CA2852446C - Head gear - face and neck protector for kung fu martial arts - Google Patents
Head gear - face and neck protector for kung fu martial arts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2852446C CA2852446C CA2852446A CA2852446A CA2852446C CA 2852446 C CA2852446 C CA 2852446C CA 2852446 A CA2852446 A CA 2852446A CA 2852446 A CA2852446 A CA 2852446A CA 2852446 C CA2852446 C CA 2852446C
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- waist belt
- strap members
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0512—Neck or shoulders area
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/08—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
- A63B71/10—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/08—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
- A63B71/12—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/0007—Garments with built-in harnesses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/0015—Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
- A63B2209/10—Characteristics of used materials with adhesive type surfaces, i.e. hook and loop-type fastener
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
An impact absorbing contraption is disclosed whereby the intended user of such a protective device is permitted to wear a face and throat guard that is: made out of light resilient material; safe for use in select fighting sports, with sustained protection effects, capable of being easily attached/detached; and, suitable for placement over a person's head, like a wreath, thus retaining a spatial distance of at least five centimetres between the occupant's face and any striking object, therefore practically eliminating all impact or subsequent risk of injury. The purpose of this contraption is to provide a light, compact, effective and affordable "all in one" face and throat protective device, configured to extend around varying portions of the occupant's anatomy, and intended for use primarily in the practice of hand to hand fighting sports such as Chinese martial arts (Kung Fu) where striking the throat region is an often used fighting technique.
Description
2,852,446 1 DESCRIPTION
Title:
Title:
[0003] This application claims the benefit and priority of CIPO Patent Application No. 2,852,446 filed in May 2014, and entitled Face and Throat Guard for Kung Fu Martial Arts.
Field of the Fabrication:
Field of the Fabrication:
[0004] The present fabrication relates to protective head gear designed to be used as a safety precaution in sparring sessions of martial arts classes and training for hand combat sports.
Background of the Fabrication:
Background of the Fabrication:
[0005] Two major deficiencies prevail with regards to usage of all existing commercial apparatus designed for this purpose; firstly, they only minimize but do not prevent impacts or injuries, which often can occur via the use and application of conventional protectors for martial arts; and, secondly, making physical contact with the head of the occupant wearing the encasement, they advance the propagation of bacilli due to the dirt and sweat that builds up in conventional protectors and which in turn can cause skin diseases due to common use of a plurality of users.
[0006] While the latter problem may be availed by disposing an antibacterial deodorant cloth on the inside of the protector smeared with filth, it does not solve the issue of impact. As for traditional head protective gear that envelopes the head with a combination of hard exterior and soft interior materials, all such designs only minimize impacts or injuries, they do not prevent them.
[0007] Protective head armour has since the dawn of warfare or sport fighting revolved around some kind of encasement around the head. The main deficiency with existing hardware, however, is that no mater what material is used to cushion the blows, the head (attached to the gear as it always is) shifts along with the impact accordingly. As the helmet is struck, the person wearing such gear feels the impact each and every time. Hard punches or even soft ones, it does not matter, the point to be made is that even the slightest touch to conventional head gear produces unnecessary discomfort and possible injury to the person wearing such traditional protective helmet-like gear.
2,852,446 2 [00081 The proposed contraption expands on existing apparatus such as masks and harness assemblies, but makes it all work in a manner that is revolutionary insofar as zero impact in contact sports is concerned.
[0009] As will soon be described in greater detail, no contact is made between the proposed protective gear and the occupant's face and throat, not even upon powerful strikes. The simple albeit unique reason for this is because there is a constant spatial distance between the occupant's face and the shielding material receiving the impact. In other words, the face, together with the neckline, is physically separated from any protective gear or striking object.
[0010] All protective head gear commercially manufactured for sport fighting today, including the above cited patents, are the type that wrap around the occupant's skull (thus forcing the head to absorb 100% of the impact) and none of them protect the throat area which is one of the main targets of open palm strikes in Kung Fu martial arts. This key feature of Kung Fu (barehand shots to the sensitive areas of the body) puts off and turns away numerous potential newcomers to the self-defence sport because they are paranoid of getting struck in the throat. No gloves are used in Kung Fu training/sparring sessions, therefore with no correlating protection around the neck, the sparring aspect of the art suffers tremendously, as does any effective training in "real life" simulation combat techniques.
[0011] This particular invention would have a niche market in Kung Fu programs around the world because there is nothing exclusively like this made for their community. The majority of Kung Fu schools practice combat techniques wherein one individual begins by throwing a punch to another trainee who blocks that hit simultaneously responding with multiple and varying open palm strikes to areas of the first attacker's face and throat area. These are all delivered lightening quick and sometimes the person doing the response "kung fu style" hitting cannot stop short in time or control their distance. This leads to inadvertent accidents where contact is made to sensitive areas.
[0012] In short, there is no conventional head gear that serves the purpose of protecting these prime Kung Fu striking targets during combat technique practice sessions as effectively as this protective fabrication disclosed herein does.
Related Patents / Prior Art:
[0013] Publication numbers: US 6499149 B2 Race car driver helmet/head restraint; US 2007/0157371 Protective helmet; US 2014/0053324 Apparatus for preventing neck injury, spinal cord injury and concussion; US 2556923 A
Parachute harness; US 1020588 A Jock-strap.
2,852,446 3 [0014] The above mentioned patents, particularly US 2014/0053324, teach a person skilled in the art how to create and use an encasement around the head (a helmet essentially, which is tied down to the shoulders). In contrast, the proposed device herein builds on pre-existing technology, much like the above mentioned patents build on technology that has been patented since 1964. The extent of similarity between such existing patented contraptions and the proposed device herein is the fact that in each of these patented devices the head gear is strapped to a body harness.
[0015] As described below, there are unique features incorporated into the design of this proposed contraption which make it stand apart from existing equipment in terms of its practical application, namely a specially designed strap assembly retaining hardware system which permits mobility and also keeps the head guard held tightly in place.
Brief Description:
[0016] Intended primarily for use and application by individuals involved in combat sports or self-defence programs which incorporate open palm strikes (such as in particular the Chinese martial art of Kung Fu), and where "centre-line"
attacks to the jawline and throat area are prevalent, proposed is a medium energy shock absorbing and dissipating face and throat guard device, pre-mounted on a neck brace style collar pad element, that is itself affixed to a waist belt element via strategically positioned retaining hardware.
[0017] The proposed device is free-floating (that is to say, unattached to the wearer's head), covering and protecting (but not touching) the throat, jawline, and peripheral facial areas of the occupant. The device is made out of a rigid, albeit light plastic shell that sits on the shoulders of the wearer and is fastened to the waist and then by extension to the crotch area, like a pilot harness, by two jock strap members.
