CA2730877A1 - High barrier film laminate - Google Patents

High barrier film laminate Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2730877A1
CA2730877A1 CA 2730877 CA2730877A CA2730877A1 CA 2730877 A1 CA2730877 A1 CA 2730877A1 CA 2730877 CA2730877 CA 2730877 CA 2730877 A CA2730877 A CA 2730877A CA 2730877 A1 CA2730877 A1 CA 2730877A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
layer
laminate
tie
film
high barrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2730877
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Robert Pocius
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA 2730877 priority Critical patent/CA2730877A1/en
Priority to CA 2764015 priority patent/CA2764015A1/en
Publication of CA2730877A1 publication Critical patent/CA2730877A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/70Food packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/003Interior finishings

Abstract

A film of laminate construction for producing on a packaging machine a flexible container for containing food includes the following layers. A layer of natural Kraft paper for forming an outside layer of the container followed by a layer of adhesive. A layer of PE also known as polyethylene followed by a layer of tie adhesive for bonding two layers together. A layer of EVOH also known as ethylene vinyl alcohol and another layer of tie adhesive for bonding two layers together. A layer of PE sealant also known as polyethylene sealant for forming an inside layer of the container, wherein the layers preferably containing an organoleptic biodegradable additive to accelerate decomposition of the film laminate.

Description

File No: 1281P2 CANADA
Title: HIGH BARRIER FILM LAMINATE
Inventor: ROBERT POCIUS

HIGH BARRIER FILM LAMINATE
Field of the Invention [0001] The present concept relates to laminate packaging materials and in particular relates to a high barrier film laminate that is used in the food industry.
Background of the Invention [0002] Currently high barrier food packaging materials consist of a paper that is laminated to a foil barrier. This construction is used for example in the packaging of coffee and other food - stuffs.
[0003] Unfortunately these packaging materials do not break down very easily in land fill sites and also contain heavy metals and other contaminates which are undesirable.
[0004] There is a need for a packaging material having high barrier properties that can be used in the food packaging industry, which is easily biodegradable and does not contaminate the landfills with undesirable heavy metals and/or other toxins.
[0005] The present structure a film of laminate construction for producing on a packaging machine a flexible container for containing food includes the following layers. A layer of natural Kraft paper for forming an outside layer of the container followed by a layer of adhesive. A layer of PE also known as polyethylene followed by a layer of tie adhesive for bonding two layers together. A layer of EVOH also known as ethylene vinyl alcohol and another layer of tie adhesive for bonding two layers together. A layer of PE sealant also known as polyethylene sealant for forming an inside layer of the container, wherein the layers preferably containing an organoleptic biodegradable additive to accelerate decomposition of the film laminate.

Brief Description of the Drawings [0006] The present invention will now be described by example only with reference to the following drawings in which:

Figure 1 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 2 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 3 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 4 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 5 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 6 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 7 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 8 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 9 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 10 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 11 is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 12is a schematic representation of the layers of the laminate material, which are laminated together in order to produce the high barrier film laminate showing schematically the various layers and how they are laminated together.

Figure 13 is a schematic representation showing themes of the various materials shown in Figures 1 through 12 this figure is a legend for the materials being depicted in Figures 1 through 12.

Description of the Preferred Embodiments [0007] The present concept is depicted in Figures 1 through 12 inclusively which are examples of high barrier film laminates made in accordance with the concept depicted and described in this specification.
[0008] Examples of barrier film laminate are schematically depicted as 100, 102,104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114, 116, 118, 120, 122.
[0009] Figure 13 is a legend depicting the materials that are being used and shown in the laminates in Figures 1 through 12.
[00010] Referring now to Figure 13 which depicts in legend style the materials which make up the layers depicted in Figures 1 through 12 will now be defined:
202: PE: Polyethylene 204: Tie Layer: Adhesive for bonding two layers together 206: EVOH: Ethylene vinyl alcohol 208: Bio-HDPE: Biodegradable high-density polyethylene 210: PCR-PET: Post consumer recycled polyester 212: Bio-PA: Biodegradable Nylon 214: Bio-PP: Biodegradable Polyethylene 216: Adhesive: Glue used to bond two layers together 218: NATURAL KRAFT: Kraft paper of varying weights and thicknesses 220: WHITE KRAFT: White paper of varying weights and thicknesses.
222: Metalized Layer: Foil like layer 224: PE Sealant: Polyethylene Sealant normally used as an inner layer of the laminate.

[00011 ] Examples of the laminate construction are shown in Figures 1 through 12.

[00012] Figure 1 for example shows high barrier film laminate 100 which is comprised of.

Natural Kraft/Adhesive/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant.

