured syntax of Table 8 may be used instead of the unstructured syntax of Table 4 (both of which are for the Network Definition section) for any Network Definition of the benefit template file that references or is altered by a benefit rider file. The unstructured syntax in Table 8 is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 8 is conditional (e.g., conditional upon a modification by a rider). The syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is high (e.g., complex). The rules indicated above with reference to the unstructured syntax in Table 6 and Table 7 may apply in a similar logical manner to the unstructured syntax of Table 8 (but adding/removing/replacing Network Definitions instead of BPC names or Value Lists).

[0101]The unstructured syntax for other portions of a generated benefit plan file may be altered in much the same way as the unstructured syntax provided in Table 7 and Table 8 (e.g., including a reference to a rider that alters the particular portion). For example, a valid coverage tiers reference within the "Other" section 1212, as discussed above with respect to Table 5, may also include a rider reference having language as follows: rider for coverage tier set "[Rider name from Template HRL]".

[0102]Table 9 includes an example of optional unstructured syntax for a Riders section of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 9 chosen riders "<Rider Selection>","<Rider Selection>"

[0103] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 9, the section name is "Riders", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 9 is conditional (e.g., conditional on any riders). Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 9 is to be ordered sixth within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is medium. Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 9. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 pulls rider names from the benefit autoloader file 500 (e.g., from rider selection column shown in figure 9). The rider name in the benefit autoloader file 500 should match exactly to the name in the benefit template file (save for capitalization). If the rider name is not in the benefit template file, the machine 100 will not perform any rider action and will create the benefit plan file without the rider information and mark the file as an exception. If the rider name in the benefit template file is not in the benefit autoloader file 500, the machine will not take any action with respect to the rider and will not mark the generated file as an exception. The riders section is optional. If no riders are chosen, the machine 100 will not generate the riders section syntax within the benefit plan file. The machine 100 will list out the rider names using a comma between them. The rider can contain more than action/slot scenarios and more than one action/slot scenario. The machine 100 may update the benefit plan file two times for each rider. The optional unstructured syntax of Table 9 and the associated rules may be included within the field mapping file 111.

[0104] Figures 17, 21, and 24 each illustrate a riders section 1704, 2102, and 2404, respectively. Each riders section includes the unstructured syntax from Table 9 and lists the particular rider associated with each generated benefit plan file.
For example, riders section 1704 for benefit plan file 1600 lists the "Hearing Aides" rider (e.g., benefit rider file 1500), the riders section 2102 for benefit plan file 2000 lists the "Authorization" rider (e.g., benefit rider file 1900), and the riders section 2404 for benefit plan file 2300 lists the "Under 100K Plan" rider (e.g., benefit rider file 2200), each of which are discussed above. Further, the example listed riders correspond with the rider selection column 904 in figure 9.

[0105]Table 10 includes an example of optional unstructured syntax for an Open Enrollment Periods section of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 10 open enrollment periods <From Month>
<From Day>
To <To Month>
<To Day>
for medicare enrollment period "<Medicare Enrollment Period>"

[0106]1n this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 10, the section name is "Open Enrollment Period", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 10 is conditional (e.g., conditional on inclusion of user defined open enrollment periods in the benefit autoloader file 500). Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 10 is to be ordered seventh within the generated benefit . .
plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is low. Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 10. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 will pull the From Month, From Day, To Month, To Day, and Medicare Enrollment Period data from the benefit autoloader file 500. These values are included at columns 530-538 in figure 5. If values From Month/From Day/To Month/To Day values are not provided in the benefit autoloader file 500, the machine will not generate this syntax. The Medicare Enrollment Period does not have to be populated, and the machine 100 will not generate the Medicare Enrollment Period syntax without the From Month/From Day/To Month/To Day syntax. The optional unstructured syntax of Table 10 and the associated rules may be included within the field mapping file 111. Figure 13 illustrates an example of an open enrollment periods section 1214 including the unstructured syntax of Table 10.

