CA2709737A1 - Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes - Google Patents
Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2709737A1 CA2709737A1 CA2709737A CA2709737A CA2709737A1 CA 2709737 A1 CA2709737 A1 CA 2709737A1 CA 2709737 A CA2709737 A CA 2709737A CA 2709737 A CA2709737 A CA 2709737A CA 2709737 A1 CA2709737 A1 CA 2709737A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gasket
- gland
- gutter
- bell
- restraining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L21/00—Joints with sleeve or socket
- F16L21/08—Joints with sleeve or socket with additional locking means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Joints With Sleeves (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention may be basically described as a gasket for converting a standard mechanical joint into a restrained mechanical joint without the need for altered configuration of the bell, spigot, or gland of the joint, and without the need for additional fittings or devices. in the practice of the present invention, a standard mechanical joint's bell and gland configuration can be employed to connect a spigot end of one pipe length to the bell end of another pipe length in a restrained relationship, with the restraint based on forces superior to rubber-to-pipe friction. In more particular discussion of the embodiments taught, the invention includes forming the gasket to fit within the bell in such a manner that a void, or gutter, exists during rest, into which void the gasket compresses, which in turn influences the rotational motion of the segment. In this manner, the configuration of the gasket influences the timing and extent of rotation throughout the process of securing the gland to the bell.
Claims (11)
1. A method of assembling a restrained mechanical joint, comprising the steps of:
a) urging a portion of a gasket into a sealing relationship between a bell and a spigot;
b) subsequent to step (a), compressing the gasket with a gland to at least partially collapse a gutter in the gasket; and c) subsequent to beginning step (b), rotating a locking segment into resistive contact between the bell and the spigot.
a) urging a portion of a gasket into a sealing relationship between a bell and a spigot;
b) subsequent to step (a), compressing the gasket with a gland to at least partially collapse a gutter in the gasket; and c) subsequent to beginning step (b), rotating a locking segment into resistive contact between the bell and the spigot.
2. The method of assembling as in Claim 1, wherein the gutter is a void below a radially outer surface of the gasket.
3. The method of assembling as in Claim 1, wherein the gutter is an annular depression in a radially outer surface of the gasket.
4. A restraining gasket for use in a stuffing box assembly and comprising a locking member and adapted to change its center of pressure as it deforms in response to compression by a gland, in such a manner that during deformation of the gasket, translation and rotation of the locking member occurs.
5. The gasket as in Claim 4, wherein the change in center of pressure is influenced by a collapsible void or gutter.
6. The gasket as in Claim 4, comprising a locking segment having at least one tooth disposed radially inwardly.
7. The gasket as in Claim 4, wherein said locking segment comprises a plurality of teeth disposed radially inwardly and an area between at least two of said teeth is devoid of gasket material.
8. A combination of a restraining gasket together with a gland for use in a stuffing box assembly when connecting a male pipe portion to a female pipe portion, said restraining gasket comprising:
a compressible body having a spigot-facing surface, a radially outward surface, a gland-facing surface, and a gutter; and a locking member, said member having a tooth portion and an embedded body portion, wherein at least a portion of the tooth portion is positioned to engage the male pipe portion, wherein the gutter is positioned at or radially inward of the radially outward surface between a radially outermost area of the locking member and a surface of the gasket that contacts the female pipe portion when the gland is connected to the female pipe portion with the gasket therein between.
a compressible body having a spigot-facing surface, a radially outward surface, a gland-facing surface, and a gutter; and a locking member, said member having a tooth portion and an embedded body portion, wherein at least a portion of the tooth portion is positioned to engage the male pipe portion, wherein the gutter is positioned at or radially inward of the radially outward surface between a radially outermost area of the locking member and a surface of the gasket that contacts the female pipe portion when the gland is connected to the female pipe portion with the gasket therein between.
9. The combination of a restraining gasket together with a gland as in Claim 8, wherein the gutter forms a portion of the exterior contour of the radially outer surface.
10. The combination of a restraining gasket together with a gland as in Claim 9, wherein the radially outer surface includes a compression seat surface and a distortion control surface, said distortion control surface leading into the gutter and disposed at an angle of between 5 and 20 degrees with reference to a central axis of the gasket.
