CA2788879C - Fin and accessory assembly and water craft having the same - Google Patents

Fin and accessory assembly and water craft having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2788879C
CA2788879C CA2788879A CA2788879A CA2788879C CA 2788879 C CA2788879 C CA 2788879C CA 2788879 A CA2788879 A CA 2788879A CA 2788879 A CA2788879 A CA 2788879A CA 2788879 C CA2788879 C CA 2788879C
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Prior art keywords
mounting base
base
socket base
socket
cavity
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CA2788879A
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French (fr)
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CA2788879A1 (en
Inventor
Tzong In Yeh
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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

A fin assembly includes a fin, a mounting base and a socket base. The mounting base is provided for permanent inclusion within a watercraft. The mounting base defines a cavity that is adapted for receiving the socket base. The socket base further includes a cavity adapted for receiving the fin.. The socket base is further adapted for receiving an accessory.

Description

FIN AND ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY AND WATER CRAFT HAVING
THE SAME

BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
1. Field of Invention This invention generally relates to a fin assembly and more particularly to a fin and accessory assembly adapted to reduce the likelihood of damage to the watercraft when subjected to impacts or forces.

o 2. Related Prior Art U.S. Patent No. 6,139,383 or 6,213,044 discloses a conventional fin assembly for use in a water craft, comprising a fin box and a fin. The fin box is installed in a board body of the water craft and secured in the latter with adhesive or fasteners. The fin has a spigot received in a recess of the fin box.
Screws are used, in an oblique manner, for securing the spigot in the recess of the fin box. In this way, the bonding strength between the fin box and the board body is relatively weaker than that between the fin box and the fin.
Therefore, there exists a problem that if the fin is subject to impacts or forces, the fin box may easily be split off or ripped from the board body and cause the board body to be damaged or broken.
U.S. Patent No. 6,068,531 discloses a surfboard with another type of fin assembly having a fin box and a fin inserted in the fin box. Specifically, the fin box penetrates a board body of the surfboard. A threaded screw is introduced from the top box part to the lower box part of the fin box in order to hold the fin in the fin box. Nev ertheless, this structure does not solve the aforementioned problem of causing damage to the board body when serious impacts or forces are exerted on the fin.