[0107]Table 11 includes an example of optional unstructured syntax for a Wrap Around Benefit section of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 11 wrapped by benefit plan "[wrap around benefit plan]"
benefit plan template slot "[slot from template HRI_]"

[0108] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 11, the section name is "Wrap Around Benefit", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 11 is conditional (e.g., conditional on any Wrap Around benefit plans). Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 11 is to be ordered eighth within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is low. Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 11. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 pulls all items from the benefit template file. The machine 100 generates the unstructured syntax of Table 11 for every slot/wrap around benefit plan listed in the benefit template file. The machine 100 stops creating the Wrap Around Benefit syntax when the benefit template file syntax references available benefit plan riders (e.g., available benefit plan rider 1116 in figure 11).
If the , , .
machine 100 does not find a wrap around benefit plan record in the benefit template file, the machine 100 will not generate the unstructured syntax of Table 11.

[0109] In an alternative, the wrap around benefit plan may be indicated in a benefit rider file. Thus, in a similar manner as is discussed above, the machine 100 may alter benefit template file slots according to actions (e.g., ADD, REMOVE, or REPLACE) specified within benefit rider files. If a benefit rider file modifies the wrap around benefit, then the unstructured syntax of Table 11 may also include the following language at the end: benefit plan rider "[available benefit plan riders from template HRL] ". The optional unstructured syntax of Table 11 and the associated rules may be included within the field mapping file 111.

[0110]Table 12 includes an example of optional unstructured syntax for a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) section of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 12 this is a qualified high deductible plan

[0111] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 12, the section name is "HDHP", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 12 is conditional (e.g., conditional on selection of HDHP in the benefit autoloader file 500).
Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 12 is to be ordered ninth within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is low.
Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 12. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 will create the syntax only when the HDHP column 526 (see figure 5) is marked yes. If the HDHP column 526 is marked no or left blank, the machine 100 will not create the syntax. The optional unstructured syntax of Table 12 and the associated rules may be included within the field mapping file 111.

[0112]Table 13 includes an example of optional unstructured syntax for a User Defined Terms (UDT) section of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 13 this benefit plan user defined terms user defined term "<User Defined Term>"
"<Attribute Name>"
"<Attribute Field Value>"

=
= .

[0113] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 13, the section name is "UDT", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 13 is conditional (e.g., conditional on inclusion of user defined terms in the benefit autoloader file 500).
Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 13 is to be ordered tenth within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is low. Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 13. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 will create the syntax only when the user defined term column 604, the attribute name column 606, and the attribute field value column 608 (see figure 6) are all populated for a given row. If any of those three columns are blank, then the machine 100 will not generate the unstructured syntax and will mark the generated benefit plan file as an exception. If more than one UDT record is listed in the benefit autoloader file 500, then the machine will place a comma between each generated syntax, but will not include a comma after the last UDT syntax. The optional unstructured syntax of Table 13 and the associated rules may be included within the field mapping file 111.

[0114]Table 14 includes an example of optional unstructured syntax for an Other IDs section of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 14 other Ids identification number type "<ID Type>"
id "<ID Number>"
issuing state "<Issuing State/Province>"
issuing country <Issuing Country>
effective start date <effective date>
effective end date <effective end date>

[0115] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 14, the section name is "Other IDs", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 14 is conditional (e.g., conditional on inclusion of other IDs in the benefit autoloader file , µ
500, for example, at columns 704-714 shown in figure 7). Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 14 is to be ordered eleventh within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is low. Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 14. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 generates the syntax only when Other ID information is provided in the benefit autoloader file 500 (e.g., at columns 704-714). The machine 100 will pull all data elements will be pulled from the benefit autoloader file 500. The ID Type and ID
Number fields are required to create the unstructured syntax of Table 14.
However, if the Issuing State, Issuing Country, Effective Start Date, or the Effective End Date are not completed within the benefit autoloader file 500, the machine 100 will not create the particular line of syntax associated with the missing items. If more than one Other ID is listed, the machine 100 will place a comma between the Other IDs, but the machine 100 will not place a comma after the last Other ID. The optional unstructured syntax of Table 14 and the associated rules may be included within the field mapping file 111. Figure 13 illustrates an example of an Other IDs section 1216 including the unstructured syntax of Table 14.