[0018] In this manner, and by being "locked down" in place, the waist belt element acts as an anchor to keep the collar pad element pressed firmly against the wearer's shoulders, preventing it from moving in any direction, primarily not upwardly and toward the face. This, in turn, enables the face shield element, being a one piece unit with the throat guard (which is in itself part and parcel of the collar pad element), to withstand impact by obstructing objects of impact from coming into contact with any facial features of the person wearing such a light sturdy contraption.
2,852,446 4 [0019] Weighing less than a quarter of a kilogram, a lightweight but solid barrier between the face and any incoming striking object is what this piece of equipment achieves.
[0020] As such, the liability of injury to the body, resulting, for instance, from any of the facial features being crowded forcibly against the surface of any striking object (or against cushioning material worn over the occupant's head), is reduced to a minimum, if not obliterated all together.
[0021] Embodiments of the invention will now be described in further detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings:
Figure 1. A diagrammatic one dimensional representation of an occupant wearing the face and neck protector device and its retaining hardware (FRONT
VIEW).
Figure 2. A diagrammatic one dimensional representation of an occupant wearing the face and neck protector device and its retaining hardware (REAR
VIEW).
Figure 3. A diagrammatic one dimensional representation of an occupant wearing the face and neck protector device (CROSS SECTIONAL PROFILE
VIEW).
Detailed Description:
[0022] An unibody face and throat guard device is provided serving to absorb the impact of any strikes directed toward the sensitive "centre line" parts of the anatomy students of King Fu practice targeting, such as the throat, nose, and jawline. The shell of said face and throat guard device (1) consisting of a face shield element (2) being designed and constructed in the shape of a perfect elliptical configuration comprising an equally oval configured aperture protruding upwardly from a base structure defining the throat region. Said base structure comprising a collar pad element (3) and proceeding from the throat region to envelope the entire neckline wherefrom it rests upon the shoulders of the occupant. Said face shield element (2) and collar pad element (3) together combined will from hereon in be referred to interchangeably as the face and throat guard device (1).
2,852,446 5 [0023] As shown in the Figure 1, indicating a diagrammatic representation of an individual wearing the apparatus, a face shield element (2) rests perpendicularly on an elliptical collar pad element (3) set onto the occupant's shoulders and strapped firmly in place by a specially engineered retaining assembly described in detail further below. The collar pad element (3) is de facto a throat guard.
[0024] The objective of this face and throat guard device (1) is primarily to enable a safety apparatus of the type described to have no need for adjustment as the base of the contraption, i.e. the collar pad element (3) is large enough to fit around different sized users' heads while still providing the required positional stability. Said collar pad element (3) measuring three centimetres wide in diameter thickness, the surface area of the open space within the interior perimeter of its edges, wherethrough the occupant's head enters, measuring 218 centimetres.
[0025] Two thin brace rod elements (4+4B) made of steel proximate the collar pad element (3) on one end and the face shield element (2) on the other end respectively; each brace rod element (4+4B) respectively further secures the front shield from moving towards the face.
[0026] Said pair of brace rod elements (4+4B), being removably attached to the contraption, act as both resistance for the face shield element (2) to withstand harder abrasions, as well as a manner to prevent the ears from being struck from side "slapping" shots, which is a frequently used striking technique in Kung Fu martial arts application.
[0027] Said pair of brace rod elements (4+4B) being intentionally designed thin in circumference for the purpose of increasing the occupant's peripheral vision;
and, being made of steel so that they do not bend under any pressure that could be delivered to the face and throat guard (1) by even the strongest strike. Said pair of brace rod elements (4+4B) being optionally fitted with tubular foam padding, much like the kind found on motocross (dirt bike) handlebars, so as to not hurt the hand of the person striking the contraption.
[0028] The current design and layout of the steel rod elements (4+4B) as described, including the angle wherefrom and whereto said pair of steel rod elements (4+4B) connect the face shield element (2) with the collar pad element (3), is intended to both brace the face shield element (2) against direct-line impacts as well as block side coming shots.
2,852,446 6 [0029] Said collar pad element (3) being elliptical in shape, and being secured to a waist belt element (9) from the posterior as well as the anterior side of the occupant's body. Appropriately sized so as fit comfortably and snugly over the occupant's head, the front facing side of said collar pad element (3) is joined by a first front set of strap members (6) to a first front ring connector element (5) positioned in the diaphragm area of the occupant, just below the centre chest line area. The exact layout is to be found in the posterior of the body, i.e., the rear side of the collar pad is joined by a second rear set of strap members (6B) to a second rear ring connector element (5B) positioned in the middle spine area of the occupant, approximately seven inches below the nape of the neck.
[0030] The anterior southern surface of said collar pad element (3) being defined by three apertures spaced approximately six centimetres apart in proximity to each other; a first front set of strap members (6) being securely passed through the aforementioned interspersed cavities in the anterior portion of the collar pad element, therefrom proceeding to latch on to a first front ring connector element (5) and secured thereon via a hook and loop fastening mechanism. Said first front ring connector element (5) being situated in the upper centre torso region of the occupant's body, approximately at the area between the chest and abdomen (i.e., an inch or two above the solar plexus).
[0031] All three bands of the first set of front strap members (6) having respective top distal ends secured through the three respective ovoid apertures of the anterior portion of said collar pad element (3), while the respective bottom distal ends of the first front set of strap members (6) passing through the respective round aperture loop in the first front ring connector element (5), securing means being a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided on the first front set of strap members (6) looping around the first front ring connector element (5).
[0032] Replicating precisely the design layout of the above mentioned first front set of strap members (6), a second rear set of strap members (6B) having respective top distal ends secured through the three respective ovoid apertures of the posterior portion of said collar pad element (3), while the respective bottom distal ends of the second rear set of strap members (6B) passing through the respective round aperture loop in the second rear ring connector element (513), securing means being a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided on the second rear set of strap members (6) looping around the second rear ring connector element (5).
[0033] Said first front and said second rear set of strap members (6+6B) being made of high density, strong and durable cloth or nylon, and measuring each about three centimetres wide, conceivably both being available for modifications in terms of slightly enlarging or decreasing their currently specified respective widths.
2,852,446 7 [0034] The novelty and key to this model's success are the said first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B) which play both a functional role and serve as an added safety measure. Specifically, if the first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B) were not to be affixed in their respective positions, whenever the occupant of the proposed contraption would lean back or forward more than 135 during training, the natural leeway that would be produced from the material of a first front and second rear vertical harness member (8+8B), were it to be tied directly from said collar pad element (3) to said waist belt element (9), without the benefit of said first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B), would subsequently cause the contraption to move back too dangerously close to the wearer's chin and therefore defeat the purpose of this contraption.
