CA2748128C - Procede d'elimination du dioxyde de carbone d'un flux de fluide et ensemble de separation de fluide - Google Patents

Procede d'elimination du dioxyde de carbone d'un flux de fluide et ensemble de separation de fluide Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2748128C
CA2748128C CA2748128A CA2748128A CA2748128C CA 2748128 C CA2748128 C CA 2748128C CA 2748128 A CA2748128 A CA 2748128A CA 2748128 A CA2748128 A CA 2748128A CA 2748128 C CA2748128 C CA 2748128C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fluid
carbon dioxide
outlet
section
inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2748128A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2748128A1 (fr
Inventor
Bart Prast
Jakob Arie Cornelis Langerak
Marco Betting
Cornelis Antonie Tjeenk Willink
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Twister BV
Original Assignee
Twister BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/NL2009/050388 external-priority patent/WO2011002277A1/fr
Application filed by Twister BV filed Critical Twister BV
Publication of CA2748128A1 publication Critical patent/CA2748128A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2748128C publication Critical patent/CA2748128C/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/24Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by centrifugal force
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/0605Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/061Natural gas or substitute natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0635Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/067Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/10Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using combined expansion and separation, e.g. in a vortex tube, "Ranque tube" or a "cyclonic fluid separator", i.e. combination of an isentropic nozzle and a cyclonic separator; Centrifugal separation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/04Mixing or blending of fluids with the feed stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/04Recovery of liquid products
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2245/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
    • F25J2245/02Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/50Arrangement of multiple equipments fulfilling the same process step in parallel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention se rapporte à un procédé d'élimination du dioxyde de carbone d'un flux de fluide à l'aide d'un ensemble de séparation de fluide. L'ensemble de séparation de fluide présente un séparateur de fluide cyclonique avec une partie de gorge tubulaire disposée entre une section d'entrée de fluide convergente et une section de sortie de fluide divergente et un dispositif de création de tourbillon. Le récipient de séparation présente une section tubulaire placée sur un récipient de collecte et en liaison avec celui-ci. Dans le procédé, un flux de fluide dans lequel se trouve du dioxyde de carbone est fourni. Par la suite, un mouvement tourbillonnant est transmis au flux de fluide de manière à induire un déplacement vers l'extérieur. Le flux de fluide tourbillonnant est alors augmenté de telle sorte que des composants de dioxyde de carbone dans un état métastable à l'intérieur du flux de fluide soient formés. Par la suite, le flux de fluide allant vers l'extérieur avec les composants de dioxyde de carbone est extrait du séparateur de fluide cyclonique et fourni en tant que mélange au récipient de séparation. Le mélange est alors guidé à travers la section tubulaire vers le récipient de collecte tout en fournissant des conditions de traitement de telle sorte que du dioxyde de carbone solide soit formé. Enfin, le dioxyde de carbone solidifié est extrait.
CA2748128A 2008-12-22 2009-12-18 Procede d'elimination du dioxyde de carbone d'un flux de fluide et ensemble de separation de fluide Active CA2748128C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NLPCT/NL2008/050838 2008-12-22
NL2008050838 2008-12-22
NLPCT/NL2009/050388 2009-07-01
PCT/NL2009/050388 WO2011002277A1 (fr) 2009-07-01 2009-07-01 Procédé d'élimination du dioxyde de carbone présent dans un flux de fluide et ensemble séparateur pour fluides
PCT/NL2009/050781 WO2010074565A1 (fr) 2008-12-22 2009-12-18 Procédé d'élimination du dioxyde de carbone d'un flux de fluide et ensemble de séparation de fluide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2748128A1 CA2748128A1 (fr) 2010-07-01
CA2748128C true CA2748128C (fr) 2018-06-05

Family

ID=41693165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2748128A Active CA2748128C (fr) 2008-12-22 2009-12-18 Procede d'elimination du dioxyde de carbone d'un flux de fluide et ensemble de separation de fluide