[0116]Table 15 includes an example of optional unstructured syntax for an Other Bill Recipients section of a generated benefit plan file.
Table 15 Other bill recipients recipient "[Recipient ID from template HRL]"
billing party [Billing Party from template HRL]
OR
Other bill recipients recipient "<Recipient ID>"
billing party <Billing Party>

[0117] In this particular example, for the unstructured syntax in Table 15, the section name is "Other Bill Recipients", and the unstructured syntax is associated with a mandatory/conditional flag that indicates the unstructured syntax in Table 15 is conditional (e.g., conditional on inclusion of other bill recipients in the benefit autoloader file 500, for example, at columns 804 and 806 shown in figure 8).
Further, the placement order field indicates that the unstructured syntax in Table 15 is to be ordered thirteenth within the generated benefit plan file, and the syntax complexity specifier indicates that the complexity for the section is low.
Various rules may apply to the unstructured syntax in Table 15. For example, a rule specifies that the machine 100 will generate the syntax from either the benefit template file or the benefit autoloader file 500. The machine 100 generates the syntax from data included within the benefit template file or within the benefit autoloader file 500, but will prioritize data from the benefit autoloader file 500 in data is present in both. If no Other Bill Recipient information is included in the benefit template file or the benefit autoloader file, the machine 100 will not create the syntax. The optional unstructured syntax of Table 14 and the associated rules may be included within the field mapping file 111. Figure 13 illustrates an example of an Other Bill Recipients section 1218 including the unstructured syntax of Table 15.

[0118]So configured, the machine 100, and in particular, the data conversion circuitry 104, can generate unstructured syntax within unstructured records 118. The machine 100 can generate the unstructured records from structured records 116 including structured or normalized data. Various embodiments above are discussed with reference to the particular unstructured syntax requirements of a specific example target destination system (i.e., HealthEdge), it should be understood that the teachings disclosed herein can be expanded to cover many application settings where unstructured syntax is generated from structured records according to a field mapping. The same machine 100 may generate many different unstructured syntax formats by swapping out the particular field mapping file 111 that is used for a particular target destination system. Further, a field mapping file 111 can be easily updated to comply with any changes (e.g., language or code changes) that may be implemented by the target destination system.

[0119]The machine 100, and in particular, the validation circuitry 108, may perform a validation on the unstructured records generated by the data conversion circuitry 104. For example, within the HealthEdge context, the validation circuitry 108 may perform a series of validation checks as listed in Table 16, below.

Table 16 VALIDATION CHECK ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ACTION
If blank, generate error message Validate <benefit plan "Benefit Plan Template name not template> is not blank. provided." and stop.
If record not found, create error Validate <benefit plan message "Missing template HRL
file template> has a matching for <benefit plan template> "and benefit template file. stop.
If record not found, create error Validate <benefit plan message "Benefit Plan Name not name> is not blank. provided" and stop.
If record not found, create error Validate <benefit plan ID> message "Benefit Plan ID not is not blank. provided" and stop.
If record not found, create error Validate <account ID> is message "Account ID not provided"
not blank. and stop.
If record not found, create error Validate <Renewal Date> is message "Renewal Date not not blank. provided" and stop.
If record not found, create error Validate <Plan Renewal message "Plan Renewal Interval not Interval> is not blank. provided" and stop.
If record not found, create error Validate <Effective Date> is message "Effective Date not not blank. provided" and stop.
If record not found, create error Validate <Plan Start message "Plan start date not (month/day)> is not blank. provided" and stop.
If Open Enrollment Period exists, validate the If fields are blank, create an error following data elements message "Required data element for <from month>,<from Open Enrollment Period was not day>,<to month>,<to day> provided". Proceed without syntax are not blank. All fields listed are required. for open enrollment period.
If UDT exists, validate the following data elements <User Defined If fields are blank, create an error Term>,<Attribute message "Required data element for Name>,<Attribute> are not UDT was not provided". Proceed blank. All fields listed are required. without syntax for UDT.
If <Other IDs (Optional)> is exists, validate the If fields are blank, create an error following data elements message "Required data element for <ID Type>,<ID Number> are Other IDs was not provided".
not blank. All fields listed are required. Proceed without syntax for Other ID.
If <Rider Selection>exists, If no match, create error message identify a matching Rider "Rider record <Rider Selection>
not HRL File. found". Proceed without rider action.
If <Rider Selection> exists, validate [slot from benefit If no match, create error message template file] = [slot from "Rider slot not found in template".
rider]. Proceed without rider action.
If <Rider Selection> exists, validate that any slots with Only for Value list and benefit an "ADD" only function, plan component. If the matching slot has a component, have a matching slot Only for the Add function. create an error "Rider requested to without a component Does not apply to Add or "ADD" and [slot from template HRL] is listed. Replace function. not blank.
If two or more matching template files are identified, identify the benefit template file that has the newest date that is prior to the <effective Create message "Used Template HRL
date>. [HRL template file name]"
If two or more matching rider files are identified, identify the Rider HRL file that has the newest date that is prior to the Create message "Used Rider HRL
[HRL
<effective date>. Rider file name]"

[0120] Figure 25 illustrates an example validation report 2500 that is generated by the validation circuitry according to the validation checks listed in Table 16.