SUMMARY OF INVENTION
It is a primary object of the invention to provide a fin assembly which can effectively serve as a buffer to reduce or eliminate damage impacted to a board or other watercraft using such a fin assembly.
It is another objective of the invention to provide watercraft and snow craft products advantageously including the fin assembly, including but not limited to surfboards, sailboards, body boards, paddleboards, wind surfers, kite surfers, snow sleds, etc.
In one embodiment, the fin assembly comprises a mounting base, a socket base and a fin. The mounting base is provided for permanent inclusion in the board or watercraft. The mounting base defines a cavity in which the socket base may be installed. T he fin includes a fin body and a spigot extending from the fin body. The fin spigot is inserted in a cavity or recess within the socket base.
Preferably, the fin assembly further comprises a fastening member or members to hold the fin within the socket base. Specifically, the socket base defines a passageway obliquely extending from the outer surface of the socket base and intersecting the recess of the socket base, and the fastening screws or other fastening element is disposed in the passageway and extending into the recess of the socket base and in contact with the spigot of the fin.
Preferably, the socket base has at least one rib, tooth or other retaining shape formed on at least one side, and the mounting base further has at least one groove or other complimentary retaining shape defined in a wall surface of the cavity (opposing the retaining shape on the socket base) for reception of the tooth of the socket base. This ensures the engagement of the socket base and the mounting base. The socket base and the mounting base may further be bonded with an adhesive or sealant to further secure or seal the interconnection.
2 Moreover, a plurality of reinforcing ribs or rib like structures may be formed on the mounting base to enhance the bonding strength between the board body and the mounting base.
In comparison with the prior arts, the fin assembly of the present invention includes the socket base that indirectly mounted in the board body via the mounting base and can effectively distribute and cushion impacts and forces from the fin to the board body so that the board body is well protected from damage. Furthermore, since the bonding strength between the mounting base and the board body is greater than that between the mounting base and the socket base, if the fin is subjected to serious impact, only the fin and the socket base together can split off from the mounting base and thereby the board body is protected.
Other objectives, advantages and features of the present invention will be apparent from the following description referring to the attached drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The invention will be more clearly understood after referring to the following detailed description read in conjunction with the drawings wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fin assembly according to one embodiment of this invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the fin assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of a water craft including the fin assembly of FIG. 1;
of FIG. 3;FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the water craft taken along line A-A
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the water craft of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of the water craft taken along line B-B
of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 3, illustrating that a fin of the fin assembly is subjected to impacts;
3 FIG. 8 is a fragmentary perspective view, partially broken away to show details of construction, of a combination of a mounting base and a socket base in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the combination of FIG. 8;
and FIG. 10 illustrates a partial sectional view of a water craft, illustrating that the combination of FIG. 8 is bonded in a board body.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, a fin assembly 1 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a mounting base 3, a socket base 5 and a fin 7. T he fin assembly 1 is adapted for use with a water craft, such as a surfboard, paddleboard, wind surfboard, kite board, body board, sailboard, boat, water sled, snow sled, or any other type of craft utilizing a fin or fins. As shown in FIG. 3, the fin assembly 1 is attached to a bottom or underside of a board body 100. The mounting base 3 of the fin assembly 1 is adapted for permanent attachment or inclusion within the lower surface of the board 100. As shown in FIG. 2, the mounting base 3 includes a cavity 30 in which the socket base 5 may be removably or permanently inserted.
Similarly, the socket base 5 includes a recess 50 in which the fin 7 may be inserted.
The present invention includes a manufacturing method for combining the mounting base 3 and the board body 100. Firstly, the mounting base 3 is placed along the lower surface within a mold where the board body 100 is to be formed and shaped. Next , a foaming material for the board body 100 is placed within and preferably injected into the mold. The foaming material is then preferably subjected to heat treatment. After the foaming process, the foaming material is advantageously foamed and the mounting base 3 is tightly engaged and formed as part of the lower surface of the board 100. Preferably, the mounting base 3 is formed with a plurality of reinforcing members or ribs
4 35 about the cavity 30, as shown in FIG. 2, to increase the bonding strength between the mounting base 3 and the board body 100, as shown in FIG. 3 or 4 and to increase the strength and rigidity of the mounting base. Other molding materials such as resins or non-foaming plastics may be similarly used or combinations thereof Alternatively, the method of manufacture may utilize a laminating process without the need for molding and may utilize laminated materials or combinations thereof Referring back to FIGS. 2 and 4, the socket base 5 is advantageously adapted to snugly fit within the cavity 30 of the mounting base 3. P
referably, o the mounting base 3 has a plurality of ribs or grooves 39 defined in an inner wall surface of the cavity 30 and adapted to engage opposing grooves or ribs 59 within the socket base 5 such that the socket base 5 can be firmly engaged with the mounting base 3 with the ribs or teeth 59 being lodged in the grooves 39. In particular, as depicted in FIG. 5, each of these ribs or teeth 59 has an oblique guiding surface 592 and a horizontal obstructing surface 596. T he oblique surfaces 592 of the ribs 59 are defined to guide the socket base 5 smoothly and fully into the cavity 30 of the mounting base 3. T he horizontal obstructing surfaces 596 of the teeth 5 are defined to abut against horizontal wall surfaces 396 of the grooves 39 in order to avoid the socket base 5 being withdrawn from the cavity 30 of the mounting base 3. Preferabl y, the socket base 5 and the mounting base 3 may be further bonded with an adhesive to secure against the withdrawal of the socket base 5.
Referring now to FIGS. 2 and 6, the socket base 5 defines at least one passageway 58 obliquely extending from the bottom surface of the socket base
5 and intersecting the recess 50 of the socket base 5. The fin 7 includes a fin body 72 and a spigot 74 extending from the fin body 72. The spigot 74 is received in the recess 50 of the socket base 5 and is secured in the socket base 5 with at least one fastening element 9, such as screws. Specifically, the fastening element 9 is disposed in the passageway 58 and extending into the recess 50 of the socket base 5 and in contact with the spigot 74 of the fin 7.

