CA2715312A1 - Searchable electronic records of underground facility locate marking operations - Google Patents

Searchable electronic records of underground facility locate marking operations Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2715312A1
CA2715312A1 CA2715312A CA2715312A CA2715312A1 CA 2715312 A1 CA2715312 A1 CA 2715312A1 CA 2715312 A CA2715312 A CA 2715312A CA 2715312 A CA2715312 A CA 2715312A CA 2715312 A1 CA2715312 A1 CA 2715312A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
locate
input image
dig area
image
locate mark
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2715312A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2715312C (en
Inventor
Steven E. Nielsen
Curtis Chambers
Jeffrey Farr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CertusView Techonologies LLC
Original Assignee
CertusView Techonologies LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/029,732 external-priority patent/US8532342B2/en
Priority claimed from US12/050,555 external-priority patent/US8249306B2/en
Priority claimed from US12/366,853 external-priority patent/US8280117B2/en
Application filed by CertusView Techonologies LLC filed Critical CertusView Techonologies LLC
Publication of CA2715312A1 publication Critical patent/CA2715312A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2715312C publication Critical patent/CA2715312C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • G06F16/58Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29Geographical information databases

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Library & Information Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Methods and apparatus for generating a searchable electronic record of a locate operation in which a presence or an absence of at least one underground facility within a dig area may be identified using one or more physical locate marks.
Source data representing one or more input images of a geographic area comprising the dig area is received and processed so as to display at least a portion of the input image(s) on a display device. One or more digital representations of the physical locate mark(s) applied to the dig area during the locate operation are added to the displayed input image(s) as 'locate mark indicators' so as to generate a marked-up image. Information relating to the marked-up image is electronically transmitted and/or electronically stored so as to generate the searchable electronic record of the locate operation.

Claims (71)

1. A method for generating a searchable electronic record of a locate operation performed by a locate technician, the locate operation comprising identifying, using at least one physical locate mark, a presence or an absence of at least one underground facility within a dig area, wherein at least a portion of the dig area may be excavated or disturbed during excavation activities, the method comprising:
A) electronically receiving source data representing at least one input image of a geographic area comprising the dig area;
B) processing the source data so as to display at least a portion of the at least one input image on a display device;
C) adding to the displayed at least one input image at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation so as to generate a marked-up image including the at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark; and D) electronically transmitting and/or electronically storing information relating to the marked-up image so as to generate the searchable electronic record of the locate operation.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein C) comprises:
adding, via a user input device associated with the display device, the at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark to the displayed at least one input image, so as to generate the marked-up image.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein C) comprises:
C1) electronically receiving location information regarding a location of the at least one physical locate mark; and C2) based at least in part on the location information received in C1), adding to the displayed at least one input image the at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark.
4. The method of claim 7, wherein the location information received in C1) includes geographic coordinates provided by a GPS-enabled device.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one dig area indicator to provide at least one indication of the dig area in the displayed at least one input image.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one input image comprises a scanned or converted manual free-hand sketch of the geographic area.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one map of the geographic area.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the at least one map of the geographic area includes one or more of a street/road map, a topographical map, a military map, a parcel map, a tax map, a town or county planning map, a polygon map, and a virtual map.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the source data representing the at least one map includes geo-encoded information.
10. The method of claim 7, wherein the at least one map includes at least one facility map illustrating at least one installed underground facility in the geographic area.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the source data representing the at least one facility map includes geo-encoded information.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one architectural, construction and/or engineering drawing or virtual rendition of the geographic area.
13. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one land survey relating to the geographic area.
14. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one grid to provide representational geographic information and a reference relating to the geographic area.
15. The method of claim 1, wherein the source data comprises geo-encoded information relating to the geographical area.
16. The method of claim 1, wherein the source data does not include pixel information from a digital image acquisition device.
17. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one photographic image.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the at least one photographic image comprises at least one street level photographic image.
19. The method of claim 17, wherein the at least one photographic image comprises one or more of a topographical image, a satellite image, and an aerial image.
20. At least one computer-readable medium encoded with instructions that, when executed on at least one processing unit, perform a method for generating a searchable electronic record of a locate operation performed by a locate technician, the locate operation comprising identifying, using at least one physical locate mark, a presence or an absence of at least one underground facility within a dig area, wherein at least a portion of the dig area may be excavated or disturbed during excavation activities, the method comprising:
A) electronically receiving source data representing at least one input image of a geographic area comprising the dig area;
B) processing the source data so as to display at least a portion of the at least one input image on a display device;
C) adding to the displayed at least one input image at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation so as to generate a marked-up image including the at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark; and D) electronically transmitting and/or electronically storing information relating to the marked-up image so as to generate the searchable electronic record of the locate operation.
21. An apparatus for facilitating generation of a searchable electronic record of a locate operation performed by a locate technician, the locate operation comprising identifying, using at least one physical locate mark, a presence or an absence of at least one underground facility within a dig area, wherein at least a portion of the dig area may be excavated or disturbed during excavation activities, the apparatus comprising:
a communication interface;
a display device;
a memory to store processor-executable instructions; and a processing unit coupled to the communication interface, the display device, and the memory, wherein upon execution of the processor-executable instructions by the processing unit, the processing unit:
controls the communication interface to electronically receive source data representing at least one input image of a geographic area including the dig area;
processes the source data and controls the display device so as to display at least a portion of the at least one input image;
adds to the displayed at least one input image at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation so as to generate a marked-up image including the at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark; and further controls the communication interface and/or the memory to electronically transmit and/or electronically store information relating to the marked-up image so as to generate the searchable electronic record of the locate operation.
22. The apparatus of claim 21, further comprising a user input device, wherein upon execution of the processor-executable instructions by the processing unit, the processing unit:

acquires user input from the user input device, the user input relating to a geographic location of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation; and adds to the displayed at least one input image the at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark based at least in part on the user input.
23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the user input device comprises at least one of a stylus and a mouse.
24. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein upon execution of the processor-executable instructions by the processing unit, the processing unit:
acquires input from a marking device configured to apply the at least one physical locate mark to the dig area, the input relating to a geographic location of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation; and adds to the displayed at least one input image the at least one digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark, based at least in part on the input acquired from the marking device.
25. The apparatus of claim 24, in combination with the marking device, wherein the marking device comprises a GPS-enabled device.
26. The combination of claim 25, wherein the GPS-enabled device is a GPS-enabled paint wand.
27. The combination of claim 25, wherein the GPS-enabled device is a combined locating/marking device configured to both identify an underground facility in the dig area and apply the at least one physical locate mark to the dig area.
28. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one dig area indicator to provide at least one indication of the dig area in the displayed at least one input image.
29. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the at least one input image comprises a scanned or converted manual free-hand sketch of the geographic area.
30. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one map of the geographic area.
31. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the at least one map of the geographic area includes one or more of: a street/road map, a topographical map, a military map, a parcel map, a tax map, a town or county planning map, a polygon map, and a virtual map.
32. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein the source data representing the at least one map includes geo-encoded information.
33. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the at least one map includes at least one facility map illustrating at least one installed underground facility in the geographic area.
34. The apparatus of claim 33, wherein the source data representing the at least one facility map includes geo-encoded information.
35. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one architectural, construction and/or engineering drawing or virtual rendition of the geographic area.
36. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one land survey relating to the geographic area.
37. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one grid to provide representational geographic information and a reference relating to the geographic area.
38. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the source data comprises geo-encoded information relating to the geographical area.
39. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the source data does not include pixel information from a digital image acquisition device.
40. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the at least one input image comprises at least one photographic image.
41. The apparatus of claim 40, wherein the at least one photographic image comprises at least one street level photographic image.
42. The apparatus of claim 40, wherein the at least one photographic image comprises one or more of a topographical image, a satellite image, and an aerial image.
43. A method for generating a searchable electronic record of a locate operation performed by a locate technician, the locate operation comprising identifying, using at least one physical locate mark, a presence or an absence of at least one underground facility within a dig area, wherein at least a portion of the dig area may be excavated or disturbed during excavation activities, the method comprising:
A) electronically receiving source data representing at least one input image of a geographic area comprising the dig area, the at least one input image including at least one dig area indicator to provide at least one indication of the dig area in the displayed at least one input image;
B) processing the source data so as to display at least a portion of the at least one input image including the at least one dig area indicator on a display device;
C) adding to the displayed at least one input image at least one locate mark indicator to provide a digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation, thereby generating a marked-up image including the at least one dig area indicator and the at least one locate mark indicator; and D) electronically transmitting and/or electronically storing information relating to the marked-up image so as to generate the searchable electronic record of the locate operation.