[0035] In other words, without said first front and second rear connect elements (5+5B), if the device was struck by an uppercut motion and from a specific angular position the precise moment the wearer of this device might be crouching forward, the contraption might fail to provide protection for the aforementioned reason of strap leeway. Seeing as sparring is a sport where individuals never stand vertically motionless, the necessity of such first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B) was an integral piece of engineering for the sound functioning of this proposed device.
[0036] The first front ring connector element (5) is itself held tightly in place and pressed against the torso of the occupant by means of a pair of horizontal harness members (7+7B) made out of resilient material; said horizontal harness members (7+7B) measuring three centimetres wide and being designed to wrap around the rib cage and fasten the first front ring connector element (5) located on the occupant's chest with the second rear ring connector element (5B) located in the occupant's rear side, approximately at the middle of the occupant's spinal chord area.
[0037] Said pair of horizontal harness members (7+7B) wrap around the occupant's rib cage securing the first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B) tight in place via a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon, pressing them firmly against the occupant's torso.
[0038] The combined length of both the horizontal strap members (7+7B) being adjustable by way of separating the distal ends of said horizontal strap members (7+7B), passing more or less of the respective strap members through the respective apertures in the ring connector elements (5+5B).
2,852,446 8 [0039] From both the anterior and posterior of the occupant, respectively, a first front and second rear vertical harness member (8+8B) (being adjustable via a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon) fastens both the first and second ring connector elements (5+56) securely to a waist belt element (9).
[0040] A first vertical front harness member (8), much thicker and stronger than any of the straps previously described. Said first vertical front harness member (8) being fastened in the anterior side of the occupant from the first front ring connector element (5) vertically attaching downwardly, and connecting to an aperture being found in the anterior portion of a waist belt element (9).
[0041] Replicating the frontal layout of the strap assembly, in the posterior section of the occupant's body, a second rear vertical harness member (86) joins the aforementioned second rear ring connector element (56) to the posterior portion of said waist belt element (9). Said second rear vertical harness member (8B) extending vertically and downwardly from the aforementioned second rear ring connector element (56), thereto being affixed to said waist belt element (9), and thus connecting said second rear ring connector (56) with said waist belt element (9).
[0042] Alternately, the combined length of both the first anterior and second posterior vertical harness members (8+86) being adjustable by simply separating the distal ends of said anterior and posterior harness members, passing more or less of the anterior and posterior strap members through the respective apertures in the ring connector elements (5&5B) and securing respectively the distal ends of the first anterior and second posterior vertical harness members (8+8B) together by means of the hook and loop fastening means provided thereon.
[0043] Said first front and second rear vertical harness members (8+8B) being each eight centimetres wide and formed from an non-elasticated fabric, preferably made of durable hook and loop polyester webbing material with a tensile strength of at least 9000 pound test; and, being fully adjustable according to the occupant's height by the aforementioned hook and loop mechanism provided thereon.
[0044] A first and second jock-strap member (10+10B) are incorporated to both secure and prevent said waist belt element (9) from moving vertically upwards beyond the navel region. Correspondingly, said first and second jock-strap members (10+10B) exist for the express purpose of keeping the face and throat guard device (1) pressed firmly on the occupant's shoulders, and therefore intact.
2,852,446 9 [0045] Given that the waist belt element (9) can not elevate upwardly due to said jock strap members (10+108), and given that said collar pad element (3) whereupon said face shield element (2) is affixed cannot budge in any direction because it is harnessed tightly to both the ring connector elements (5+5B) and, by extension, to said waist belt element (9), the end result is that the face and throat guard device (1), strapped securely as it is to both the anterior and posterior areas of the occupant's waist belt element (9), is prevented from neither moving toward, nor touching the face, in any manner. By so doing, the device not merely reduces impact but ostensibly obliterates it. Since the collar pad element (3) forms the base onto which said face shield element (2) attaches to, and since it is held in place by said waist belt element (9), it is the first and second jock-strap members (10+10B), really, that prevent the face shield element (2) from budging. Hence the applicable jock strap patent numbers that have been earlier cited herein.
[0046] In a prototypical embodiment illustrated herein, the collar pad element (3) is non-pliable and does not conform to the topography of the wearer's upper torso; the material is preferably of the type of plastic that lends itself to resisting pressure. Said face and throat guard device (1) being made of FR-4 plastic material, but can also be made from equally strong plastic, such as Polyarylamide compound which, with a tensile strength of up to 45,000 psi, exhibits high strength and rigidity, outstanding surface gloss, and excellent creep resistance.
[0047] The embodiment described herein comprises an elliptical aperture in the centre of the face shield element (2) optimally designed to both protect as much surface area as possible while retaining the capability of a substantive degree of peripheral vision. However, as stated from the beginning, this proposed apparatus is primarily intended for fighting styles that incorporate open hand palm strikes delivered to the throat line, added to which, this contraption will naturally undergo minor or substantive improvement modifications. In a preferred embodiment not represented in any of the accompanying diagrams, an ulterior modification to the material for said face shield element (2) will be to construct it with rigid translucent plastic to obtain total front coverage and retain peripheral vision.
[0048] In yet another embodiment not shown in the accompanying figures, the collar pad element (3) is constructed of semi-pliable material and conforms to the contours of the occupant's shoulders for a better fit, as well as having padding material attached underneath the bottom surface for increased comfort; as it stands, the collar pad element (3) is intentionally rigid so as to rest tightly on the occupant's shoulders.
2,852,446 10 [0049] Said first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+56) comprising a diameter of five centimetres and being a saucer or dish shaped circular member; and being moulded from a plastics material, such as polycarbonate.
While a circular member is shown in the preferred embodiment, it is envisaged that the ring connector elements will comprise triangular or rectangular configurations. An optional detachable chest guard could be conveniently affixed on the outer surface of said first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+56) for added body protection.
[0050] Said waist belt element (9), to which said first front and second rear vertical harness members (8+86) respectively and perpendicularly attach to, being naturally designed to wrap around the waist of the occupant, its extending two distal ends being fastened thereto a clasp or buckle mechanism for engaging in use with the fastener material attached to the waist belt element (9). Said waist belt element (9), being preferably formed from a nylon material having a fabric covering.
[0051] In the preferred embodiment, the leg openings of said harness jock-strap members (10+106) being comprised of leg straps measuring three centimetres wide respectively, and each being preferably stitched to the circumference of the lower edges of the waist belt element (9). Said jock strap members (10+106) being custom woven with soft non-elastic albeit sturdy support fabric to provide roomy comfort; and, being adjustable by means of a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon so that they can be tightened symmetrically.
