CA2686007C - Auxiliary vacuum device for a central vacuum cleaning system - Google Patents
Auxiliary vacuum device for a central vacuum cleaning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2686007C CA2686007C CA2686007A CA2686007A CA2686007C CA 2686007 C CA2686007 C CA 2686007C CA 2686007 A CA2686007 A CA 2686007A CA 2686007 A CA2686007 A CA 2686007A CA 2686007 C CA2686007 C CA 2686007C
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- CA
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- Prior art keywords
- probe
- docking station
- lever
- arm
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/38—Built-in suction cleaner installations, i.e. with fixed tube system to which, at different stations, hoses can be connected
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/0009—Storing devices ; Supports, stands or holders
- A47L9/0018—Storing devices ; Supports, stands or holders integrated in or removably mounted upon the suction cleaner for storing parts of said suction cleaner
- A47L9/0027—Storing devices ; Supports, stands or holders integrated in or removably mounted upon the suction cleaner for storing parts of said suction cleaner specially adapted for holding the suction cleaning tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2836—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means characterised by the parts which are controlled
- A47L9/2842—Suction motors or blowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2857—User input or output elements for control, e.g. buttons, switches or displays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2868—Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
- A47L9/2873—Docking units or charging stations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
CLEANING SYSTEM
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates in general to a central vacuum cleaning system and more particularly to an auxiliary device for attachment to the central vacuum cleaning system.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Central vacuum cleaning systems are well known and are to be found in domestic and commercial premises to provide a centralized cleaning regime based on the vacuum cleaner principle to minimize the carriage of conventional equipment from place to place. Naturally, there are available small portable vacuum cleaners operable independently of the central vacuum system, which may easily be transported manually from location to location within domestic or commercial premises, but generally their power is restricted by the need to afford portability.
It is normal in a central vacuum cleaning system, for example as deployed in a condominium, to site a few strategically placed connection stations, coupled in a circuit to a central vacuum generating unit, and to provide a flexible hose of not inconsiderable length for registration with one station enabling cleaning of a number of rooms and areas to be achieved with that one length of hose. The length of the hose makes laborious the task of vacuuming in view of the need to carry such an unwieldy and relatively heavy mass of hose between stations.
Various proposals to alleviate this problem have been made. For example, US
Patent Application Publication No. US 2007/0256269 to Pagni discloses a location specific unit integral with the fabric of the building in which it is to be employed, namely within the wall structure. However, this proposal merely provides a vacuum system for each cleaning area, rather than a central vacuum system with a number of outlets throughout the building.
There are other systems which provide for a similar arrangement as in the Smith et al proposal but with a free-standing cabinet, for example in a kitchen, housing an appropriate suction tool on a hose connected permanently to an inlet of the central vacuum cleaning system. Removal of the tool from a specially designed docking station, incorporating a switching arrangement, activates the vacuuming mode with replacement of the tool causing deactivation. A disadvantage of such a system is it always requires the opening of a cabinet door before reaching the cleaning tool, and the door remains open during operation of the system, which might be highly cumbersome.
An auxiliary vacuum device which at least partially addresses some of the aforementioned shortcomings is taught by US Patent No. 7,594,295 issued to the Applicants on September 29, 2009. This reference teaches an auxiliary vacuum device mountable externally of the structure of the building in which the system is installed on an inlet mounting plate the same type used to install a conventional inlet valve. Further, the auxiliary vacuum device incorporates a manageable length of flexible hose permanently associated with the system and has a tapered sealing component (docking station and probe) capable of receiving most cleaning accessories for different cleaning tasks. Thus, the auxiliary vacuum device is location specific and may be readily adapted to different cleaning tasks. Additionally, the switching mechanism of the auxiliary vacuum device is so designed as to avoid startup and automatically shut down the device if the probe is installed in the docking station when the probe of the auxiliary vacuum device is docked/sealed, thus protecting the central vacuum cleaning system motor from harmful overloading and allowing other inlet stations to be used in the central vacuum cleaning system. An independent on/off switch for local operation and safety purposes allows a user, when the
Accordingly, there is a need for an improved auxiliary vacuum device for use with a central vacuum cleaning system and having a simplified switching mechanism for activating and deactivating the device.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore a general object of the present invention to provide an auxiliary vacuum device for use with a central vacuum cleaning system and having a simplified switching mechanism for activating and deactivating the device.
An advantage of the present invention is that the switching mechanism for deactivating and activating the device is of simple construction and design.