44. The method of claim 43, wherein C) comprises:
adding the at least one locate mark indicator via a user input device associated with the display device.
45. The method of claim 43, wherein C) comprises:
Cl) electronically receiving location information regarding a location of the at least one physical locate mark; and C2) adding the at least one locate mark indicator to the displayed at least one input image based at least in part on the location information received in C1).
46. The method of claim 45, wherein the location information received in C1) includes geographic coordinates provided by a GPS-enabled device.
47. The method of claim 43, wherein prior to C), the method comprises:
displaying a palette on the display device; and selecting from the palette a type of underground facility corresponding to the at least one physical locate mark;
and wherein C) further comprises:
adding the at least one locate mark indicator based on the selected type, such that the at least one locate mark indicator includes at least one attribute representing the selected type of underground facility.
48. The method of claim 47, wherein the at least one attribute comprises at least one of a color, a symbol-type, and a line-type of the at least one locate mark indicator.
49. The method of claim 43, further comprising receiving an indication of a type of an underground facility, wherein the at least one locate mark indicator includes at least one attribute representing the type of the underground facility.
50. The method of claim 49, wherein the at least one attribute includes at least one of a color, a symbol-type and a line-type of the at least one locate mark indicator.
51. The method of claim 43, further comprising:
E) electronically receiving geographic location information; and F) associating address information with the geographic location information, wherein the information electronically transmitted and/or electronically stored in D) comprises the address information.
52. The method of claim 51, wherein the address information includes at least one of a street address, a zip code, a street name, and a city.
53. The method of claim 51, wherein the geographic location information corresponds to the dig area.
54. The method of claim 51, wherein the geographic location information corresponds to a location of a user of the display device.
55. The method of claim 51, wherein E) comprises:
electronically receiving the geographic location information as geographic coordinates from a GPS-enabled device.
56. The method of claim 43, wherein the information electronically transmitted and/or electronically stored in D) comprises at least one of:
time data to establish when the at least one physical locate mark was applied by the locate technician;
a name of the locate technician;
a name of a company responsible for performing the locate operation; and a set of geographic points corresponding to the at least one physical locate mark.
57. At least one computer-readable medium encoded with instructions that, when executed on at least one processing unit, perform a method of generating a searchable electronic record of a locate operation performed by a locate technician, the locate operation comprising identifying, using at least one physical locate mark, a presence or an absence of at least one underground facility within a dig area, wherein at least a portion of the dig area may be excavated or disturbed during excavation activities, the method comprising:
A) electronically receiving source data representing at least one input image of a geographic area comprising the dig area, the at least one input image including at least one dig area indicator to provide at least one indication of the dig area in the displayed at least one input image.
B) processing the source data so as to display at least a portion of the at least one input image including the at least one dig area indicator on a display device;
C) adding to the displayed at least one input image at least one locate mark indicator to provide a digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation, thereby generating a marked-up image including the at least one dig area indicator and the at least one locate mark indicator; and D) electronically transmitting and/or electronically storing information relating to the marked-up image so as to generate the searchable electronic record of the locate operation.
58. An apparatus for facilitating generation of a searchable electronic record of a locate operation performed by a locate technician, the locate operation comprising identifying, using at least one physical locate mark, a presence or an absence of at least one underground facility within a dig area, wherein at least a portion of the dig area may be excavated or disturbed during excavation activities, the apparatus comprising:
a communication interface;
a display device;
a memory to store processor-executable instructions; and a processing unit coupled to the communication interface, the display device, and the memory, wherein upon execution of the processor-executable instructions by the processing unit, the processing unit:

controls the communication interface to electronically receive source data representing at least one input image of a geographic area comprising the dig area, the at least one input image including at least one dig area indicator to provide at least one indication of the dig area in the displayed at least one input image;
processes the source data and controls the display device so as to display at least a portion of the at least one input image including the at least one dig area indicator on the display device;
adds to the displayed at least one input image at least one locate mark indicator to provide a digital representation of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation, thereby generating a marked-up image including the at least one dig area indicator and the at least one locate mark indicator; and further controls the communication interface and/or the memory to electronically transmit and/or electronically store information relating to the marked-up image so as to generate the searchable electronic record of the locate operation.
59. The apparatus of claim 58, further comprising a location identification unit to determine a geographic location of the apparatus.
60. The apparatus of claim 58, further comprising a user input device, wherein upon execution of the processor-executable instructions by the processing unit, the processing unit:
acquires user input from the user input device, the user input relating to a geographic location of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation; and adds to the displayed at least one input image the at least one locate mark indicator based at least in part on the user input.
61. The apparatus of claim 60, wherein the user input device comprises at least one of a stylus and a mouse.
62. The apparatus of claim 60, wherein the user input device includes one of a keyboard, a keypad, a touchpad, and a touch screen.
63. The apparatus of claim 60, wherein the user input device includes one of a microphone to capture audible commands, and a camera.
64. The apparatus of claim 58, further comprising a sensor to monitor a condition of a user using the apparatus.
65. The apparatus of claim 58, wherein upon execution of the processor-executable instructions by the processing unit, the processing unit:
acquires input from a marking device configured to apply the at least one physical locate mark to the dig area, the input relating to a geographic location of the at least one physical locate mark applied by the locate technician during the locate operation; and adds to the displayed at least one input image the at least one locate mark indicator, based at least in part on the input acquired from the marking device.
66. The apparatus of claim 65, in combination with the marking device, wherein the marking device comprises a GPS-enabled device.
67. The combination of claim 66, wherein the GPS-enabled device is a GPS-enabled paint wand.
68. The combination of claim 66, wherein the GPS-enabled device is a combined locating/marking device configured to both identify an underground facility in the dig area and apply the at least one physical locate mark to the dig area.
69. The apparatus of claim 58, wherein the information electronically transmitted by the communication interface and/or electronically stored in the memory comprises at least one of:
the marked-up image;
time data to establish when the at least one physical locate mark was applied by the locate technician;
a name of the locate technician;
a name of a company responsible for performing the locate operation; and a set of geographic points corresponding to the at least one physical locate mark.
70. The apparatus of claim 58, wherein the at least one locate mark indicator includes at least one attribute representing a type of underground facility to which the at least one physical locate mark corresponds.
71. The apparatus of claim 70, wherein the at least one attribute comprises at least one of a color, a symbol-type, and a line-type of the at least one locate mark indicator.
CA2715312A 2008-02-12 2009-02-11 Searchable electronic records of underground facility locate marking operations Expired - Fee Related CA2715312C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/029,732 2008-02-12
US12/029,732 US8532342B2 (en) 2008-02-12 2008-02-12 Electronic manifest of underground facility locate marks
US12/050,555 US8249306B2 (en) 2008-03-18 2008-03-18 Virtual white lines for delimiting planned excavation sites
US12/050,555 2008-03-18
US12/366,853 US8280117B2 (en) 2008-03-18 2009-02-06 Virtual white lines for indicating planned excavation sites on electronic images
US12/366,853 2009-02-06
PCT/US2009/000859 WO2009102431A1 (en) 2008-02-12 2009-02-11 Searchable electronic records of underground facility locate marking operations

