CA2648765A1 - Jet engine nozzle exit configurations, including projections oriented relative to pylons, and associated systems and methods - Google Patents
Jet engine nozzle exit configurations, including projections oriented relative to pylons, and associated systems and methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2648765A1 CA2648765A1 CA2648765A CA2648765A CA2648765A1 CA 2648765 A1 CA2648765 A1 CA 2648765A1 CA 2648765 A CA2648765 A CA 2648765A CA 2648765 A CA2648765 A CA 2648765A CA 2648765 A1 CA2648765 A1 CA 2648765A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pylon
- projection
- flow
- projections
- perimeter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K1/00—Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
- F02K1/38—Introducing air inside the jet
- F02K1/386—Introducing air inside the jet mixing devices in the jet pipe, e.g. for mixing primary and secondary flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D33/00—Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for
- B64D33/04—Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for of exhaust outlets or jet pipes
- B64D33/06—Silencing exhaust or propulsion jets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K1/00—Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
- F02K1/46—Nozzles having means for adding air to the jet or for augmenting the mixing region between the jet and the ambient air, e.g. for silencing
- F02K1/48—Corrugated nozzles
Abstract
Nozzle exit configurations and associated systems and methods are disclosed. An aircraft system in accordance with one embodiment includes a jet engine exhaust nozzle having an internal flow surface and an exit aperture, with the exit aperture having a perimeter that includes multiple projections extending in an aft direction. Aft portions of individual neighboring projections are spaced apart from each other by a gap, and a geometric feature of the multiple can change in a monotonic manner along at least a portion of the perimeter. Projections near a support pylon and/or associated heat shield can have particular configurations, including greater flow immersion than other projections.
Claims (12)
1. An aircraft system, comprising:
a pylon (207) having a first side and a second side facing opposite the first side;
and a jet engine exhaust nozzle (220) carried by the pylon (207) and having an internal flow surface (232) adjacent a hot exhaust flow path, the internal flow surface (232) having an exit aperture (233) with a perimeter (234) that includes multiple projections (235) extending in an aft direction and circumferentially spaced about the perimeter (234), with a geometric feature of the multiple projections (235) changing in a monotonic manner along at least a portion of the perimeter (234), wherein a first projection nearest the first side of the pylon (207) and a second projection nearest the second side of the pylon (207) are both oriented inwardly into the flow path by a greater amount than the remaining projections.
a pylon (207) having a first side and a second side facing opposite the first side;
and a jet engine exhaust nozzle (220) carried by the pylon (207) and having an internal flow surface (232) adjacent a hot exhaust flow path, the internal flow surface (232) having an exit aperture (233) with a perimeter (234) that includes multiple projections (235) extending in an aft direction and circumferentially spaced about the perimeter (234), with a geometric feature of the multiple projections (235) changing in a monotonic manner along at least a portion of the perimeter (234), wherein a first projection nearest the first side of the pylon (207) and a second projection nearest the second side of the pylon (207) are both oriented inwardly into the flow path by a greater amount than the remaining projections.
2. The system of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of the first projection is positioned circumferentially outwardly from the first side of the pylon (207) and at least a portion of the second projection is positioned circumferentially outwardly from the second side of the pylon (207).
3. The system of claims 1 or 2 wherein the pylon (207) includes a heat shield (1109) having a first edge proximate to the first side of the pylon (207) and a second edge proximate to the second side of the pylon (207), and wherein at least a portion of the first projection is positioned circumferentially outwardly from the first edge of the heat shield (1109) and at least a portion of the second projection is positioned circumferentially outwardly from the second edge of the heat shield (1109).
4. The system of any of claims 1-3 wherein:
each of the first and second projections (235) has a generally triangular shape with a root (1126) and a tip (1125);
the root (1126) of the first projection has a first orientation relative to the first side of the pylon (207); and the root of the second projection has a second orientation relative to the second side of the pylon (207) that generally mirrors the first orientation.
each of the first and second projections (235) has a generally triangular shape with a root (1126) and a tip (1125);
the root (1126) of the first projection has a first orientation relative to the first side of the pylon (207); and the root of the second projection has a second orientation relative to the second side of the pylon (207) that generally mirrors the first orientation.
5. The system of any of claims 1-4 wherein the root (1126) of the first projection is offset from the first side of the pylon (207) by a first angle in a first direction, and wherein the root of the second projection is offset from the second side of the pylon (207) by a second angle generally the same as the first angle in a second direction generally opposite the first direction.
6. The system of any of claims 1-5 wherein the tip (1125) of the first projection is offset from the first side of the pylon (207) by a first value in a first direction, and wherein the tip of the second projection is offset from the second side of the pylon (207) by a second value generally the same as the first value in a second direction generally opposite the first direction.