[0121]Figure 26 illustrates an example graphical user interface (GUI) that may be provided to a user to implement autoloading and generation of multiple benefit plan files (e.g., unstructured records) for submission to a target destination system. The GUI 2600 may be provided by the user interface circuitry 106. The memory 206 may store the GUI 2600 as GUI instructions and data 230 (see figure 2). The GUI

may include a status indicator 2602 to provide feedback to the user as to their progress through the steps to generate the multiple benefit plan files. The also includes a folder mapping section 2604 where a user can select a template location 2606, a rider location 2608, and an output location 2610. The GUI

also includes an Input Grid download section 2612, where a user can download the latest Input Grid (e.g., benefit autoloader file 500). The GUI 2600 also includes a completed Input Grid upload section 2614 where, after the user completes the Input Grid, the user can select the input grid location 2616 for uploading the completed ' .
input grid. The user can then select a generate benefit plan button 2618. The GUI
2600 also includes an output and validation section 2620 including a viewing window 2622 that provides information and feedback to the user. The user can also select various selectors to open an output folder 2624, open a validation report 2626 (e.g., as shown in figure 25), or open an account plan 2628.

[0122]Upon generation and validation of the unstructured records including the unstructured syntax (e.g., benefit plan files), the machine 100 may upload the generated files to a destination database 114 of a target destination system 120. In one approach, the machine 100 uploads the generated unstructured records to a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) storage location. The machine 100 can send a message to the target destination system 120 to inform the target destination system 120 that new unstructured records are uploaded and are ready for implementation on the target destination system 120.

[0123]The methods, devices, processing, circuitry, structures, architectures, and logic described above may be implemented in many different ways and in many different combinations of hardware and software. For example, all or parts of the implementations may be circuitry that includes an instruction processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), microcontroller, or a microprocessor; or as an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA); or as circuitry that includes discrete logic or other circuit components, including analog circuit components, digital circuit components or both; or any combination thereof. The circuitry may include discrete interconnected hardware components or may be combined on a single integrated circuit die, distributed among multiple integrated circuit dies, or implemented in a Multiple Chip Module (MCM) of multiple integrated circuit dies in a common package, as examples.

[0124]Accordingly, the circuitry may store or access instructions for execution, or may implement its functionality in hardware alone. The instructions may be stored in a tangible storage medium that is other than a transitory signal, such as a flash memory, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM); or on a magnetic or optical disc, such as a Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM), Hard Disk Drive (HDD), or other magnetic or optical disk; or in or on another machine-readable =
medium. A product, such as a computer program product, may include a storage medium and instructions stored in or on the medium, and the instructions when executed by the circuitry in a device may cause the device to implement any of the processing described above or illustrated in the drawings. In one example, a computer-readable medium includes instructions that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform various method steps as discussed elsewhere within this disclosure.

[0125]The implementations may be distributed. For instance, the circuitry may include multiple distinct system components, such as multiple processors and memories, and may span multiple distributed processing systems. Parameters, databases, and other data structures may be separately stored and managed, may be incorporated into a single memory or database, may be logically and physically organized in many different ways, and may be implemented in many different ways.
Example implementations include linked lists, program variables, hash tables, arrays, records (e.g., database records), objects, and implicit storage mechanisms.
Instructions may form parts (e.g., subroutines or other code sections) of a single program, may form multiple separate programs, may be distributed across multiple memories and processors, and may be implemented in many different ways.
Example implementations include stand-alone programs, and as part of a library, such as a shared library like a Dynamic Link Library (DLL). The library, for example, may contain shared data and one or more shared programs that include instructions that perform any of the processing described above or illustrated in the drawings, when executed by the circuitry.

[0126] Various implementations have been specifically described. However, many other implementations are also possible.