Preferably, a depression 740 is defined in a side of the spigot 74 to receive the distal end of the fastening element 9.
As best seen in FIG. 3, the fin 7 is indirectly mounted in the mounting base 3 via the socket base 5 and finally connected with the board body 100.
In this manner, the socket base 5 is adapted as a buffer to absorb and cushion impacts transferred from the fin 7 to the mounting base 3 as well as the board body 100. Th is greatly reduces the impacts onto the mounting base 3 and the board body 100 and therefore increase the lifetime of the board body 100 in particular. Additionally, the bonding strength between the mounting base 3 and the board body 100 is much greater than that between the mounting base 3 and the socket base 5 such that when the fin 7 is subjected to serious impacts or forces, the fin 7 together with the socket base 5 may be loosened and removed from the mounting base 3, as shown in FIG. 7. This greatly reduces the risk of damage to either the mounting base 3 or the board 100 or the two together. If force against he fin 7 does not knock off or otherwise remove the socket base 5 and the fin 7 from the mounting base 1, the water craft (board 100) may be quickly put back into service by inserting a new socket base 5 and fin 7into the undamaged combination of the mounting base 1 and the board body 100. Th at is, the mounting base 1 and the board body 100 can be re-used and less waste is produced. The present invention also advantageously allows a user to install the fin 7 just prior to actual usage further reducing the risk of impact against the fin.
Referring now to FIGS. 8-1-, an alternative preferred embodiment of the present invention is described. FIGS. 8 and 9 show a combination of an alternative mounting base 4 and socket base 6. Similar to the mounting base 3 and socket base 5 in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mounting base 4 and socket base 6 of this embodiment are adapted to join with a fin (not shown) to form a fin assembly. As shown in FIG. 10, the mounting base 4 is bonded within a watercraft, such as board 200 and has a stepped cavity 40 and a pair of shoulders 47 in the cavity 40. The socket base 6 defines from top to bottom a
6 stepped through hole 60 and has a pair of shoulder 67 in the through hole 60.
And the shoulders 67 of the socket base 6 are opposed to the shoulders 47 of the mounting base 4 with gaps 640 therebetween for receiving an accessory, such as a finõ lease, handle, or any other accessory. In this embodiment, the fin assembly of the present invention is also contemplated for use within the upper surface of the watercraft and as such a variety of other accessories are contemplated, including towing attachments for securing the board to a line, kite or sail attachment for coupling with a sail or kite, paddle attachments, oar attachments, other attachment for securing products such as a paddle or fishing 1 o equipment to the board, or any other accessory utilized with watercraft as is known or reasonably could be contemplated.
The foregoing description is for purposes of illustration only and is not intended to limit the scope of the protection accorded this invention. The scope of protection is to be measured by the following claims, which should be interpreted as broadly as the inventive contribution permits.
7

Claims (20)

What is claimed is:
1. A fin assembly, comprising:
a mounting base provided for permanent inclusion in a watercraft, the mounting base having a cavity therein, wherein the cavity has an opening exposed at a surface of the watercraft; and a socket base mounted in the cavity of the mounting base through the opening and defining a recess adapted for receiving a spigot of a fin;
wherein, the bonding strength between the mounting base and the watercraft is greater than that between the mounting base and the socket base so that the socket base is detachable from the mounting base upon application of a sufficient force while leaving the mounting base attached to the watercraft.
2. The fin assembly of claim 1 further comprising a fastening element, wherein the socket base defines a passageway obliquely extending from the outer surface of the socket base and intersecting the recess of the socket base, and the fastening element is disposed in the passageway and extending into the recess of the socket base and in contact with the spigot of the fin.
3. The fin assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting base includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged on a periphery thereof.
4. The fin assembly of claim 1, wherein the socket base further comprises multiple ribs formed along an outer side surface thereof, each of the ribs having an oblique surface and a horizontal obstructing surface, and the mounting base further comprises multiple grooves formed along the inner wall a surfaces of the cavity, each of the grooves forming a horizontal wall surface, and wherein the oblique surfaces are defined to guide the socket base smoothly into the cavity of the mounting base, and the horizontal obstructing surfaces are defined to abut against the horizontal wall surfaces so that the socket base can be engaged with the mounting base with the ribs being lodged in the grooves.
5. The fin assembly of claim 4, further comprising an adhesive and wherein the socket base and the mounting base are joined with the adhesive.
6. A water craft, comprising:
a watercraft body comprising a foam material and having an upper surface and a lower surface;
a mounting base embedded within the lower surface of the board and defining a cavity therein, wherein the cavity defines a bottom surface, an opening., and multiple parallel inner wall surfaces extended from the bottom surface to the opening;
and a socket base mounted in the cavity of the mounting base through the opening and having a recess in which an accessory is to be inserted;
wherein, the bonding strength between the mounting base and the watercraft is greater than that between the mounting base and the socket base so that the socket base is detachable from the mounting base upon application of a sufficient force while leaving the mounting base attached to the watercraft.
7. The water craft of claim 6 further comprising a fastening element, wherein the socket base defines a passageway obliquely extending from the outer surface of the socket base and intersecting the recess of the socket base, and the fastening element is disposed in the passageway for retention of the accessory in the socket base.
8. The water craft of claim 6, wherein the mounting base comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged on a periphery thereof.
9. The water craft of claim 6, wherein the socket base further comprises multiple ribs formed along at least one outer side thereof, each of the ribs having an oblique surface and a horizontal obstructing surface, and the mounting base further comprises multiple grooves along the inner wall surfaces of the cavity, each of the grooves forming a horizontal wall surface, and wherein the oblique surfaces are defined to guide the socket base smoothly into the cavity of the mounting base, and the horizontal obstructing surfaces are defined to abut against the horizontal wall surfaces so that the socket base can be engaged with the mounting base with the ribs being lodged in the grooves.
10. The water craft of claim 9, wherein the socket base and the mounting base are joined with an adhesive.
11. A water craft, comprising:
a board comprising a foam material;
an accessory;
a mounting base embedded in the board body and defining a cavity therein, wherein the cavity has an opening exposed at a surface of the board body; and a socket base mounted in the cavity of the mounting base through the opening and having a recess in which the accessory is to be inserted;
wherein, the bonding strength between the mounting base and the watercraft is greater than that between the mounting base and the socket base so that the socket base is detachable from the mounting base upon application of a sufficient force while leaving the mounting base attached to the watercraft.
12. The water craft of claim 11, wherein the accessory comprises a fin.
13. The water craft of claim 11 further comprising a fastening element, wherein the socket base defines a passageway obliquely extending from the outer surface of the socket base and intersecting the recess of the socket base, and the fastening element is disposed in the passageway for retention of the accessory in the socket base.
14. The water craft of claim 11, wherein the mounting base comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged on a periphery thereof.
15. The water craft of claim 11, wherein the socket base comprises multiple teeth formed along an outer side surface thereof, each of the teeth having an oblique surface and a horizontal obstructing surface; and the mounting base has a plurality of grooves defined in an inner wall surface of the cavity, each of the grooves forming a horizontal wall surface, wherein the oblique surfaces are defined to guide the socket base smoothly into the cavity of the mounting base, and the horizontal obstructing surfaces are defined to abut against the horizontal wall surfaces so that the socket base can be engaged with the mounting base with the ribs being lodged in the grooves.
16. The water craft of claim 15, wherein the socket base and the mounting base are joined with an adhesive.
17. The water craft of claim 11, wherein the mounting base is embedded into the upper surface of the board.
18. The water craft of claim 17, wherein the accessory comprises an attachment for connection with a tow line.
19. The water craft of claim 11, wherein the accessory comprises a handle.
20. The water craft of claim 17, wherein the accessory comprises an attachment for securing items to the board.
CA2788879A 2011-10-28 2012-09-06 Fin and accessory assembly and water craft having the same Active CA2788879C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100139280A TWI490144B (en) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Fin assembly
TW100139280 2011-10-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2788879A1 CA2788879A1 (en) 2013-04-28
CA2788879C true CA2788879C (en) 2015-05-19