[0052] In the embodiment represented in the drawings, said waist belt element (9) being made up of one jock strap member on the user's left limb (10) and another on their right limb (10B), provided on each side with a tightening means being said hook and loop fastening mechanism. Said first and said second jock-strap member (10+10B), as described being made to fit around the circumference of the occupant's lower limbs, similar to a "jet fighter" harness, thus functioning as the base of that which restricts the movement of all ensuing material north of the waist belt element (9), and thus also refraining said face shield element (2) from moving back toward the head upon impact.
[0053] In order to prepare the apparatus for use, the occupant places the face and throat guard device (1) over their head, and the fastening materials found in the waist belt element (9) and the first front and second rear vertical harness members (8+86) are initially looped into their respective apertures, fastening material providing for adjustment of size according to the size of the user.
2,852,446 11 [0054] To egress the reverse steps outlined in the previous paragraph are taken;
i.e., releasing the retaining buckle of said waist belt element (9) is achieved by the manual separation of the bolt of the buckle and of the keeper of the bolt, or any other conventional fastening means designed to secure waist belts.
[0055] The key to this design, once again, lies in the specific configuration of the retaining strap assembly hardware, and by utilizing the occupant's anatomy to hold the entire apparatus firmly in place, thereby preventing the upper portion of the contraption, i.e., both the collar pad element (3) but more importantly the face shield element (2), from nudging toward the direction of the face as it receives impact jabs.
[0056] At the same time, the occupant remains nimble and is not protected like an astronaut (in a bubble-like shell) at the expense of mobility; practicality must never be sacrificed, otherwise any such cumbersome contraptions, patented or otherwise, would defeat the purpose of their use in the field of sport fighting.
[0057] It should be understood that the harness parts, and the arrangement of the different straps will vary, and that the invention is not limited to the exact details of construction shown and described herein for obvious modifications will occur to persons skilled in the art.
[0058] For instance, in a preferred embodiment not shown in any of the illustrations provided herein, but which will likely comprise any commercial design and manufacturing of this product, (pending patent approval), the surface area of said face shield element (2) being enlarged to protrude beyond it's present point, i.e still maintaining a spatial distance from the head but wrapping around the ears and terminating on the occupant's rear skull (resembling an enlarged hockey goalie's mask, thus providing even further protection); and, being made of hard translucent material to increase the occupant's peripheral vision.
[0059]Similarly, a smaller sized face and throat guard device (1) outlined in these specifications being tailored to accommodate children's bodily dimensions for young sports enthusiasts.
[0060] From the plethora of descriptive elements and benefits of this invention enumerated herein, it is apparent that an improved face and throat protection device has been provided which will enable a wearer to train in ease without relinquishing any safety factors essential to successful operation of the device.
2,852,446 12 [0061] Caveat(s): The face shield element (2) does not afford protection for the eyes. The aperture is not large enough for an adult human fist to pass through, however fingers may inadvertently dart through during bare hand sparring. For this reason, and to counter this limitation, the use of protective eye goggles is advocated. Also, in its current embodiment illustrated in the drawings, no protection is offered to the top and upper posterior regions of the skull.
This, however, is a known and accepted risk for its intended usage in the combat sport of chinese martial arts where the strikes are delivered almost exclusively to the frontal areas of the body, most frequent targets being the throat, i.e., areas which present day existing gear simply does not protect.
[0062] In terms of addressing any apparent or perceived limitations, if anyone wanted utter protection one could simply wear traditional head gear in conjunction with this proposed piece of apparatus. Either of these pieces of equipment are not mutually exclusive and would not be an expensive investment considering the protection afforded and the priceless facial assets being protected. This fabrication does not have to replace conventional equipment, it can supplement existing gear to create the ultimate protection package possible.
2,852,446 2 [00081 The proposed contraption expands on existing apparatus such as masks and harness assemblies, but makes it all work in a manner that is revolutionary insofar as zero impact in contact sports is concerned.
[0009] As will soon be described in greater detail, no contact is made between the proposed protective gear and the occupant's face and throat, not even upon powerful strikes. The simple albeit unique reason for this is because there is a constant spatial distance between the occupant's face and the shielding material receiving the impact. In other words, the face, together with the neckline, is physically separated from any protective gear or striking object.
[0010] All protective head gear commercially manufactured for sport fighting today, including the above cited patents, are the type that wrap around the occupant's skull (thus forcing the head to absorb 100% of the impact) and none of them protect the throat area which is one of the main targets of open palm strikes in Kung Fu martial arts. This key feature of Kung Fu (barehand shots to the sensitive areas of the body) puts off and turns away numerous potential newcomers to the self-defence sport because they are paranoid of getting struck in the throat. No gloves are used in Kung Fu training/sparring sessions, therefore with no correlating protection around the neck, the sparring aspect of the art suffers tremendously, as does any effective training in "real life" simulation combat techniques.
[0011] This particular invention would have a niche market in Kung Fu programs around the world because there is nothing exclusively like this made for their community. The majority of Kung Fu schools practice combat techniques wherein one individual begins by throwing a punch to another trainee who blocks that hit simultaneously responding with multiple and varying open palm strikes to areas of the first attacker's face and throat area. These are all delivered lightening quick and sometimes the person doing the response "kung fu style" hitting cannot stop short in time or control their distance. This leads to inadvertent accidents where contact is made to sensitive areas.
[0012] In short, there is no conventional head gear that serves the purpose of protecting these prime Kung Fu striking targets during combat technique practice sessions as effectively as this protective fabrication disclosed herein does.
Related Patents / Prior Art:
[0013] Publication numbers: US 6499149 B2 Race car driver helmet/head restraint; US 2007/0157371 Protective helmet; US 2014/0053324 Apparatus for preventing neck injury, spinal cord injury and concussion; US 2556923 A
Parachute harness; US 1020588 A Jock-strap.
2,852,446 3 [0014] The above mentioned patents, particularly US 2014/0053324, teach a person skilled in the art how to create and use an encasement around the head (a helmet essentially, which is tied down to the shoulders). In contrast, the proposed device herein builds on pre-existing technology, much like the above mentioned patents build on technology that has been patented since 1964. The extent of similarity between such existing patented contraptions and the proposed device herein is the fact that in each of these patented devices the head gear is strapped to a body harness.
[0015] As described below, there are unique features incorporated into the design of this proposed contraption which make it stand apart from existing equipment in terms of its practical application, namely a specially designed strap assembly retaining hardware system which permits mobility and also keeps the head guard held tightly in place.
