CA2607376C - High speed fastening screw - Google Patents

High speed fastening screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2607376C
CA2607376C CA 2607376 CA2607376A CA2607376C CA 2607376 C CA2607376 C CA 2607376C CA 2607376 CA2607376 CA 2607376 CA 2607376 A CA2607376 A CA 2607376A CA 2607376 C CA2607376 C CA 2607376C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
shank
threads
concavity
screw
concavities
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA 2607376
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2607376A1 (en
Inventor
Chi-Hsiang Chen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zyh Yin Enterprise Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zyh Yin Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zyh Yin Enterprise Co Ltd filed Critical Zyh Yin Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority to CA 2607376 priority Critical patent/CA2607376C/en
Publication of CA2607376A1 publication Critical patent/CA2607376A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2607376C publication Critical patent/CA2607376C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B25/00Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
    • F16B25/10Screws performing an additional function to thread-forming, e.g. drill screws or self-piercing screws
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B25/00Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
    • F16B25/001Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed
    • F16B25/0015Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed the material being a soft organic material, e.g. wood or plastic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B25/00Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
    • F16B25/0036Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw
    • F16B25/0042Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw
    • F16B25/0052Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw the ridge having indentations, notches or the like in order to improve the cutting behaviour

Abstract

The present invention pertains to a high speed fastening screw (3) comprising a plurality of concavities (321) formed on the threads (32), which are longitudinally connected for being arranged as a state of a single helix. Further, the concavities (S, t) separately located adjacent to the screw head (30) and to the drilling portion (33) are disposed at relative positions for being accurately aligned by an imaginary line (.beta.). In this manner, the configuration of the concavities would efficiently cut and sever the fibers of the object, so as to achieve a lower screwing resistance for a higher screwing efficiency and prevent the injuries to the operators.

Description

HIGH SPEED FASTENING SCREW
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a screw, in particular a high speed fastening screw.
2. Description of the Related Art Referring to Fig. 1, a conventional screw 1 comprises a screw head 10, a shank 11 extending from the head 10 along a shank axis "0", a drilling portion 13 disposed at the distal end of the shank 11, and a plurality of threads 12 disposed on the shank 11; wherein each of the threads 12 provides with a notch 121 disposed around the outer edge thereof, and a plurality of the notches 121 are assumed to be sequentially joined by an imaginary line "a", started from an initial notch "c" located adjacent to the drilling portion 13 to a final notch "d" located adjacent to the screw head 10, which results in the line "a" being inclined with respect to the shank axis "0" by an angle " p".

While screwing, the screw 1 is initially drilled into the object through the drilling portion 13 and the threads 12, and further the notches 121 assist to cut the fibers and receive the debris (not shown in the figures). By means of the inclination of the imaginary line "a" and the smaller angle " p" in Fig. 1, the notches 121 solely spread around part of the shank 11 (shown in end view of Fig. 2) and can not thoroughly cut the fibers of the object. Thereafter, the unsevered fibers would be facilely twisted round the shank 11, which increases the screwing resistance and affects the screwing efficiency.

To improve the aforementioned problems, some operators may intend to dispose a plurality of notches 221 on each of the threads 22, as shown in Fig. 3. However, the more notches 221 are defined on the threads 22, the less each dimension of each notch 221 is obtained.
The notches 221 with smaller dimensions would not substantially cut and sever the fibers, and which still renders the fibers to be twisted round the shank and accumulated within the object and furthers the object easily to be destroyed. In addition, the configuration of too many notches 221 on the threads 22 would also cause the problem of the injuries to the operators while screwing. Thus, screw 1 and 2 still requires improvement.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Therefore, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a screw comprising a plurality of concavities disposed on the threads for being sequentially connected as a state of a single helix, thereby assisting to thoroughly and sequentially sever fibers for reducing the screwing resistance and preventing from hurting the operators.
The screw in accordance with the present invention comprises a screw head, a shank, a drilling portion and a plurality of threads;
wherein a plurality of concavities on the threads are sequentially connected to form a state of a single helix around the shank, started from a initial concavity located adjacent to the drilling portion and terminated at a final concavity located adjacent to the head.
The initial concavity and the final concavity are positioned at relative places, thereby accurately aligning the above two concavities by an imaginary line. By means of the assistance of the concavities to cut and sever the fibers, the present invention is conducive to increase the screwing efficiency with less screwing resistance and also prevents from damaging the operators.

According to one aspect of the present invention there is provided a high-speed fastening screw comprising a screw head; a shank longitudinally extending from the screw head; a plurality of threads spirally disposed on the shank; wherein each of the threads including a thread bottom joined to the shank and a thread crest outwardly protruded from the shank; and a drilling portion disposed on a distal end of the shank, opposite to the screw head; wherein the thread crest being inwardly depressed from a periphery thereof toward a surface of the thread bottom to define a concavity and two flanks separately extending to meet the thread bottom; a plurality of the concavities on the threads being longitudinally arranged as a single helix spreading around the shank in cross section, started from an initial concavity adjacent to the drilling portion and terminated at a final concavity adjacent to the screw head; the initial concavity and the final concavity being exactly aligned with the final concavity by an imaginary line, and the threads with respect to the imaginary line being constructed without interrupting.