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20120017638A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102307642B (fr)
AU (1) AU2009330799B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2748128C (fr)
EA (1) EA020177B1 (fr)
MY (1) MY155298A (fr)
WO (1) WO2010074565A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104736932B (zh) * 2011-05-26 2017-08-25 可持续能源解决方案公司 通过同流换热低温法将可冷凝蒸气与轻质气体或液体分离的系统和方法
US9283502B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2016-03-15 Orbital Atk, Inc. Inertial extraction system
US20130125580A1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-23 General Electric Company Expander and method for co2 separation
US9205357B2 (en) * 2012-03-29 2015-12-08 The Boeing Company Carbon dioxide separation system and method
US9156703B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2015-10-13 The Boeing Company System and method for producing carbon dioxide
US20130283852A1 (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 General Electric Company Method and systems for co2 separation
US9103549B2 (en) 2012-08-23 2015-08-11 The Boeing Company Dual stream system and method for producing carbon dioxide
US9777628B2 (en) 2012-08-23 2017-10-03 The Boeing Company System and method for processing greenhouse gases
US9073001B2 (en) 2013-02-14 2015-07-07 The Boeing Company Monolithic contactor and associated system and method for collecting carbon dioxide
US20150033792A1 (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-05 General Electric Company System and integrated process for liquid natural gas production
CN104028052B (zh) * 2014-06-13 2016-06-15 成都嘉信节能环保设备有限公司 一种气体净化设备
WO2016081051A1 (fr) * 2014-11-17 2016-05-26 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Mécanisme d'échange de chaleur pour suppression de contaminants contenus dans un flux de vapeur d'hydrocarbures
DE102015009818A1 (de) * 2015-07-28 2017-02-02 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regenerierung des Waschmittels in einer physikalischen Gaswäsche
AU2016363739B2 (en) * 2015-12-03 2019-09-19 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of removing CO2 from a contaminated hydrocarbon stream
US10746141B2 (en) * 2017-03-14 2020-08-18 Kohler Co. Engine air cleaner
CN107677044B (zh) * 2017-08-28 2020-06-09 浙江大学 一种采用低温凝华法的富氧燃烧尾气处理系统
CN110129105A (zh) * 2018-11-28 2019-08-16 陆庆飞 一种超音速液化和螺旋流动分离装置
MY195530A (en) * 2019-05-30 2023-01-30 Petroliam Nasional Berhad Petronas A System and Method for Handling a Multiple Phase Hydrocarbon Feed
DE112019001116B8 (de) * 2019-10-28 2023-12-28 Joma-Polytec Gmbh Flüssigkeitsabscheider
CN115678628B (zh) * 2022-10-13 2024-05-10 新疆敦华绿碳技术股份有限公司 二氧化碳驱油伴生气液二氧化碳回收装置、系统及方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL291876A (fr) * 1962-05-28 1900-01-01
US3376709A (en) * 1965-07-14 1968-04-09 Frank H. Dickey Separation of acid gases from natural gas by solidification
ZA985706B (en) 1997-07-02 1999-01-27 Shell Int Research Removing a gaseous component from a fluid
US20020189443A1 (en) * 2001-06-19 2002-12-19 Mcguire Patrick L. Method of removing carbon dioxide or hydrogen sulfide from a gas
JO2366B1 (en) 2001-09-28 2006-12-12 شل انترناشونال ريسيرتش ماتشابيج بي في Whirlpool inhibitor with swirling material at the entrance
MY134342A (en) * 2001-12-31 2007-12-31 Shell Int Research Multistage fluid separation assembly and method
EA006001B1 (ru) * 2002-01-18 2005-08-25 Кертин Юниверсити Оф Текнолоджи Способ и устройство для получения сжиженного природного газа с удалением замерзающих твёрдых частиц
US6669755B2 (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-12-30 Clean Technologies International Corporation Apparatus and method for treating containerized feed materials in a liquid reactant metal
WO2006037320A1 (fr) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-13 Union Engineering A/S Procede de recuperation de dioxyde de carbone a partir d'un gaz
MY147883A (en) 2004-12-30 2013-01-31 Shell Int Research Cyclonic separator and method for degassing a fluid mixture
ITMI20060299A1 (it) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-18 Getters Spa Sistema per il trattamento di fumi
WO2009084945A1 (fr) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-09 Twister B.V. Procédé de séparation et de solidification du dioxyde de carbone d'un écoulement de fluide et ensemble de séparation de fluides

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA201170870A1 (ru) 2012-02-28
MY155298A (en) 2015-09-30
EA020177B1 (ru) 2014-09-30
US20120017638A1 (en) 2012-01-26
AU2009330799B2 (en) 2016-04-21
WO2010074565A1 (fr) 2010-07-01
AU2009330799A1 (en) 2011-07-14
CN102307642A (zh) 2012-01-04
CA2748128A1 (fr) 2010-07-01
CN102307642B (zh) 2014-03-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2748128C (fr) Procede d'elimination du dioxyde de carbone d'un flux de fluide et ensemble de separation de fluide
WO2011002277A1 (fr) Procédé d'élimination du dioxyde de carbone présent dans un flux de fluide et ensemble séparateur pour fluides
CA2710915C (fr) Procede de separation et de solidification du dioxyde de carbone d'un ecoulement de fluide et ensemble de separation de fluides
KR102114713B1 (ko) 기상 및 액상으로의 유체 흐름의 사이클론 분리를 위한 장치 및 그와 같은 장치가 제공된 용기
US10086385B2 (en) Inlet device for gravity separator
US8002878B2 (en) Cyclonic separator and method for degassing a fluid mixture
NO20130914A1 (no) Apparatur og fremgangsmåte for fluidseparasjon
US9084946B2 (en) Vortex separator and separation method
EP2908922B1 (fr) Séparateur en ligne à deux étages
WO2013154436A1 (fr) Dispositif d'entrée pour des tours de déshydratation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20141215