Brief Description:
[0016] Intended primarily for use and application by individuals involved in combat sports or self-defence programs which incorporate open palm strikes (such as in particular the Chinese martial art of Kung Fu), and where "centre-line"
attacks to the jawline and throat area are prevalent, proposed is a medium energy shock absorbing and dissipating face and throat guard device, pre-mounted on a neck brace style collar pad element, that is itself affixed to a waist belt element via strategically positioned retaining hardware.
[0017] The proposed device is free-floating (that is to say, unattached to the wearer's head), covering and protecting (but not touching) the throat, jawline, and peripheral facial areas of the occupant. The device is made out of a rigid, albeit light plastic shell that sits on the shoulders of the wearer and is fastened to the waist and then by extension to the crotch area, like a pilot harness, by two jock strap members.
[0018] In this manner, and by being "locked down" in place, the waist belt element acts as an anchor to keep the collar pad element pressed firmly against the wearer's shoulders, preventing it from moving in any direction, primarily not upwardly and toward the face. This, in turn, enables the face shield element, being a one piece unit with the throat guard (which is in itself part and parcel of the collar pad element), to withstand impact by obstructing objects of impact from coming into contact with any facial features of the person wearing such a light sturdy contraption.
2,852,446 4 [0019] Weighing less than a quarter of a kilogram, a lightweight but solid barrier between the face and any incoming striking object is what this piece of equipment achieves.
[0020] As such, the liability of injury to the body, resulting, for instance, from any of the facial features being crowded forcibly against the surface of any striking object (or against cushioning material worn over the occupant's head), is reduced to a minimum, if not obliterated all together.
[0021] Embodiments of the invention will now be described in further detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings:
Figure 1. A diagrammatic one dimensional representation of an occupant wearing the face and neck protector device and its retaining hardware (FRONT
VIEW).
Figure 2. A diagrammatic one dimensional representation of an occupant wearing the face and neck protector device and its retaining hardware (REAR
VIEW).
Figure 3. A diagrammatic one dimensional representation of an occupant wearing the face and neck protector device (CROSS SECTIONAL PROFILE
VIEW).
Detailed Description:
[0022] An unibody face and throat guard device is provided serving to absorb the impact of any strikes directed toward the sensitive "centre line" parts of the anatomy students of King Fu practice targeting, such as the throat, nose, and jawline. The shell of said face and throat guard device (1) consisting of a face shield element (2) being designed and constructed in the shape of a perfect elliptical configuration comprising an equally oval configured aperture protruding upwardly from a base structure defining the throat region. Said base structure comprising a collar pad element (3) and proceeding from the throat region to envelope the entire neckline wherefrom it rests upon the shoulders of the occupant. Said face shield element (2) and collar pad element (3) together combined will from hereon in be referred to interchangeably as the face and throat guard device (1).
2,852,446 5 [0023] As shown in the Figure 1, indicating a diagrammatic representation of an individual wearing the apparatus, a face shield element (2) rests perpendicularly on an elliptical collar pad element (3) set onto the occupant's shoulders and strapped firmly in place by a specially engineered retaining assembly described in detail further below. The collar pad element (3) is de facto a throat guard.
[0024] The objective of this face and throat guard device (1) is primarily to enable a safety apparatus of the type described to have no need for adjustment as the base of the contraption, i.e. the collar pad element (3) is large enough to fit around different sized users' heads while still providing the required positional stability. Said collar pad element (3) measuring three centimetres wide in diameter thickness, the surface area of the open space within the interior perimeter of its edges, wherethrough the occupant's head enters, measuring 218 centimetres.
[0025] Two thin brace rod elements (4+4B) made of steel proximate the collar pad element (3) on one end and the face shield element (2) on the other end respectively; each brace rod element (4+4B) respectively further secures the front shield from moving towards the face.
[0026] Said pair of brace rod elements (4+4B), being removably attached to the contraption, act as both resistance for the face shield element (2) to withstand harder abrasions, as well as a manner to prevent the ears from being struck from side "slapping" shots, which is a frequently used striking technique in Kung Fu martial arts application.
[0027] Said pair of brace rod elements (4+4B) being intentionally designed thin in circumference for the purpose of increasing the occupant's peripheral vision;
and, being made of steel so that they do not bend under any pressure that could be delivered to the face and throat guard (1) by even the strongest strike. Said pair of brace rod elements (4+4B) being optionally fitted with tubular foam padding, much like the kind found on motocross (dirt bike) handlebars, so as to not hurt the hand of the person striking the contraption.
[0028] The current design and layout of the steel rod elements (4+4B) as described, including the angle wherefrom and whereto said pair of steel rod elements (4+4B) connect the face shield element (2) with the collar pad element (3), is intended to both brace the face shield element (2) against direct-line impacts as well as block side coming shots.
2,852,446 6 [0029] Said collar pad element (3) being elliptical in shape, and being secured to a waist belt element (9) from the posterior as well as the anterior side of the occupant's body. Appropriately sized so as fit comfortably and snugly over the occupant's head, the front facing side of said collar pad element (3) is joined by a first front set of strap members (6) to a first front ring connector element (5) positioned in the diaphragm area of the occupant, just below the centre chest line area. The exact layout is to be found in the posterior of the body, i.e., the rear side of the collar pad is joined by a second rear set of strap members (6B) to a second rear ring connector element (5B) positioned in the middle spine area of the occupant, approximately seven inches below the nape of the neck.
[0030] The anterior southern surface of said collar pad element (3) being defined by three apertures spaced approximately six centimetres apart in proximity to each other; a first front set of strap members (6) being securely passed through the aforementioned interspersed cavities in the anterior portion of the collar pad element, therefrom proceeding to latch on to a first front ring connector element (5) and secured thereon via a hook and loop fastening mechanism. Said first front ring connector element (5) being situated in the upper centre torso region of the occupant's body, approximately at the area between the chest and abdomen (i.e., an inch or two above the solar plexus).
[0031] All three bands of the first set of front strap members (6) having respective top distal ends secured through the three respective ovoid apertures of the anterior portion of said collar pad element (3), while the respective bottom distal ends of the first front set of strap members (6) passing through the respective round aperture loop in the first front ring connector element (5), securing means being a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided on the first front set of strap members (6) looping around the first front ring connector element (5).
[0032] Replicating precisely the design layout of the above mentioned first front set of strap members (6), a second rear set of strap members (6B) having respective top distal ends secured through the three respective ovoid apertures of the posterior portion of said collar pad element (3), while the respective bottom distal ends of the second rear set of strap members (6B) passing through the respective round aperture loop in the second rear ring connector element (513), securing means being a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided on the second rear set of strap members (6) looping around the second rear ring connector element (5).