The advantages of the present invention over the known prior art will become more apparent to those of ordinary skilled in the art upon reading the following descriptions in junction with the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional screw;
Fig. 2 is an end view showing the screw of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing another conventional screw;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a screw of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is an end view showing the screw of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a screw of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the screw of the first preferred embodiment to be screwed into the object; and 3a Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a screw of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Before the present invention is described in greater detail, it should be noted that the like elements are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the disclosure.

Referring to Fig. 4, a screw 3 of a first preferred embodiment comprises a screw head 30, a shank 31 longitudinally extending from the screw head 30, a drilling portion 33 disposed on the distal end of the shank 31, opposite to the screw head 30, and a plurality of threads 32 disposed on the shank 31; wherein each of threads 32 consists of a thread bottom 324 joined to the shank 31 and a thread crest 325 outwardly protruded from the shank 31. Further, a concavity 321 is defined by the inward curve of the thread crest 325 to form a bottom wall adjacent to the thread bottom 324(shown in a second preferred embodiment of Fig. 6) . It is adopted in the preferred embodiments of the present invention that the each of the concavities 321 has a thread crest 325 extremely curved toward the thread bottom 324 (shown in Fig. 4), which results in that the concavity 321 has the bottom wall corresponding to the thread bottom 324 and defines two flanks 327 328 converged toward the thread bottom 324. In this manner, the concavity 321 would be presented as a trapezoid contour shown in the figures of the present invention.
Still further, the concavities 321 on the threads 32 are sequentially connected for being arranged as a state of a single helix around the shank 31, started from an initial concavity "s" located adjacent to the drilling portion 33 and terminated at a final concavity "t" located adjacent to the screw head 30. Moreover, the initial concavity "s" and the final concavity "t" are disposed at relative positions, whereby the initial concavity "s" is accurately aligned with the final concavity "t" by an imaginary line ",B", and the concavities 321 are defined to be overall spread around the shank 31 (shown in end view of Fig. 5).

Referring to Fig. 7, in manipulation, the operators may hold the screw 3 by steadily gripping the shank 31 and the threads 32 and further transfer a force upon the screw head 30, so that the screw 3 is drilled into the object 4 by the drilling portion 33 and the threads 32 responsible for cutting the fibers of the object 4.
Simultaneously, by means of the concavities 321 on threads 32 overall spreading around the shank 31, the flanks 327 328 of the concavity 321 thus aid in continuously cutting and severing the fibers of the object 4 and gradually guiding the debris out, so as to prevent the unsevered fibers from being twisted round the shank 31 and causing the destruction of the object 4. Further, the configuration of the concavities 321 connected as a state of a single helix would also improve the problem of the injuries to the operator, for instance of reducing the cases of hurting the operator's hands while gripping the screw 3.

Referring to Fig. 8, a screw 3 of a third preferred embodiment comprises the similar configurations as the first preferred embodiment. Specifically, the concavities 321 are disposed at an interval of one thread 32 between any of the two threads 32 and still connected as a state of a single helix around the shank 31, and which help cutting the fibers for obtaining a lower screwing resistance with a higher screwing speed and enhancing the screwing stability.

Also, the fewer amounts of the concavities 321 on threads 32 facilitate to decrease the possibility of the injuries to the operators.

To sum up, the present invention takes advantages of the concavities on the threads overall spreading around the shank, so as to cooperate with threads to sequentially sever the fibers into debris and to prevent the fibers from being twisted round the shank.
As a result, the present invention would be conducive to reduce the screwing resistance for a higher screwing efficiency and avoid hurting the operators while screwing.

While we have shown and described the embodiment in accordance with the present invention, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. A high-speed fastening screw comprising:
a screw head;

a shank longitudinally extending from said screw head;
a plurality of threads spirally disposed on said shank;
wherein each of said threads including a thread bottom joined to said shank and a thread crest outwardly protruded from said shank;
and a drilling portion disposed on a distal end of said shank, opposite to said screw head;

wherein said thread crest being inwardly depressed from a periphery thereof toward a surface of said thread bottom to define a concavity and two flanks separately extending to meet said thread bottom; a plurality of said concavities on said threads being longitudinally arranged as a single helix spreading around said shank in cross section, started from an initial concavity adjacent to said drilling portion and terminated at a final concavity adjacent to said screw head; said initial concavity and said final concavity being exactly aligned with said final concavity by an imaginary line, and said threads with respect to said imaginary line being constructed without interrupting.
2. The screw as claimed in claim 1, wherein said concavities are disposed at an interval of one thread between any of said two threads.
CA 2607376 2007-10-23 2007-10-23 High speed fastening screw Expired - Fee Related CA2607376C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2607376 CA2607376C (en) 2007-10-23 2007-10-23 High speed fastening screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2607376 CA2607376C (en) 2007-10-23 2007-10-23 High speed fastening screw

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2607376A1 CA2607376A1 (en) 2009-04-23
CA2607376C true CA2607376C (en) 2011-04-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2607376 Expired - Fee Related CA2607376C (en) 2007-10-23 2007-10-23 High speed fastening screw

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2607376C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2607376A1 (en) 2009-04-23

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Effective date: 20201023