CA2709737A1 - Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes - Google Patents

Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2709737A1
CA2709737A1 CA2709737A CA2709737A CA2709737A1 CA 2709737 A1 CA2709737 A1 CA 2709737A1 CA 2709737 A CA2709737 A CA 2709737A CA 2709737 A CA2709737 A CA 2709737A CA 2709737 A1 CA2709737 A1 CA 2709737A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
gasket
gland
gutter
bell
restraining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2709737A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2709737C (en
Inventor
Daniel Copeland
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
United States Pipe and Foundry Co LLC
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA2709737A priority Critical patent/CA2709737C/en
Publication of CA2709737A1 publication Critical patent/CA2709737A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2709737C publication Critical patent/CA2709737C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • F16L21/08Joints with sleeve or socket with additional locking means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
  • Joints With Sleeves (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention may be basically described as a gasket for converting a standard mechanical joint into a restrained mechanical joint without the need for altered configuration of the bell, spigot, or gland of the joint, and without the need for additional fittings or devices. in the practice of the present invention, a standard mechanical joint's bell and gland configuration can be employed to connect a spigot end of one pipe length to the bell end of another pipe length in a restrained relationship, with the restraint based on forces superior to rubber-to-pipe friction. In more particular discussion of the embodiments taught, the invention includes forming the gasket to fit within the bell in such a manner that a void, or gutter, exists during rest, into which void the gasket compresses, which in turn influences the rotational motion of the segment. In this manner, the configuration of the gasket influences the timing and extent of rotation throughout the process of securing the gland to the bell.

Claims (11)

1. A method of assembling a restrained mechanical joint, comprising the steps of:
a) urging a portion of a gasket into a sealing relationship between a bell and a spigot;
b) subsequent to step (a), compressing the gasket with a gland to at least partially collapse a gutter in the gasket; and c) subsequent to beginning step (b), rotating a locking segment into resistive contact between the bell and the spigot.
2. The method of assembling as in Claim 1, wherein the gutter is a void below a radially outer surface of the gasket.
3. The method of assembling as in Claim 1, wherein the gutter is an annular depression in a radially outer surface of the gasket.
4. A restraining gasket for use in a stuffing box assembly and comprising a locking member and adapted to change its center of pressure as it deforms in response to compression by a gland, in such a manner that during deformation of the gasket, translation and rotation of the locking member occurs.
5. The gasket as in Claim 4, wherein the change in center of pressure is influenced by a collapsible void or gutter.
6. The gasket as in Claim 4, comprising a locking segment having at least one tooth disposed radially inwardly.
7. The gasket as in Claim 4, wherein said locking segment comprises a plurality of teeth disposed radially inwardly and an area between at least two of said teeth is devoid of gasket material.
8. A combination of a restraining gasket together with a gland for use in a stuffing box assembly when connecting a male pipe portion to a female pipe portion, said restraining gasket comprising:

a compressible body having a spigot-facing surface, a radially outward surface, a gland-facing surface, and a gutter; and a locking member, said member having a tooth portion and an embedded body portion, wherein at least a portion of the tooth portion is positioned to engage the male pipe portion, wherein the gutter is positioned at or radially inward of the radially outward surface between a radially outermost area of the locking member and a surface of the gasket that contacts the female pipe portion when the gland is connected to the female pipe portion with the gasket therein between.
9. The combination of a restraining gasket together with a gland as in Claim 8, wherein the gutter forms a portion of the exterior contour of the radially outer surface.
10. The combination of a restraining gasket together with a gland as in Claim 9, wherein the radially outer surface includes a compression seat surface and a distortion control surface, said distortion control surface leading into the gutter and disposed at an angle of between 5 and 20 degrees with reference to a central axis of the gasket.
11. The combination of a restraining gasket together with a gland as in Claim 8, wherein the gutter is a void below the radially outer surface.
CA2709737A 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes Expired - Lifetime CA2709737C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2709737A CA2709737C (en) 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2709737A CA2709737C (en) 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes
CA2536500A CA2536500C (en) 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes
PCT/US2003/032648 WO2005047745A2 (en) 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2536500A Division CA2536500C (en) 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2709737A1 true CA2709737A1 (en) 2005-05-26
CA2709737C CA2709737C (en) 2012-09-25

