CA2760888C - Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine - Google Patents

Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2760888C
CA2760888C CA2760888A CA2760888A CA2760888C CA 2760888 C CA2760888 C CA 2760888C CA 2760888 A CA2760888 A CA 2760888A CA 2760888 A CA2760888 A CA 2760888A CA 2760888 C CA2760888 C CA 2760888C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
power
active
fault
network
generating unit
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Active
Application number
CA2760888A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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CA2760888A1 (en
Inventor
Joergen Nygaard Nielsen
Jan Thisted
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Innomotics GmbH
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Siemens AG
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Publication of CA2760888A1 publication Critical patent/CA2760888A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for feeding a single network from two or more generators or sources in parallel; Arrangements for feeding already energised networks from additional generators or sources in parallel
    • H02J3/46Controlling the sharing of generated power between the generators, sources or networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for feeding a single network from two or more generators or sources in parallel; Arrangements for feeding already energised networks from additional generators or sources in parallel
    • H02J3/381Dispersed generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/24Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to undervoltage or no-voltage
    • H02H3/247Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to undervoltage or no-voltage having timing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/001Arrangements for handling faults or abnormalities, e.g. emergencies or contingencies
    • H02J3/0012Arrangements for handling faults or abnormalities, e.g. emergencies or contingencies characterised by the contingency detection means in AC networks, e.g. using phasor measurement units [PMU], synchrophasors or contingency analysis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/001Arrangements for handling faults or abnormalities, e.g. emergencies or contingencies
    • H02J3/00125Transmission line or load transient problems, e.g. overvoltage, resonance or self-excitation of inductive loads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/04Control effected upon non-electric prime mover and dependent upon electric output value of the generator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2101/00Supply or distribution of decentralised, dispersed or local electric power generation
    • H02J2101/20Dispersed power generation using renewable energy sources
    • H02J2101/28Wind energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2103/00Details of circuit arrangements for mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2103/30Simulating, planning, modelling, reliability check or computer assisted design [CAD] of electric power networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/20Information technology specific aspects, e.g. CAD, simulation, modelling, system security

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
CA2760888A 2010-12-08 2011-12-06 Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine Active CA2760888C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10194143 2010-12-08
EP10194143.3A EP2463979B1 (en) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2760888A1 CA2760888A1 (en) 2012-06-08
CA2760888C true CA2760888C (en) 2019-01-08

Family

ID=44262939

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2760888A Active CA2760888C (en) 2010-12-08 2011-12-06 Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8874424B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2463979B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5950558B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101902309B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN102570496B (https=)
AU (1) AU2011239216A1 (https=)
BR (1) BRPI1105720B1 (https=)
CA (1) CA2760888C (https=)
DK (1) DK2463979T3 (https=)

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JP3918837B2 (ja) * 2004-08-06 2007-05-23 株式会社日立製作所 風力発電装置
WO2008031433A1 (en) 2006-09-14 2008-03-20 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Methods for controlling a wind turbine connected to the utility grid, wind turbine and wind park
US9631608B2 (en) 2012-06-12 2017-04-25 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind-power-plant control upon low-voltage grid faults
DE102012212366A1 (de) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-30 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Steuern eines elektrischen Erzeugers
CN102818951B (zh) * 2012-07-27 2015-02-04 国电联合动力技术有限公司 在线测量风电机组变流器性能指标的方法、系统和装置
CN104704700B (zh) * 2012-10-12 2018-08-07 西门子公司 用于在高电压条件期间连续操作多个电能生成机器的方法和控制器
CN104919161B (zh) * 2012-11-07 2017-03-22 三菱日立电力系统株式会社 燃气轮机发电设备及其控制方法
CN104995812B (zh) * 2013-02-15 2017-09-19 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 操作风力涡轮机发电厂的方法
US9425726B2 (en) * 2013-06-25 2016-08-23 Masdar Institute Of Science And Technology Fault-tolerant wind energy conversion system
EP3061170B1 (en) 2013-10-21 2020-09-16 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A method for controlling a wind power plant and a wind power plant
US10113533B2 (en) 2014-09-05 2018-10-30 General Electric Company System and method for reducing wind turbine oscillations caused by grid faults
EP3210277B1 (en) 2014-10-24 2020-08-05 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Method for operating a wind power plant in a weak grid environment and a wind power plant
JP6923296B2 (ja) * 2016-07-05 2021-08-18 株式会社日立製作所 風力発電設備とその運転方法およびウィンドファーム
ES3064525T3 (en) 2017-05-31 2026-04-27 Vestas Wind Systems As Improvements relating to voltage control in renewable power plants
DE102017113006A1 (de) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-13 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Einspeisen elektrischer Leistung in ein elektrisches Versorgungsnetz mittels einer umrichtergeführten Einspeisevorrichtung
WO2019052614A1 (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-21 Vestas Wind Systems A/S IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO VOLTAGE REGULATION IN WIND POWER PLANTS
US10570882B2 (en) * 2017-11-13 2020-02-25 General Electric Company Dynamic active and reactive power capability for wind farms
US10958071B2 (en) 2017-12-20 2021-03-23 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Adaptive active power control in renewable energy power plants
CN109755966B (zh) * 2019-03-25 2020-08-04 哈尔滨工业大学 大规模海上风电经柔性直流外送的协同故障穿越方法
US10855079B1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-12-01 General Electric Company System and method for reducing oscillations in a renewable energy power system
DK3772172T3 (da) 2019-07-31 2022-12-05 Gen Electric En fremgangsmåde til drift af en vindmølle og en vindmølle der omfatter en generator i tilfælde af et spændingsfald
EP3779182A1 (en) 2019-08-14 2021-02-17 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Method for computer-implemented determination of control parameters for a turbine
CN113325246A (zh) * 2020-12-15 2021-08-31 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 低电压穿越检测方法及装置
CN113162060B (zh) * 2021-03-17 2022-10-04 武汉工程大学 一种基于机会约束优化的主动配电网两阶段无功调节方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2463979A1 (en) 2012-06-13
US20120150524A1 (en) 2012-06-14
EP2463979B1 (en) 2022-05-11
CN102570496A (zh) 2012-07-11
US8874424B2 (en) 2014-10-28
AU2011239216A1 (en) 2012-06-28
JP2012125144A (ja) 2012-06-28
BRPI1105720A2 (pt) 2015-12-01
KR20120064051A (ko) 2012-06-18
JP5950558B2 (ja) 2016-07-13
KR101902309B1 (ko) 2018-09-28
BRPI1105720B1 (pt) 2020-04-14
CN102570496B (zh) 2015-10-28
CA2760888A1 (en) 2012-06-08
DK2463979T3 (da) 2022-07-04

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