[0033] Said first front and said second rear set of strap members (6+6B) being made of high density, strong and durable cloth or nylon, and measuring each about three centimetres wide, conceivably both being available for modifications in terms of slightly enlarging or decreasing their currently specified respective widths.
2,852,446 7 [0034] The novelty and key to this model's success are the said first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B) which play both a functional role and serve as an added safety measure. Specifically, if the first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B) were not to be affixed in their respective positions, whenever the occupant of the proposed contraption would lean back or forward more than 135 during training, the natural leeway that would be produced from the material of a first front and second rear vertical harness member (8+8B), were it to be tied directly from said collar pad element (3) to said waist belt element (9), without the benefit of said first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B), would subsequently cause the contraption to move back too dangerously close to the wearer's chin and therefore defeat the purpose of this contraption.
[0035] In other words, without said first front and second rear connect elements (5+5B), if the device was struck by an uppercut motion and from a specific angular position the precise moment the wearer of this device might be crouching forward, the contraption might fail to provide protection for the aforementioned reason of strap leeway. Seeing as sparring is a sport where individuals never stand vertically motionless, the necessity of such first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B) was an integral piece of engineering for the sound functioning of this proposed device.
[0036] The first front ring connector element (5) is itself held tightly in place and pressed against the torso of the occupant by means of a pair of horizontal harness members (7+7B) made out of resilient material; said horizontal harness members (7+7B) measuring three centimetres wide and being designed to wrap around the rib cage and fasten the first front ring connector element (5) located on the occupant's chest with the second rear ring connector element (5B) located in the occupant's rear side, approximately at the middle of the occupant's spinal chord area.
[0037] Said pair of horizontal harness members (7+7B) wrap around the occupant's rib cage securing the first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+5B) tight in place via a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon, pressing them firmly against the occupant's torso.
[0038] The combined length of both the horizontal strap members (7+7B) being adjustable by way of separating the distal ends of said horizontal strap members (7+7B), passing more or less of the respective strap members through the respective apertures in the ring connector elements (5+5B).
2,852,446 8 [0039] From both the anterior and posterior of the occupant, respectively, a first front and second rear vertical harness member (8+8B) (being adjustable via a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon) fastens both the first and second ring connector elements (5+56) securely to a waist belt element (9).
[0040] A first vertical front harness member (8), much thicker and stronger than any of the straps previously described. Said first vertical front harness member (8) being fastened in the anterior side of the occupant from the first front ring connector element (5) vertically attaching downwardly, and connecting to an aperture being found in the anterior portion of a waist belt element (9).
[0041] Replicating the frontal layout of the strap assembly, in the posterior section of the occupant's body, a second rear vertical harness member (86) joins the aforementioned second rear ring connector element (56) to the posterior portion of said waist belt element (9). Said second rear vertical harness member (8B) extending vertically and downwardly from the aforementioned second rear ring connector element (56), thereto being affixed to said waist belt element (9), and thus connecting said second rear ring connector (56) with said waist belt element (9).
[0042] Alternately, the combined length of both the first anterior and second posterior vertical harness members (8+86) being adjustable by simply separating the distal ends of said anterior and posterior harness members, passing more or less of the anterior and posterior strap members through the respective apertures in the ring connector elements (5&5B) and securing respectively the distal ends of the first anterior and second posterior vertical harness members (8+8B) together by means of the hook and loop fastening means provided thereon.
[0043] Said first front and second rear vertical harness members (8+8B) being each eight centimetres wide and formed from an non-elasticated fabric, preferably made of durable hook and loop polyester webbing material with a tensile strength of at least 9000 pound test; and, being fully adjustable according to the occupant's height by the aforementioned hook and loop mechanism provided thereon.
[0044] A first and second jock-strap member (10+10B) are incorporated to both secure and prevent said waist belt element (9) from moving vertically upwards beyond the navel region. Correspondingly, said first and second jock-strap members (10+10B) exist for the express purpose of keeping the face and throat guard device (1) pressed firmly on the occupant's shoulders, and therefore intact.
2,852,446 9 [0045] Given that the waist belt element (9) can not elevate upwardly due to said jock strap members (10+108), and given that said collar pad element (3) whereupon said face shield element (2) is affixed cannot budge in any direction because it is harnessed tightly to both the ring connector elements (5+5B) and, by extension, to said waist belt element (9), the end result is that the face and throat guard device (1), strapped securely as it is to both the anterior and posterior areas of the occupant's waist belt element (9), is prevented from neither moving toward, nor touching the face, in any manner. By so doing, the device not merely reduces impact but ostensibly obliterates it. Since the collar pad element (3) forms the base onto which said face shield element (2) attaches to, and since it is held in place by said waist belt element (9), it is the first and second jock-strap members (10+10B), really, that prevent the face shield element (2) from budging. Hence the applicable jock strap patent numbers that have been earlier cited herein.
[0046] In a prototypical embodiment illustrated herein, the collar pad element (3) is non-pliable and does not conform to the topography of the wearer's upper torso; the material is preferably of the type of plastic that lends itself to resisting pressure. Said face and throat guard device (1) being made of FR-4 plastic material, but can also be made from equally strong plastic, such as Polyarylamide compound which, with a tensile strength of up to 45,000 psi, exhibits high strength and rigidity, outstanding surface gloss, and excellent creep resistance.
[0047] The embodiment described herein comprises an elliptical aperture in the centre of the face shield element (2) optimally designed to both protect as much surface area as possible while retaining the capability of a substantive degree of peripheral vision. However, as stated from the beginning, this proposed apparatus is primarily intended for fighting styles that incorporate open hand palm strikes delivered to the throat line, added to which, this contraption will naturally undergo minor or substantive improvement modifications. In a preferred embodiment not represented in any of the accompanying diagrams, an ulterior modification to the material for said face shield element (2) will be to construct it with rigid translucent plastic to obtain total front coverage and retain peripheral vision.
[0048] In yet another embodiment not shown in the accompanying figures, the collar pad element (3) is constructed of semi-pliable material and conforms to the contours of the occupant's shoulders for a better fit, as well as having padding material attached underneath the bottom surface for increased comfort; as it stands, the collar pad element (3) is intentionally rigid so as to rest tightly on the occupant's shoulders.
2,852,446 10 [0049] Said first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+56) comprising a diameter of five centimetres and being a saucer or dish shaped circular member; and being moulded from a plastics material, such as polycarbonate.
While a circular member is shown in the preferred embodiment, it is envisaged that the ring connector elements will comprise triangular or rectangular configurations. An optional detachable chest guard could be conveniently affixed on the outer surface of said first front and second rear ring connector elements (5+56) for added body protection.