7. The system of any of claims 1-6 wherein the first projection is inclined radially inwardly into the flow by a greater amount than is a neighboring projection located circumferentially outwardly from the first projection.
8. The system of any of claims 1-7 wherein the first projection has a greater axial extent than does a neighboring projection located circumferentially outwardly from the first projection.
9. A method for operating an aircraft engine, comprising:
directing a flow of hot exhaust gas from an aircraft engine through an exhaust nozzle exit aperture (233), the aperture having a perimeter (234) with axially extending projections (235) arranged around the perimeter (234), and with a geometric feature of the projections (235) changing in a monotonic manner along at least a portion of the perimeter (234); and controlling the flow of hot exhaust gas near a pylon (207) supporting the engine by directing the flow adjacent to first and second projections (235) located at least partially outwardly from and nearest to oppositely facing sides of the pylon (207), the first and second projections (235) being oriented inwardly into the flow by a greater amount than are the remaining projections.
directing a flow of hot exhaust gas from an aircraft engine through an exhaust nozzle exit aperture (233), the aperture having a perimeter (234) with axially extending projections (235) arranged around the perimeter (234), and with a geometric feature of the projections (235) changing in a monotonic manner along at least a portion of the perimeter (234); and controlling the flow of hot exhaust gas near a pylon (207) supporting the engine by directing the flow adjacent to first and second projections (235) located at least partially outwardly from and nearest to oppositely facing sides of the pylon (207), the first and second projections (235) being oriented inwardly into the flow by a greater amount than are the remaining projections.
10. The method of claim 9 wherein controlling the flow includes at least restricting the hot flow from passing adjacent to the side of the pylon (207).
11. The method of claim 9 wherein controlling the flow includes entraining air from an adjacent flow of cooler bypass air by at a greater rate near the pylon (207) than at other circumferential locations around the nozzle exit aperture (233).
12. The method of claim 9 wherein controlling the flow includes increasing an axial vorticity component of the flow near the pylon (207) or a heat shield (1109) carried by the pylon (207) compared with an axial vorticity component of the flow at other circumferential locations around the nozzle exit aperture (233).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2008/072795 WO2010019131A1 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2008-08-11 | Jet engine nozzle exit configurations, including projections oriented relative to pylons, and associated systems and methods |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2648765A1 true CA2648765A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
CA2648765C CA2648765C (en) | 2011-04-19 |
Family
ID=40380389
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2648765A Active CA2648765C (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2008-08-11 | Jet engine nozzle exit configurations, including projections oriented relative to pylons, and associated systems and methods |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2648765C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010019131A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9511873B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-12-06 | The Boeing Company | Noise-reducing engine nozzle system |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8746613B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2014-06-10 | Williams International Co., L.L.C. | Jet engine exhaust nozzle and associated system and method of use |
DE102010045697A1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Flower mixer for a turbofan engine |
GB2492311B (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2015-01-28 | Dhayan Tomas Ishigaki | Periorbital edema reduction |
DE102012220360A1 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-08 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Nozzle with guide devices |
FR3012417B1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-12-09 | Snecma | TURBOREACTOR NACELLE |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1127659A (en) * | 1966-09-16 | 1968-09-18 | Rolls Royce | Improvements in gas turbine engines |
GB2146702B (en) * | 1983-09-14 | 1987-12-23 | Rolls Royce | Exhaust mixer for turbofan aeroengine |
US6360528B1 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2002-03-26 | General Electric Company | Chevron exhaust nozzle for a gas turbine engine |
US6314721B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2001-11-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Tabbed nozzle for jet noise suppression |
WO2000053915A1 (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-14 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Gmbh | Bloom mixer for a turbofan engine |
US6983912B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2006-01-10 | The Boeing Company | Hybrid exhaust heat shield for pylon mounted gas turbine engines |
FR2855558B1 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2005-07-15 | Snecma Moteurs | TURBOMACHINE TUBE WITH NOISE REDUCTION |
GB0505246D0 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2005-04-20 | Rolls Royce Plc | Engine noise |
US7520124B2 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2009-04-21 | United Technologies Corporation | Asymmetric serrated nozzle for exhaust noise reduction |
-
2008
- 2008-08-11 CA CA2648765A patent/CA2648765C/en active Active
- 2008-08-11 WO PCT/US2008/072795 patent/WO2010019131A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9511873B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-12-06 | The Boeing Company | Noise-reducing engine nozzle system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010019131A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
CA2648765C (en) | 2011-04-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request |