A further advantage of the present invention is that the switching mechanism uses a single lever or switch for ensuring both automatic deactivation of the device when the probe is installed in the docking station and enabling activation of the device when the probe is removed from the docking station.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is that the switching mechanism is designed such that, when the probe is removed from the docking station, accidental activation of the device is discouraged.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided an auxiliary vacuum device for a central vacuum cleaning system for premises defining areas of occupancy, the system including an electrically powered vacuum generating unit, a system network of piping extending throughout the premises and terminating in at least one inlet formed in one of the walls defining at least some
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of the detailed description provided herein, with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Further aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the description in association with the following Figures, in which similar references used in different Figures denote similar components, wherein:
Figure 1 is an isometric view of an auxiliary vacuum device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention showing the device aligned for external mounting to an inlet mounting plate of a central vacuum cleaning system;
Figure 2 is a partial exploded view of the interior of the device;
Figure 3 is an enlarged partial perspective view of the switching mechanism and receptacle for the device; and Figure 4 is an isometric view of an auxiliary vacuum device in accordance with
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
With reference to the annexed drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be herein described for indicative purpose and by no means as of limitation.
In Figure 1, there is illustrated an auxiliary vacuum device, shown generally as 1, which is mountable on a mounting plate 5. Mounting plate 5 incorporates an inlet opening 2 of a central vacuum cleaning system (not shown) which incorporates an electrically powered vacuum generating unit, including a motor, for generating a vacuum. The operation of vacuum generating unit is controlled by the device 1 in the manner hereinafter defined. Suitable low voltage electrical wires 3, 4, connected to an electrical power supply and to the electrically powered vacuum generating unit, are provided and protrude from a rear aperture 300 in the mounting plate 5 which is installed in or on a wall 6 of the area of occupancy or premises in which the central vacuum cleaning system is installed.
Referring now to Figures 1, 2 and 4, the device 1, includes inter alia a housing, shown generally as 10, having a rear wall or housing plate 56, a front cover 230, and a top cover 54. The rear housing plate 56 generally extends proximal the mounting plate 5 when the device 10 is connected thereto. The top cover 54 and front cover 230 are, preferably removably, connected to the housing plate 56, using means, for example screws, well known in the art.
The housing 10 is provided with a port 12 for registration and flow communication with the inlet opening 2, typically provided with a seal member such as an 0-ring or the like. Further, the housing 10 encases a typically
However, various lengths and different types of hoses, for example extruded or extruded electric hose with on/off switch, etc, may be deployed. The hose 16 is removable from the device 1 by turning the connector 14 such that hose protrusion 116 may be passed through the passageway of L-shaped notch 118 in housing 10. At the end of the hose 16, distal from the connector 14, is a cleaning tool mounting probe 18 for attachment of cleaning accessories or tools 200, such as those shown for device 1' in Figure 4, thereto. Preferably, the probe 18 is of tapered conical shape and is sized such that most typical cleaning tools 200 can be mounted or received thereon, thus enabling use of the device 1 for different cleaning tasks.
Reference is now made to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4. The housing 10 is further provided with a docking station, shown generally as 20 in which the probe 18 may be parked, for example releasably inserted or seated. The docking station extends downwardly out of the interior of housing 10, proximal the top cover 20 54, and generally alongside and parallel a proximal side 224 of the housing 10.
In particular, the docking station 20 has a receptacle, shown generally as 50, fixedly mounted within housing 10 at 202, and a rear docking station wall 52, preferably formed on front cover 230, extending on the exterior of the housing 10 from a rear portion of the receptacle 50 towards the bottom 240. Thus, docking station wall 52 preferably abuts the receptacle 50 and extends below the receptacle 50 and in back thereof.
The receptacle 50, best illustrated in Figure 3, provides for sealing, yet removable insertion of the probe end 64 into the receptacle 50. As shown, the receptacle 50 includes a receptacle cover 208, a socket 204, and a socket cap 206 formed of a resilient, and preferably partially rigid, foam. The socket 204 is, preferably, fixedly and rigidly connected to housing 10, for example formed in, bonded, or fixedly connected to interior of front cover 230 at 202. Receptacle
The socket cap 206 is disposed between receptacle cover 208 and socket 204, with a resilient biasing mechanism or element 117 disposed between the receptacle cover 208 and the socket cap 206. The resilient biasing element 117 resiliently biases the socket cap 206 downwards toward top socket end 214 and enables upward and downward resilient vertical movement of plug 206 as shown by arrows A while biasing the socket cap 206 onto top socket end 214.
The socket cap 206 is sized and shaped to securely and completely cover, preferably sealingly, the top socket end 214 when seated thereon. At the same time, the socket cap 206 is of sufficient size that it cannot accidentally be passed completely through top socket end 214, thus minimizing the risk that the socket cap 206 may be accidentally removed or ejected from the receptacle 50 by action of the vacuum from the probe 18.