Claims (20)

Claims What is claimed is:

1. A machine comprising:
a communication interface in communication with a source database and a destination database, the communication interface configured to retrieve structured records from the source database; and data conversion circuitry configured to:
receive the structured records, obtain mapping requirements specific to a pre-defined unstructured target output syntax from a pre-configured field mapping between the structured records and unstructured records, execute a syntax conversion on the structured records to generate the unstructured records complying with the pre-defined unstructured target output syntax, execute an unstructured validation on the unstructured records to verify compliance of the unstructured records with the unstructured target output syntax, and deliver the unstructured records to the destination database through the communication interface.

2. The machine of claim 1, where:
the pre-configured field mapping comprises a target destination system specific process decomposition.

3. The machine of claim 2, where the data conversion circuitry is further configured to:
include, as part of the unstructured records, unstructured syntax included as part of the pre-configured field mapping.

4. The machine of claim 3, where the data conversion circuitry is further configured to:
include, as part of the unstructured records, additional information within the unstructured syntax, a source of the additional information indicated by a source indicator of the pre-configured field mapping.

5. The machine of claim 1, where:
the data conversion circuitry is further configured to generate a graphical user interface including: a source database selector, a destination database selector, a template selector, a rider selector, or any combination thereof.

6. A method comprising:
retrieving, by a communication interface, structured records from a source database;
receiving, by data conversion circuitry, the structured records;
obtaining, by the data conversion circuitry, mapping requirements specific to a pre-defined unstructured target output syntax from a pre-configured field mapping between the structured records and unstructured records;
executing, by the data conversion circuitry, a syntax conversion on the structured records to generated the unstructured records complying with the pre-defined unstructured target output syntax;
including, as part of the unstructured records, unstructured syntax included as part of the pre-configured field mapping;
including, as part of the unstructured records, additional information within the unstructured syntax, a source of the additional information indicated by a source indicator of the pre-configured field mapping; and delivering, by the data conversion circuitry, the unstructured records to a destination database through the communication interface.

7. The method of claim 6 where:
the syntax field mapping comprises a target destination system specific process decomposition.

8. The method of claim 6 further comprising:
pulling the additional information from the structured records based on the source indicator indicating that the additional information is to be pulled from the structured records.

9. The method of claim 6 further comprising:
executing, by the data conversion circuitry, an unstructured validation on the unstructured records to verify compliance of the unstructured records with the unstructured target output syntax.

10. The method of claim 6 further comprising:
generating, by the data conversion circuitry, a graphical user interface including: a source database selector, a destination database selector, a template selector, a rider selector, or any combination thereof.

11. A computer readable medium including instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method comprising:
retrieving, via a communication interface in communication with a source database and a destination database, structured records from the source database;
determining an unstructured syntax requirement for converted data stored in the destination database, the unstructured syntax requirement comprising a syntax field mapping between the structured records and the converted data;
requesting the structured records from the source database; and executing a syntax conversion on the structured records to generate the converted data in compliance with the unstructured syntax requirement and the syntax field mapping.

12. The computer readable medium of claim 11, where the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method further comprising:
determining the unstructured syntax requirement from a pre-defined field mapping file including the syntax field mapping for the syntax conversion.

13. The computer readable medium of claim 12, where:
the syntax field mapping comprises a target destination system specific process decomposition.

14. The computer readable medium of claim 13, where the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method further comprising:
including, as part of the converted data, unstructured syntax included as part of the syntax field mapping.

15. The computer readable medium of claim 13, where the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method further comprising:
including additional information within the unstructured syntax to be included as part of the converted data, a source of the additional information indicated by a source indicator of the syntax field mapping.

16. The computer readable medium of claim 15, where the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method further comprising:
pulling the additional information from the structured records based on the source indicator indicating that the additional information is to be pulled from the structured records.

17. The computer readable medium of claim 14, where:
the target destination system specific process decomposition comprises:
a section name for the unstructured syntax;
a mandatory/conditional flag for the unstructured syntax;
a placement order field for the unstructured syntax; and a processing rule for the unstructured syntax.

18. The computer readable medium of claim 17, where:
the target destination system specific process decomposition further comprises a syntax complexity specifier for the unstructured syntax.

19. The computer readable medium of claim 17, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method further comprising:
pulling data conversion items from a pre-defined template to facilitate the syntax conversion based on a data directive of the processing rule.

20. The computer readable medium of claim 19, where the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method further comprising:
creating an output syntax component with the data conversion items for any of a slot specifier, weight specifier, or component specifier present in the pre-defined template based on an output directive of the processing rule.