[0050] Said waist belt element (9), to which said first front and second rear vertical harness members (8+86) respectively and perpendicularly attach to, being naturally designed to wrap around the waist of the occupant, its extending two distal ends being fastened thereto a clasp or buckle mechanism for engaging in use with the fastener material attached to the waist belt element (9). Said waist belt element (9), being preferably formed from a nylon material having a fabric covering.
[0051] In the preferred embodiment, the leg openings of said harness jock-strap members (10+106) being comprised of leg straps measuring three centimetres wide respectively, and each being preferably stitched to the circumference of the lower edges of the waist belt element (9). Said jock strap members (10+106) being custom woven with soft non-elastic albeit sturdy support fabric to provide roomy comfort; and, being adjustable by means of a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon so that they can be tightened symmetrically.
[0052] In the embodiment represented in the drawings, said waist belt element (9) being made up of one jock strap member on the user's left limb (10) and another on their right limb (10B), provided on each side with a tightening means being said hook and loop fastening mechanism. Said first and said second jock-strap member (10+10B), as described being made to fit around the circumference of the occupant's lower limbs, similar to a "jet fighter" harness, thus functioning as the base of that which restricts the movement of all ensuing material north of the waist belt element (9), and thus also refraining said face shield element (2) from moving back toward the head upon impact.
[0053] In order to prepare the apparatus for use, the occupant places the face and throat guard device (1) over their head, and the fastening materials found in the waist belt element (9) and the first front and second rear vertical harness members (8+86) are initially looped into their respective apertures, fastening material providing for adjustment of size according to the size of the user.
2,852,446 11 [0054] To egress the reverse steps outlined in the previous paragraph are taken;
i.e., releasing the retaining buckle of said waist belt element (9) is achieved by the manual separation of the bolt of the buckle and of the keeper of the bolt, or any other conventional fastening means designed to secure waist belts.
[0055] The key to this design, once again, lies in the specific configuration of the retaining strap assembly hardware, and by utilizing the occupant's anatomy to hold the entire apparatus firmly in place, thereby preventing the upper portion of the contraption, i.e., both the collar pad element (3) but more importantly the face shield element (2), from nudging toward the direction of the face as it receives impact jabs.
[0056] At the same time, the occupant remains nimble and is not protected like an astronaut (in a bubble-like shell) at the expense of mobility; practicality must never be sacrificed, otherwise any such cumbersome contraptions, patented or otherwise, would defeat the purpose of their use in the field of sport fighting.
[0057] It should be understood that the harness parts, and the arrangement of the different straps will vary, and that the invention is not limited to the exact details of construction shown and described herein for obvious modifications will occur to persons skilled in the art.
[0058] For instance, in a preferred embodiment not shown in any of the illustrations provided herein, but which will likely comprise any commercial design and manufacturing of this product, (pending patent approval), the surface area of said face shield element (2) being enlarged to protrude beyond it's present point, i.e still maintaining a spatial distance from the head but wrapping around the ears and terminating on the occupant's rear skull (resembling an enlarged hockey goalie's mask, thus providing even further protection); and, being made of hard translucent material to increase the occupant's peripheral vision.
[0059]Similarly, a smaller sized face and throat guard device (1) outlined in these specifications being tailored to accommodate children's bodily dimensions for young sports enthusiasts.
[0060] From the plethora of descriptive elements and benefits of this invention enumerated herein, it is apparent that an improved face and throat protection device has been provided which will enable a wearer to train in ease without relinquishing any safety factors essential to successful operation of the device.
2,852,446 12 [0061] Caveat(s): The face shield element (2) does not afford protection for the eyes. The aperture is not large enough for an adult human fist to pass through, however fingers may inadvertently dart through during bare hand sparring. For this reason, and to counter this limitation, the use of protective eye goggles is advocated. Also, in its current embodiment illustrated in the drawings, no protection is offered to the top and upper posterior regions of the skull.
This, however, is a known and accepted risk for its intended usage in the combat sport of chinese martial arts where the strikes are delivered almost exclusively to the frontal areas of the body, most frequent targets being the throat, i.e., areas which present day existing gear simply does not protect.
[0062] In terms of addressing any apparent or perceived limitations, if anyone wanted utter protection one could simply wear traditional head gear in conjunction with this proposed piece of apparatus. Either of these pieces of equipment are not mutually exclusive and would not be an expensive investment considering the protection afforded and the priceless facial assets being protected. This fabrication does not have to replace conventional equipment, it can supplement existing gear to create the ultimate protection package possible.
Claims (31)
1. a device for protecting the face and throat of a wearer engaged in hand combat sports, said device comprising:
- a face shield element of non-elastomeric material having a smooth front and rear surface; said face shield element being an elliptical torus arranged with its major axis perpendicular to the ground, and having an elliptical aperture in its centre;
- a collar pad element covering the circumference of the neck and secured to the lower portion of said face shield element; said collar pad element having an elliptical torus arranged with its major vertical axis parallel to the ground;
- a pair of steel brace rod elements removably attached to said face shield and collar pad elements, the respective distal ends of said pair of steel brace rod elements proximate said collar pad element on one end and said face shield element on the other end respectively;
- a waist belt element fastened by extension to the lower limbs via a first and second jock strap member;
- a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon to secure and adjust the length of said pair of jock strap members;
- a retaining mechanism to connect said collar pad element with said waist belt element, comprising the following features:
- a first front set of strap members extending downwardly from the anterior bottom portion of said collar pad element to a first front ring connector element;
- said first front ring connector element being in the shape of a loop and located in the anterior side of the wearer;
- a second rear set of strap members extending downwardly from the rearward bottom portion of said collar pad element and attaching to a second rear ring connector element;
- said second rear ring connector element being in the shape of a loop and located in the posterior side of the wearer;
- a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon to secure and adjust the length of said first front and second rear set of strap members;
- a pair of horizontal harness members wrapping around the ribcage of the wearer and joining said first front ring connector with said second rear ring connector;
- a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon to secure and adjust the length of said pair of horizontal harness members;
- a first vertical front harness member joining together said first front ring connector element with the anterior portion of said waist belt element;
- a second vertical rear harness member joining together said second rear ring connector element with the posterior portion of said waist belt element;
- a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon to secure and adjust the length of said first vertical front harness member and said second vertical rear harness member respectively.