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2715312A1 true CA2715312A1 (en) 2009-08-20
CA2715312C CA2715312C (en) 2012-02-07

Family

ID=40957224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2715312A Expired - Fee Related CA2715312C (en) 2008-02-12 2009-02-11 Searchable electronic records of underground facility locate marking operations

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2009213151B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2715312C (en)
WO (1) WO2009102431A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8532342B2 (en) 2008-02-12 2013-09-10 Certusview Technologies, Llc Electronic manifest of underground facility locate marks
US8620587B2 (en) 2008-10-02 2013-12-31 Certusview Technologies, Llc Methods, apparatus, and systems for generating electronic records of locate and marking operations, and combined locate and marking apparatus for same
US8749239B2 (en) 2008-10-02 2014-06-10 Certusview Technologies, Llc Locate apparatus having enhanced features for underground facility locate operations, and associated methods and systems
GB2497028B (en) * 2008-10-02 2013-07-03 Certusview Technologies Llc Methods and apparatus for generating electronic records of locate operations
CA2759932C (en) 2009-02-10 2015-08-11 Certusview Technologies, Llc Methods, apparatus, and systems for generating limited access files for searchable electronic records of underground facility locate and/or marking operations
US8902251B2 (en) 2009-02-10 2014-12-02 Certusview Technologies, Llc Methods, apparatus and systems for generating limited access files for searchable electronic records of underground facility locate and/or marking operations
US8572193B2 (en) 2009-02-10 2013-10-29 Certusview Technologies, Llc Methods, apparatus, and systems for providing an enhanced positive response in underground facility locate and marking operations
TW201138808A (en) 2010-05-03 2011-11-16 Bristol Myers Squibb Co Serum albumin binding molecules
US8918898B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2014-12-23 Certusview Technologies, Llc Methods, apparatus and systems for onsite linking to location-specific electronic records of locate operations

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4623282A (en) * 1984-12-12 1986-11-18 Allen Gordon H Locating elements of construction beneath the surface of earth soils
US20020052755A1 (en) * 2000-09-26 2002-05-02 Whatley Jerry A. Method and system for providing real estate services using a global network
US20040203909A1 (en) * 2003-01-01 2004-10-14 Koster Karl H. Systems and methods for location dependent information download to a mobile telephone
US20050057745A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Bontje Douglas A. Measurement methods and apparatus
CA2811172A1 (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-02-09 Global Precision Solutions, Llp Precision gps driven utility asset management and utility damage prevention system and method
US9152651B2 (en) * 2004-10-15 2015-10-06 Celeritasworks, Llc Ticket entry systems and methods
CA3197649A1 (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 Prostar Geocorp, Inc. System and method for collecting and updating geographical data

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2715312C (en) 2012-02-07
WO2009102431A1 (en) 2009-08-20
AU2009213151A1 (en) 2009-08-20
AU2009213151B2 (en) 2012-07-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2715312A1 (en) Searchable electronic records of underground facility locate marking operations
US8566737B2 (en) Virtual white lines (VWL) application for indicating an area of planned excavation
US9183646B2 (en) Apparatus, systems and methods to generate electronic records of underground facility marking operations performed with GPS-enabled marking devices
US9471835B2 (en) Electronic manifest of underground facility locate marks
US8861794B2 (en) Virtual white lines for indicating planned excavation sites on electronic images
US20090237408A1 (en) Virtual white lines for delimiting planned excavation sites
CN104160369A (en) Methods, Apparatuses, and Computer-Readable Storage Media for Providing Interactive Navigational Assistance Using Movable Guidance Markers
CN104679822A (en) Geographic national condition field investigation and plotting method
JP4712202B2 (en) Survey drawing drawing system such as land parcel map
CN103759720B (en) Aerophotogrammetric field work digitizing thorn point methods
US20170059317A1 (en) System and method for automatically generating cad field sketches and automatic validation thereof
CN110704568A (en) Geographic information big data three-dimensional visualization system
AU2011253633B2 (en) Virtual white lines for indicating planned excavation sites on electronic images
KR100993792B1 (en) Method of sea bottom drawing map for submarine camera
May Appendix 1b An Assessment of Handheld Drawing Systems
Lamarche et al. A Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) system for data acquisition during shoreline assessment field surveys
AU2012241082A1 (en) Searchable electronic records of underground facility locate marking operations
JP2008292923A (en) Topographic map generation system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20190211