[00013] Figure 2 is a schematic representation of high barrier film laminate which is comprised of:

Natural Kraft/Adhesive/MetalizedLayer/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE
Sealant [00014] Figure 3 is a schematic representation of high barrier laminate 104 which is comprised of:

White Kraft/Adhesive/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00015] Figure 4 is a schematic representation of high barrier laminate 106 which is comprised of:

White Kraft/Adhesive/Metalized Layer/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00016] Figure 5 is a schematic representation of high barrier laminate 108 which is comprised of:

PCR-PET/Adhesive/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00017] Figure 6 is a schematic representation of high barrier laminate 110 which is comprised of:

PCR-PET/Adhesive/Metalized Layer/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00018] Figure 7 is a schematic representation of high barrier laminate 112 which is comprised of:

Bio-PA/Adhesive/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00019] Figure 8 is a schematic representation of high barrier laminate 114 which is comprised of:

Bio-PA/Adhesive/Metalized Layer/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00020] Figure 9 is a schematic representation of high barrier laminate 116 which is comprised of:

Bio-PP/Adhesive/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00021] Figure 10 is a schematic representation of a high barrier laminate 118 which is comprised of-Bio-PP/Adhesive/Metalized Layer/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00022] Figure 11 is a schematic representation of a high barrier laminate 120 which is comprised of:

Bio-HDPE/Adhesive/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00023] Figure 12 is a schematic representation of a high barrier laminate 122 which is comprised of:

Bio-HDPE/Adhesive/Metalized Layer/PE/Tie/EVOH/Tie/PE Sealant [00024] High barrier film laminates that are made in accordance with the above described methods can be made into pre-made side gusset bags, square bottom bags, stand up pouches or offered as roll stock for further pouch making and filling operations. In addition one way de-gassing valves and tin ties can also be installed to the high barrier film laminate packages.

[00025] All of these high barrier film laminates described above namely high barrier film laminates 100 through and including high barrier film laminate include a biodegradable additive that are made to FDA and SCF standards. The biodegradable additive is normally a blend of organoleptic compounds containing no heavy metals and having no adverse effects on plants or insects.
Biodegradable additives biodegrade into water CO2 and small amounts of organic biomass all of which are beneficial to plant growth.

[00026] The benefits of the presently described high barrier film laminates will be known to a person skilled in the art in particular the ability for these packaging materials to biodegrade without any adverse effects on the environment is a significant improvement and benefit over the existing packaging materials.

Claims (10)

1) A film of laminate construction for producing on a packaging machine a flexible container for containing food comprising:

a) a layer of natural kraft for forming an outside layer of the container;
b) a layer of adhesive;

c) a layer of PE;
d) a layer of Tie;

e) a layer of EVOH;
f) a layer of Tie;

g) a layer of PE sealant for forming an inside layer of the container;

wherein the layers containing an organoleptic biodegradable additive to accelerate decomposition of the film laminate.
2) The film of laminate construction claimed in claim 1 wherein the layer of natural kraft is replaced with a layer of PCR-PET;
3) The film of laminate construction claimed in claim 2 wherein the layer of PCR-PET is replaced with a layer of Bio-PA.
4) A film of laminate construction for producing on a packaging machine a flexible container for containing food comprising:

a) a layer of Bio-PP;
b) a layer of adhesive;
c) a layer of PE;

d) a layer of Tie;

e) a layer of EVOH;
f) a layer of Tie;

g) a layer of PE sealant for forming an inside layer of the container;

wherein the layers containing an organoleptic biodegradable additive to accelerate decomposition of the film laminate.
5) The film of laminate construction claimed in claim 4 wherein the layer of Bio-PP is replaced with a layer of Bio-HDPE.
6) A film of laminate construction for producing on a packaging machine a flexible container for containing food comprising:

a) a layer of natural kraft for forming an outside layer of the container;
b) a layer of adhesive;

c) a metalized layer d) a layer of PE;

e) a layer of Tie;

f) a layer of EVOH;
g) a layer of Tie;

h) a layer of PE sealant for forming an inside layer of the container;

wherein the layers containing an organoleptic biodegradable additive to accelerate decomposition of the film laminate.
7) The film of laminate construction claimed in claim 6 wherein the layer of natural kraft is replaced with PCR-PET.
8) The film of laminate construction claimed in claim 6 wherein the layer of natural kraft is replaced with a layer of Bio-PA.
9) The film of laminate construction claimed in claim 6 wherein the layer of natural kraft is replaced with Bio-PP.
10)The film of laminate construction claimed in claim 6 wherein the layer of natural kraft is replaced with Bio-HDPE.
CA 2730877 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 High barrier film laminate Abandoned CA2730877A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2730877 CA2730877A1 (en) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 High barrier film laminate
CA 2764015 CA2764015A1 (en) 2011-02-08 2012-01-16 High barrier film laminate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2730877 CA2730877A1 (en) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 High barrier film laminate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2730877A1 true CA2730877A1 (en) 2012-08-08

Family

ID=46634653

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2730877 Abandoned CA2730877A1 (en) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 High barrier film laminate
CA 2764015 Abandoned CA2764015A1 (en) 2011-02-08 2012-01-16 High barrier film laminate

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2764015 Abandoned CA2764015A1 (en) 2011-02-08 2012-01-16 High barrier film laminate

Country Status (1)

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CA (2) CA2730877A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202012102550U1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2012-10-17 Kobusch-Sengewald Gmbh Packaging laminate and packaging container
CN104555088A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 苏州安特实业有限公司 Container packaging materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2764015A1 (en) 2012-08-08

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Effective date: 20140210