11. The combination of a restraining gasket together with a gland as in Claim 8, wherein the gutter is a void below the radially outer surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2709737A CA2709737C (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2709737A CA2709737C (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
CA2536500A CA2536500C (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
PCT/US2003/032648 WO2005047745A2 (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2536500A Division CA2536500C (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2709737A1 true CA2709737A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
CA2709737C CA2709737C (en) | 2012-09-25 |
Family
ID=34589271
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2709737A Expired - Lifetime CA2709737C (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
CA2536500A Expired - Lifetime CA2536500C (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2536500A Expired - Lifetime CA2536500C (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1673568A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4411489B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100504133C (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003282837B2 (en) |
CA (2) | CA2709737C (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA06003795A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2336454C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005047745A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7104573B2 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2006-09-12 | United States Pipe And Foundy Company, Llc | Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
US7108289B1 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2006-09-19 | United States Pipe And Foundry Company, Llc | Restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes |
KR100776384B1 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2007-11-16 | 유나이티드 스테이츠 파이프 앤 화운더리 컴퍼니, 엘엘씨 | Centroidally Twistable Compression Ring for Pipe Joints |
FR2907877B1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2012-06-22 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | TUBULAR JUNCTION |
CN103174889B (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2015-03-11 | 株式会社久保田 | Pipe joint |
US20110291409A1 (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-01 | Kennedy Jr Harold | Pipe Gripping Elements with Buttress Pockets and Pipe Joint Restraints Incorporating Same |
CN102683571A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-19 | 华南理工大学 | High-power light emitting diode (LED) radiating structure |
CN104913133B (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2018-09-18 | 科斯摩工机股份有限公司 | The derailing prevention device and pipe fitting of fluid hose |
WO2017169531A1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-05 | 株式会社クボタ | Pipe joint, separation prevention member, and pipe joining method |
CN112703344B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2023-07-28 | Asml荷兰有限公司 | Device for high-voltage connection |
CN109084105B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2023-08-29 | 江苏格睿特管网工程有限公司 | Reinforced concrete push pipe ring groove type joint connection structure |
CA3057911A1 (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-08 | Ipex Technologies Inc. | Push-fit pipe fitting |
WO2021102318A1 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2021-05-27 | Trinity Bay Equipment Holdings, LLC | Reusable pipe fitting systems and methods |
CN113738983B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2023-03-24 | 上海威逊机械连接件有限公司 | Quick-assembly pipe fitting assembly and application thereof |
CN114662345B (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-05 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Method for manufacturing large-diameter shrimp shell bent pipe |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL107650C (en) * | 1956-05-28 | |||
BE668603A (en) * | 1964-08-20 | |||
US3726549A (en) * | 1971-09-15 | 1973-04-10 | E Bradley | Pipe joint retainer gland |
US5219189A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1993-06-15 | Pont-A-Mousson S.A. | Composite gasket for the locked assembly of spigot and socket pipes |
US5067751A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1991-11-26 | American Cast Iron Pipe Company | Gasket for field adaptable push-on restrained joint and joint thus produced |
FR2683609B1 (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1995-01-20 | Pont A Mousson | LOCKED GASKET FOR PIPES. |
US5464228A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1995-11-07 | United States Pipe And Foundry Company | Restraining element for pressure pipe joints |
FR2766552B1 (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-09-03 | Pont A Mousson | DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING TWO PIPE ELEMENTS AND ASSEMBLIES OF PIPE ELEMENTS INCLUDING APPLICATION |
US20020017789A1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2002-02-14 | Holmes William W. | Gland pipe fitting |
-
2003
- 2003-10-15 CN CNB2003801105049A patent/CN100504133C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-15 AU AU2003282837A patent/AU2003282837B2/en not_active Expired
- 2003-10-15 MX MXPA06003795A patent/MXPA06003795A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-10-15 CA CA2709737A patent/CA2709737C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-15 RU RU2006110374/06A patent/RU2336454C2/en active
- 2003-10-15 EP EP03774835A patent/EP1673568A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-10-15 CA CA2536500A patent/CA2536500C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-15 JP JP2005510604A patent/JP4411489B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-15 WO PCT/US2003/032648 patent/WO2005047745A2/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2536500A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
RU2006110374A (en) | 2007-11-20 |
CN100504133C (en) | 2009-06-24 |
EP1673568A4 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
AU2003282837B2 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
CA2709737C (en) | 2012-09-25 |
WO2005047745A2 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
MXPA06003795A (en) | 2006-06-14 |
AU2003282837A8 (en) | 2005-06-06 |
CN1860321A (en) | 2006-11-08 |
EP1673568A2 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
RU2336454C2 (en) | 2008-10-20 |
WO2005047745A3 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
JP2007521443A (en) | 2007-08-02 |
CA2536500C (en) | 2010-11-02 |
JP4411489B2 (en) | 2010-02-10 |
AU2003282837A1 (en) | 2004-06-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request |