- a face shield element of non-elastomeric material having a smooth front and rear surface; said face shield element being an elliptical torus arranged with its major axis perpendicular to the ground, and having an elliptical aperture in its centre;
- a collar pad element covering the circumference of the neck and secured to the lower portion of said face shield element; said collar pad element having an elliptical torus arranged with its major vertical axis parallel to the ground;
- a pair of steel brace rod elements removably attached to said face shield and collar pad elements, the respective distal ends of said pair of steel brace rod elements proximate said collar pad element on one end and said face shield element on the other end respectively;
- a waist belt element fastened by extension to the lower limbs via a first and second jock strap member;
- a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon to secure and adjust the length of said pair of jock strap members;
- a retaining mechanism to connect said collar pad element with said waist belt element, comprising the following features:
- a first front set of strap members extending downwardly from the anterior bottom portion of said collar pad element to a first front ring connector element;
- said first front ring connector element being in the shape of a loop and located in the anterior side of the wearer;
- a second rear set of strap members extending downwardly from the rearward bottom portion of said collar pad element and attaching to a second rear ring connector element;
- said second rear ring connector element being in the shape of a loop and located in the posterior side of the wearer;
- a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon to secure and adjust the length of said first front and second rear set of strap members;
- a pair of horizontal harness members wrapping around the ribcage of the wearer and joining said first front ring connector with said second rear ring connector;
- a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon to secure and adjust the length of said pair of horizontal harness members;
- a first vertical front harness member joining together said first front ring connector element with the anterior portion of said waist belt element;
- a second vertical rear harness member joining together said second rear ring connector element with the posterior portion of said waist belt element;
- a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon to secure and adjust the length of said first vertical front harness member and said second vertical rear harness member respectively.
2. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein said face shield element and collar pad element being formed from a durable coated plastic material.
3. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein said collar pad element comprises front and rear apertures to which said first front set of strap members and said second rear set of strap members connect respectively.
4. the device set forth in claim 3, wherein said apertures comprise ovoid slots.
5. the device set forth in claim 3, wherein distal ends of said first front set of strap members pass through a respective aperture in said first front ring connector element situated in the anterior position of the body.
6. the device set forth in claim 5 wherein distal ends of said first front set of strap members fold back to lie against a portion of themselves.
7. the device set forth in claim 6, wherein securing means of the first front set of strap members to said first front ring connector element comprises a hook and loop mechanism provided thereon.
8. the device set forth in claim 3, wherein distal ends of said second rear set of strap members pass through a respective aperture in said second rear ring connector element situated in the posterior position of the body.
9. the device set forth in claim 3, wherein distal ends of said second rear set of strap members fold back to lie against a portion of themselves.
10. the device set forth in claim 9, wherein securing means of the second rear set of strap members to said second rear ring connector element comprises a hook and loop mechanism provided thereon.
11. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein said first front ring connector element and second rear ring connector element is comprised of metallic or hard plastic hoop.
12. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein said pair of horizontal harness members pass through the respective apertures in said first front ring connector element and said second rear ring connector elements, securing on the torso respectively said first front ring connector element and said second rear ring connector element by means of a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon.
13. the device set forth in claim 11, wherein the top distal end of said first front vertical harness member is received through a respective aperture in said first front ring connector element, such that the top distal end of said first front harness member is fastened by stitching to said first front ring connector element.
14. the device set forth in claim 11, wherein the top distal end of said second rear vertical harness member is received through a respective aperture in said second rear ring connector element, such that the top distal end of said second rear harness member is fastened by stitching to said second rear ring connector element.
15. the device set forth in claim 13, wherein distal bottom portion end of said first front vertical harness member is received through respective anterior apertures found in portions of said waist belt element.
16. the device set forth in claim 14, wherein distal bottom portion end of said second rear vertical harness member is received through respective posterior apertures found in portions of said waist belt element.
17. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein said waist belt element being comprised of a nylon material having a fabric covering.
18. the device set forth in claim 17, wherein said waist belt element comprises ovoid apertures to receive distal ends of said first front and second rear vertical harness members.
19. the device set forth in claim 13, wherein the length of said first front vertical harness member is adjustable by means of a hook and loop fastening mechanisms provided thereon.
20. the device set forth in claim 14, wherein the length of said second rear vertical harness member is adjustable by means of a hook and loop fastening mechanisms provided thereon.
21. the device set forth in claim 17, wherein said waist belt element being designed to wrap around the waist of the occupant, its extending two distal ends being fastened thereto a clasp or buckle mechanism for engaging in use with the fastener material attached to said waist belt element.
22. the device set forth in claim 17, wherein said waist belt element comprises said jock-strap members whose distal ends are fastened by stitching to said waist belt element.
23. the device set forth in claim 22, wherein said pair of jock strap members are adjustable by means of a hook and loop fastening mechanism provided thereon.
24. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein the circumference and diameter of said face shield and collar pad elements being customized or manufactured to fit at least one of young children and small adults.
25. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein circumference, diameter, and configuration of said collar pad element being formed in the shape of a rectangle or triangle.
26. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein the surface area of said face shield element being enlarged to protrude beyond it's present point of facial coverage.
27. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein said face shield element being comprised of hard translucent plastic material.
28. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein said collar pad element portion of the device being constructed of semi-pliable material to conform to the contours of the occupant's trapezoids.
29. the structure device set forth in claim 1, wherein said steel rod elements being fitted with a tubular coating of foam material.
30. the device set forth in claim 1, wherein said first front and second rear ring connector elements being larger or smaller in dimension, and being shaped in a square or rectangular constitution.
31. the device set forth in claim 30, wherein said first front ring connector element being fitted with a chest guard made of hard plastic material on the outside portion of the chest guard and containing foam on the inside portion of the chest guard where it meets the occupant's torso.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2852446A CA2852446C (en) | 2014-05-25 | 2014-05-26 | Head gear - face and neck protector for kung fu martial arts |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3 | 2014-05-25 | ||
| CA5 | 2014-05-25 | ||
| CA1 | 2014-05-25 | ||
| CA2 | 2014-05-25 | ||
| CA2852446A CA2852446C (en) | 2014-05-25 | 2014-05-26 | Head gear - face and neck protector for kung fu martial arts |
| CA4 | 2015-07-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2852446A1 CA2852446A1 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| CA2852446C true CA2852446C (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
ID=54707317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2852446A Expired - Fee Related CA2852446C (en) | 2014-05-25 | 2014-05-26 | Head gear - face and neck protector for kung fu martial arts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2852446C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11202954B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Rawlings Sporting Goods Company, Inc. | Hinged leg guard |
| US11617403B2 (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2023-04-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Face shield manufacturing method and assembly |
| US11647799B2 (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2023-05-16 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Face shield assembly |
-
2014
- 2014-05-26 CA CA2852446A patent/CA2852446C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2852446A1 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20220526 |