CA2785897C - Metathesis catalyst and process for use thereof - Google Patents
Metathesis catalyst and process for use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2785897C CA2785897C CA2785897A CA2785897A CA2785897C CA 2785897 C CA2785897 C CA 2785897C CA 2785897 A CA2785897 A CA 2785897A CA 2785897 A CA2785897 A CA 2785897A CA 2785897 C CA2785897 C CA 2785897C
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- Prior art keywords
- fatty acid
- oil
- olefin
- alpha
- group
- Prior art date
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 163
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- -1 ethylene Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 79
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 77
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 44
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene hexane Natural products CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 21
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 17
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 claims description 5
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- ADLVDYMTBOSDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-6-nitroisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC2=C1C(=O)NC2=O ADLVDYMTBOSDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001072282 Limnanthes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000390166 Physaria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019498 Walnut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound C=CCN=C=S ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008164 mustard oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010491 poppyseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009482 thermal adhesion granulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940073769 methyl oleate Drugs 0.000 abstract description 19
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N elaidic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N methyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 62
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 49
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N benzene-d6 Chemical compound [2H]C1=C([2H])C([2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C1[2H] UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000005686 cross metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 26
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 21
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005865 alkene metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 11
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 10
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-DICFDUPASA-N dichloromethane-d2 Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])(Cl)Cl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-DICFDUPASA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- SBIGSHCJXYGFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl dec-9-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C SBIGSHCJXYGFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 5
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- UYEMGAFJOZZIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 UYEMGAFJOZZIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
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- BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004679 31P NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pent-4-en-2-one Chemical group CC(=C)CC(=O)Cc1c(C)cc(C)cc1C UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001133760 Acoelorraphe Species 0.000 description 3
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- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 3
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- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
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- HENBIMOXUIJPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;1,3-dimethoxybenzene-5-ide;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].COC1=C[C-]=CC(OC)=C1 HENBIMOXUIJPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-BJUDXGSMSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[11CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEJYCWVISZMIDA-SEYXRHQNSA-N methyl (z)-icos-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC XEJYCWVISZMIDA-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYNDJIBBPLNPOW-KHPPLWFESA-N methyl erucate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC ZYNDJIBBPLNPOW-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVWSXZIHSUZZKJ-YSTUJMKBSA-N methyl linolenate Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC DVWSXZIHSUZZKJ-YSTUJMKBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZFGRAGOVZCUFB-HJWRWDBZSA-N methyl palmitoleate Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC IZFGRAGOVZCUFB-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZFNISFYDPIDNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylformamide;oxolane Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.C1CCOC1 CZFNISFYDPIDNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXDSUMRHABTPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methoxy-n-methyl-3,5-di(propan-2-yloxy)benzamide Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)C1=CC(OC(C)C)=CC(OC(C)C)=C1 VXDSUMRHABTPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DYIZHKNUQPHNJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxorhenium Chemical class [Re]=O DYIZHKNUQPHNJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FWLKYEAOOIPJRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-yn-1-ol Chemical compound CC#CO FWLKYEAOOIPJRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCC#C TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYDXETQDWVNLNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 3,5-di(propan-2-yloxy)benzoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C1=CC(OC(C)C)=CC(OC(C)C)=C1 HYDXETQDWVNLNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003449 rhenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(2+) Chemical compound [Ru+2] YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005872 self-metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004467 single crystal X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N sorbic acid group Chemical group C(\C=C\C=C\C)(=O)O WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019386 wax ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/0006—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
- C07F15/0046—Ruthenium compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2265—Carbenes or carbynes, i.e.(image)
- B01J31/2269—Heterocyclic carbenes
- B01J31/2273—Heterocyclic carbenes with only nitrogen as heteroatomic ring members, e.g. 1,3-diarylimidazoline-2-ylidenes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2265—Carbenes or carbynes, i.e.(image)