When the probe end 64 is initially inserted into the receptacle 50, the socket cap 206 may be biased upwardly by the probe 18 and then be resiliently biased downwardly by the resilient biasing element 117 to sealingly engage and cover the probe end 64, thus providing sealing connection therewith. The sealing of the probe end 64 in receptacle 50 advantageously prevents air from being drawn through the probe end 64 in receptacle 50 in one device 1 while another apparatus, not shown, connected to central vacuum cleaning system is in use.
It will be appreciated by one skilled in the art that the resilient biasing element 117 could include any material or mechanism that provides the required resiliency and biasing towards the socket 204, for example a conventional resilient spring. Alternatively, the resilient biasing element 117 could be a resilient foam member, made of a resilient memory foam disposed between socket cap 206 and receptacle cover 208.
Referring now to Figures 1, 2, and 4, probe 18 also has a probe flange 110 extending horizontally and circumferentially around at least a portion thereof.
Further, docking station 20 has a ledge 112, best shown in Figure 2, extending
If desired, when the ledge 112 is provided as part of cavity 114 formed within the rear docking station wall 52, the cavity 114 and the flange 110 may be sized, shaped and positioned such that the flange 110 fits snugly in the cavity 114 when rested on the ledge 112.
A contact member or lever, shown generally as 58, for activating and deactivating the device 1 is pivotally mounted in or on the housing 10 on pivotal mounting 62, defining axis X, extending adjacent and parallel the docking station 20. Thus, the lever 58 is pivotally mounted on pivotal mounting 62 in
Figures 2 and 3 illustrate the mechanical details of the switch mechanism, shown generally as 23, for activating and deactivating the device 1. As shown, first and second wires 3, 4, are fed through the rear housing plate 56.
Outside the housing 10, the wires 3, 4 are connected to the central vacuum cleaning system, not shown, and notably the motor control switching unit which controls activation and deactivation of a motor of the electrically powered vacuum generating unit. Within the housing 10, the first and second wires 3, 4 are respectively connected to first and second terminating screws 26, 28 constituting first and second terminals 26, 28 for the wires 3, 4 in conventional manner. The first terminal 26, connected to wire 3, provides a contact point for a first spring arm 70, connected to terminal 26, of torsion spring 27, made of resilient electrically conductive material, for example a resilient metal. The second terminal 28, connected to wire 4, provides a mount for a contact arm 29, also of electrically conductive material, disposed proximal the second spring arm 72 of torsion spring 27, both spring arms 70, 72 extending generally outwardly away from the coil 74 of spring 27.
A generally u-shaped metal bracket 80, having longitudinally opposed first and second bracket end plates 82, 84, with a middle bracket plate 87 extending therebetween, is also mounted in or connected to housing 10. The second spring arm 72 is connected to the interior lever arm 88 proximal interior lever arm end thereof, for example by threading of the arm 72 through an arm socket or arm aperture 90. An arm magnet 96 is also mounted or connected to interior lever arm 88, preferably generally opposite to the connection of second spring arm 72, for example on an opposite side of interior lever arm 88.
The lever 58, notably lever arms 86, 88, magnet 96, spring 27 and second spring arm 72 connected to interior lever arm 88, and bracket end plates 82, 84, are configured, for example sized, shaped and positioned, such that, when the probe 18 is removed from docking station 20, the lever 58 may be pivoted by a 5 user, using exterior lever arm 86, in directions D1 and D2 between, respectively, an activated position 102 (direction D1) for the lever 58, and notably exterior lever arm 86, corresponding to an activated configuration 100 for the switch mechanism 23, and a deactivated position 104 (direction D2) corresponding to a deactivated configuration 106. For the deactivated
As shown in Figures 1 and 3, probe 18, docking station rear wall 52 and ledge 112, exterior lever arm 86 and lever 58, receptacle 50, and probe flange 110 are configured, and notably sized, shaped, and positioned, such that whenever the probe 18 is parked in the docking station 20 with the probe end 64 in the receptacle 50 and the probe flange 110 resting on the ledge 112, the probe 18 abuts against the exterior arm 86 and pushes arm 86 of lever 58, if not already in the deactivated position 104, in direction D2 into the deactivated position 104.