Family

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CA2788879A Active CA2788879C (en) 2011-10-28 2012-09-06 Fin and accessory assembly and water craft having the same

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AU (1) AU2012227148C1 (en)
CA (1) CA2788879C (en)
TW (1) TWI490144B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT519942B1 (en) * 2017-04-25 2020-01-15 Riegerbauer Hermann fin

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3579681A (en) * 1969-04-01 1971-05-25 Karl D Pope Sectional and longitudinally adjustable surfboard fin assembly
US5464359A (en) * 1992-03-09 1995-11-07 Fin Control Systems Pty. Limited Surf fin fixing system
DE19622223A1 (en) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-04 Colin Patterson Surf or sail board and process for its manufacture
JP2777110B2 (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-07-16 利哉 平野 Surfboard case
US5830025A (en) * 1997-09-15 1998-11-03 Fleming; Marc W. Fin box for a water sports board and method of installation
AUPQ637700A0 (en) * 2000-03-22 2000-04-15 Low Pressure Systems Spring locking surfboard fin system
US6257941B1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-07-10 Rennie L. Rhynsburger Windsurfing board fin protector
EP1404570B1 (en) * 2001-06-29 2005-09-07 Dean Geraghty Method and apparatus for attaching a fin to a small watercraft
JP2007160969A (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-28 Kazuyuki Watanabe Fin structure
WO2008156603A1 (en) * 2007-06-13 2008-12-24 Fin & Fin Surfboard Fin Company Modular fin for a surfboard, sailboard or other water-borne device
TWM341649U (en) * 2008-02-01 2008-10-01 He One Industry Co Ltd Novel structure of mounting seat for surfboard tail vane
TW201026560A (en) * 2009-01-08 2010-07-16 Tzong-In Yeh Surf fin retaining structure
CN201686014U (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-12-29 鸿点科技股份有限公司 Water sports vehicle and rudder thereof
CN201559803U (en) * 2009-07-13 2010-08-25 王柏竣 Tail vane of surfboard and fixed base structure thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI490144B (en) 2015-07-01
TW201317162A (en) 2013-05-01
AU2012227148A1 (en) 2013-05-16
AU2012227148B2 (en) 2016-07-07
CA2788879A1 (en) 2013-04-28
AU2012227148C1 (en) 2016-10-06

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