Family

ID=34589271

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2709737A Expired - Lifetime CA2709737C (en) 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes
CA2536500A Expired - Lifetime CA2536500C (en) 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2536500A Expired - Lifetime CA2536500C (en) 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1673568A4 (en)
JP (1) JP4411489B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100504133C (en)
AU (1) AU2003282837B2 (en)
CA (2) CA2709737C (en)
MX (1) MXPA06003795A (en)
RU (1) RU2336454C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2005047745A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7104573B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2006-09-12 United States Pipe And Foundy Company, Llc Energized restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes
US7108289B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2006-09-19 United States Pipe And Foundry Company, Llc Restraining gasket for mechanical joints of pipes
KR100776384B1 (en) 2003-09-25 2007-11-16 유나이티드 스테이츠 파이프 앤 화운더리 컴퍼니, 엘엘씨 Centroidally Twistable Compression Ring for Pipe Joints
FR2907877B1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2012-06-22 Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson TUBULAR JUNCTION
CN103174889B (en) * 2009-01-27 2015-03-11 株式会社久保田 Pipe joint
US20110291409A1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-01 Kennedy Jr Harold Pipe Gripping Elements with Buttress Pockets and Pipe Joint Restraints Incorporating Same
CN102683571A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-19 华南理工大学 High-power light emitting diode (LED) radiating structure
CN104913133B (en) 2014-03-10 2018-09-18 科斯摩工机股份有限公司 The derailing prevention device and pipe fitting of fluid hose
WO2017169531A1 (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-05 株式会社クボタ Pipe joint, separation prevention member, and pipe joining method
CN112703344B (en) * 2018-09-18 2023-07-28 Asml荷兰有限公司 Device for high-voltage connection
CN109084105B (en) * 2018-10-26 2023-08-29 江苏格睿特管网工程有限公司 Reinforced concrete push pipe ring groove type joint connection structure
CA3057911A1 (en) 2019-10-08 2021-04-08 Ipex Technologies Inc. Push-fit pipe fitting
WO2021102318A1 (en) 2019-11-22 2021-05-27 Trinity Bay Equipment Holdings, LLC Reusable pipe fitting systems and methods
CN113738983B (en) * 2020-12-11 2023-03-24 上海威逊机械连接件有限公司 Quick-assembly pipe fitting assembly and application thereof
CN114662345B (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-05 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing large-diameter shrimp shell bent pipe

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL107650C (en) * 1956-05-28
BE668603A (en) * 1964-08-20
US3726549A (en) * 1971-09-15 1973-04-10 E Bradley Pipe joint retainer gland
US5219189A (en) * 1989-12-11 1993-06-15 Pont-A-Mousson S.A. Composite gasket for the locked assembly of spigot and socket pipes
US5067751A (en) * 1990-07-27 1991-11-26 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Gasket for field adaptable push-on restrained joint and joint thus produced
FR2683609B1 (en) * 1991-11-07 1995-01-20 Pont A Mousson LOCKED GASKET FOR PIPES.
US5464228A (en) * 1992-11-04 1995-11-07 United States Pipe And Foundry Company Restraining element for pressure pipe joints
FR2766552B1 (en) * 1997-07-25 1999-09-03 Pont A Mousson DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING TWO PIPE ELEMENTS AND ASSEMBLIES OF PIPE ELEMENTS INCLUDING APPLICATION
US20020017789A1 (en) * 1999-06-16 2002-02-14 Holmes William W. Gland pipe fitting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2536500A1 (en) 2005-05-26
RU2006110374A (en) 2007-11-20
CN100504133C (en) 2009-06-24
EP1673568A4 (en) 2010-07-07
AU2003282837B2 (en) 2010-03-04
CA2709737C (en) 2012-09-25
WO2005047745A2 (en) 2005-05-26
MXPA06003795A (en) 2006-06-14
AU2003282837A8 (en) 2005-06-06
CN1860321A (en) 2006-11-08
EP1673568A2 (en) 2006-06-28
RU2336454C2 (en) 2008-10-20
WO2005047745A3 (en) 2005-08-18
JP2007521443A (en) 2007-08-02
CA2536500C (en) 2010-11-02
JP4411489B2 (en) 2010-02-10
AU2003282837A1 (en) 2004-06-06

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