As the probe 18, when parked in docking station 20, abuts against the exterior lever arm 86 of lever 58 in deactivated position 104, the probe 18 retains the
In use, the auxiliary vacuum device 1 is mounted externally on the wall 6 on the mounting plate 5 of a central vacuum cleaning system which provides a piping network (not shown) extending to strategic cleaning points throughout the premises. The system includes an electrically powered vacuum generating unit connected to the network and operable upon demand by the actuation of the device 1 which is location specific within the premises. For example in domestic premises where there is likely to be a heavy cleaning burden, e.g.
the main entrance, laundry room or the garage, an inlet would be provided as would a device dedicated to that location.
To commence vacuuming, the user must first remove probe 18 from docking station 20, as explained above. Once the probe 18 is removed from docking station 20, a user may switch the switch mechanism 23 from the deactivated configuration 106, to the activated configuration 100, by simply pivotally moving lever 58, typically exterior lever arm 86, in direction D1, typically towards user and away from docking station wall 52 and wall 6 until the lever 58 is in the activated position 102. As the exterior outer lever arm 86 is moved in direction D1, interior lever arm 88 is moved towards contact arm 29 and second end plate 84 until arm magnet 96 abuts second end plate 84 and second spring arm 72 contacts contact arm 29, thus establishing electrical connection and enabling the flow of electricity in the device 1 to activate the motor of the central vacuum cleaning system and the device 1.
Alternatively, a user may, at any time, simply insert the probe 18 into the docking station 20, which also causes the lever 58 to move in direction D2 as just described and places the switch mechanism 23 and device 1 in the deactivated configuration 106. This dual possibility for cutting power is a valuable safety feature which can be triggered speedily when needed. Further, the automatic deactivation of the device 1 by parking of probe 18 in docking station 20, as well as switching between activated and deactivated configurations 100, 106 is provided by the same simple means, namely action of the lever 58.
Referring now to Figure 4, therein is shown a variant of the device 1'. Device 1' is identical to device 1 in most respects, and notably with regard to switching mechanism 23, probe 18, and docking station 20. However, housing 10' of device 1' has a cleaning tool chamber 220 formed in, or otherwise extending inwardly from, front cover 230' and disposed adjacent switching mechanism 23 and docking station 20. The cleaning tool chamber 220 provides convenient storage of cleaning tools 200 for attachment to probe 18. Optional pivotally mounted door 222 may be opened and closed to open or close access to chamber 220 and accessories 200.
It will be understood that the device 1, 1' may be deployed ab initio in the installation of a central vacuum cleaning system or may be retrofitted to an existing system with suitable modifications at the inlets thereof. It will further be appreciated that the device per se may be enclosed within a cabinet in order to confer an aesthetic quality thereto.
= 14 Although the present invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the disclosure has been made by way of example only.
Claims (19)
An auxiliary vacuum device for a central vacuum cleaning system for premises defining areas of occupancy, said system including an electrically powered vacuum generating unit, a system network of piping extending throughout the premises and terminating in at least one inlet formed in a wall defining at least some of the areas of occupancy, the device comprising a housing adapted for installation externally of the wall at a mounting plate of the system network, the mounting plate disposed on the wall with the inlet extending through the mounting plate, the housing being provided with a port for communication with said inlet, a connector exterior to the housing, a pipe extending within the housing from said port to said connector, a flexible hose connected to said port and extending externally from the housing, a cleaning tool mounting probe provided on the hose distal the connector, a docking station on the housing for parking of the cleaning tool mounting probe therein and extending proximally alongside a proximal side of the housing, and a switch mechanism having a pivotally mounted lever extending within the housing and outside of the housing into the docking station, said lever being pivotable, when said probe is disengaged from said docking station, in a first direction into an activated position therefor to place said switch mechanism in an activated configuration in which the electrically powered vacuum generating unit is activated and generates a vacuum to enable vacuuming, and in a generally opposed second direction into a deactivated position therefor to place said switch mechanism in a deactivated configuration in which the electrically powered vacuum generating unit is deactivated, said probe moving said lever in said second direction to place said switch mechanism into said deactivated configuration when said probe is parked in said docking station and holding said switch mechanism in said deactivated configuration when parked in said docking station.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2686007A CA2686007C (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Auxiliary vacuum device for a central vacuum cleaning system |
| PCT/CA2010/001839 WO2011060542A1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Auxiliary vacuum device for a central vacuum cleaning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2686007A CA2686007C (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Auxiliary vacuum device for a central vacuum cleaning system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2686007A1 CA2686007A1 (en) | 2011-05-23 |
| CA2686007C true CA2686007C (en) | 2016-08-09 |
Family
ID=44072339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2686007A Active CA2686007C (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Auxiliary vacuum device for a central vacuum cleaning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2686007C (en) |
-
2009
- 2009-11-23 CA CA2686007A patent/CA2686007C/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2686007A1 (en) | 2011-05-23 |
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