- B01J31/2278—Complexes comprising two carbene ligands differing from each other, e.g. Grubbs second generation catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C6/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions
- C07C6/02—Metathesis reactions at an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond
- C07C6/04—Metathesis reactions at an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond at a carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/03—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting an ester group with a hydroxy group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/30—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
- C07C67/333—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/50—Redistribution or isomerisation reactions of C-C, C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/54—Metathesis reactions, e.g. olefin metathesis
- B01J2231/543—Metathesis reactions, e.g. olefin metathesis alkene metathesis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/821—Ruthenium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2540/00—Compositional aspects of coordination complexes or ligands in catalyst systems
- B01J2540/20—Non-coordinating groups comprising halogens
- B01J2540/22—Non-coordinating groups comprising halogens comprising fluorine, e.g. trifluoroacetate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
- B01J31/2226—Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
- B01J31/2252—Sulfonate ligands
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- C07C2531/24—Phosphines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/705,136 US8237003B2 (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2010-02-12 | Metathesis catalyst and process for use thereof |
| US12/705,136 | 2010-02-12 | ||
| EP10159428 | 2010-04-08 | ||
| EP10159428.1 | 2010-04-08 | ||
| PCT/US2010/059703 WO2011100022A2 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-12-09 | Metathesis catalyst and process for use thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2785897A1 CA2785897A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
| CA2785897C true CA2785897C (en) | 2014-01-28 |
Family
ID=42260291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2785897A Expired - Fee Related CA2785897C (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-12-09 | Metathesis catalyst and process for use thereof |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2533899A4 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN102781583B (de) |
| BR (1) | BR112012020146A2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2785897C (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2011100022A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104394987A (zh) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-03-04 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 复分解催化剂及其使用方法 |
| CN103936793B (zh) | 2013-01-10 | 2017-02-08 | 光明创新（武汉）有限公司 | 含卡宾配体的催化剂及其制备方法与其在复分解反应中的应用 |
| PL3488925T3 (pl) | 2014-04-10 | 2022-09-05 | California Institute Of Technology | Kompleksy rutenu |
| CN107250142B (zh) * | 2014-07-03 | 2020-10-30 | 光明创新（武汉）有限公司 | 第8族过渡金属催化剂及其制备方法和其在复分解反应中的应用 |
| EP3219778A1 (de) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-20 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Biokraftstoff und verfahren zur herstellung davon durch metathesenisomerisierung |
| FI128952B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-03-31 | Neste Oyj | Preparation of renewable alkenes including metathesis |
| FI128954B (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2021-03-31 | Neste Oyj | Preparation of renewable base oil including metathesis |
| FI130917B1 (fi) * | 2019-12-20 | 2024-05-28 | Neste Oyj | Joustava integroitu tuotantolaitosjärjestelmä ja menetelmä |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4545941A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-10-08 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Co-metathesis of triglycerides and ethylene |
| RU2289568C2 (ru) | 2001-03-26 | 2006-12-20 | Дау Глобал Текнолоджиз Инк. | Способ метатезиса сложных эфиров ненасыщенных жирных кислот или ненасыщенных жирных кислот с низшими олефинами и композиция гетерогенного катализатора, предназначенная для способа метатезиса |
| WO2004112951A2 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2004-12-29 | University Of New Orleans Research & Technology Foundation, Inc. | Preparation of ruthenium-based olefin metathesis catalysts |
| GB0428172D0 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2005-01-26 | Ici Plc | Olefin metathesis polymerisation |
| DE602007002199D1 (de) * | 2006-06-30 | 2009-10-08 | Hoffmann La Roche | Neue rutheniumkomplexe als katalysatoren für metathesereaktionen |
| DE102006040569A1 (de) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-06 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Metathese-Abbau von Nitrilkautschuken |
| DE102006043704A1 (de) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-27 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Neue Metathesekatalysatoren |
| WO2008064223A1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-05-29 | California Institute Of Technology | Olefin metathesis initiators bearing thiazol-2-ylidene ligands |
| DE102007039526A1 (de) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-26 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Katalysator-Systeme und deren Verwendung für Metathese-Reaktionen |
| FR2934178B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-09-10 | Rhodia Operations | Compositions catalytiques pour la metathese de corps gras insatures avec des olefines et procedes de metathese les mettant en oeuvre |
-
2010
- 2010-12-09 CA CA2785897A patent/CA2785897C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-09 WO PCT/US2010/059703 patent/WO2011100022A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-12-09 CN CN201080062860.8A patent/CN102781583B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-09 EP EP10845952.0A patent/EP2533899A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-12-09 BR BR112012020146-8A patent/BR112012020146A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011100022A2 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
| EP2533899A4 (de) | 2013-08-07 |
| CN102781583A (zh) | 2012-11-14 |
| CN102781583B (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
| BR112012020146A2 (pt) | 2020-08-18 |
| EP2533899A2 (de) | 2012-12-19 |
| CA2785897A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
| WO2011100022A3 (en) | 2011-11-17 |
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| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
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