CA2509858A1 - Method and apparatus for optical signal transmission - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for optical signal transmission Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2509858A1 CA2509858A1 CA002509858A CA2509858A CA2509858A1 CA 2509858 A1 CA2509858 A1 CA 2509858A1 CA 002509858 A CA002509858 A CA 002509858A CA 2509858 A CA2509858 A CA 2509858A CA 2509858 A1 CA2509858 A1 CA 2509858A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- transmission link
- signals
- bias
- transmitting
- modulator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
- H04B10/503—Laser transmitters
- H04B10/505—Laser transmitters using external modulation
- H04B10/5055—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a pre-coder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
- H04B10/2513—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to chromatic dispersion
- H04B10/25137—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to chromatic dispersion using pulse shaping at the transmitter, e.g. pre-chirping or dispersion supported transmission [DST]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
- H04B10/2543—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to fibre non-linearities, e.g. Kerr effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
- H04B10/2572—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to forms of polarisation-dependent distortion other than PMD
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
- H04B10/503—Laser transmitters
- H04B10/505—Laser transmitters using external modulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
- H04B10/503—Laser transmitters
- H04B10/505—Laser transmitters using external modulation
- H04B10/5057—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a feedback signal generated by analysing the optical output
- H04B10/50575—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a feedback signal generated by analysing the optical output to control the modulator DC bias
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/516—Details of coding or modulation
- H04B10/5167—Duo-binary; Alternative mark inversion; Phase shaped binary transmission
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
Abstract
A method and apparatus for transmission of optical signals across an optical transmission link wherein duobinary signals or inverse-data signals are transmitted when the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link is above or below a dispersion threshold, respectively, to significantly improve optical signal transmission performance.
Claims (8)
1. A method for transmitting optical signals across a transmission link comprising:
transmitting duobinary signals when the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link is above a predetermined dispersion threshold; and transmitting inverse-data signals when the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link is below the predetermined dispersion threshold.
transmitting duobinary signals when the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link is above a predetermined dispersion threshold; and transmitting inverse-data signals when the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link is below the predetermined dispersion threshold.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the predetermined dispersion threshold D th is about where BR is the bit-rate of the transmitted optical signals.
3. A method for generating optical signals for transmission across a transmission link comprising:
driving a dual output modulator to generate duobinary signals at a first output port and inverse-data signals at a second output port; and controlling an optical switch coupled to the modulator based on the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link to switch between transmitting the duobinary signals from the first output port across the transmission link and transmitting the inverse-data signals from the second output port across the transmission link.
driving a dual output modulator to generate duobinary signals at a first output port and inverse-data signals at a second output port; and controlling an optical switch coupled to the modulator based on the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link to switch between transmitting the duobinary signals from the first output port across the transmission link and transmitting the inverse-data signals from the second output port across the transmission link.
4. An apparatus for transmitting optical signals across a transmission link comprising:
a modulator for generating optical signals; and bias control apparatus for controlling the bias of the modulator based on the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link to vary the waveform of the generated optical signals.
a modulator for generating optical signals; and bias control apparatus for controlling the bias of the modulator based on the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link to vary the waveform of the generated optical signals.
5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the bias control apparatus includes:
a control unit for generating a bias control signal based on the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link; and a bias control coupled to the control unit and the modulator to control the bias of the modulator to vary between null and a peak bias based on the control signal from the control unit.
a control unit for generating a bias control signal based on the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link; and a bias control coupled to the control unit and the modulator to control the bias of the modulator to vary between null and a peak bias based on the control signal from the control unit.
6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the bias control is further coupled to a detector for detecting the power of the generated optical signals and generating a power monitoring signal, and wherein the bias control varies the bias of the modulator based on the control signal and the power monitoring signal to maintain a bias condition of the modulator
7. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the waveform of the generated optical signal is varied between a duobinary signal waveform and an inverse-data signal waveform.
8. An apparatus for transmitting optical signals across a transmission link comprising:
means for transmitting optical duobinary signals when the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link is above a predetermined dispersion threshold and for transmitting inverse-data signals when the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link is below the predetermined dispersion threshold .
means for transmitting optical duobinary signals when the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link is above a predetermined dispersion threshold and for transmitting inverse-data signals when the chromatic dispersion of the transmission link is below the predetermined dispersion threshold .
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/881,236 | 2004-06-30 | ||
US10/881,236 US7409163B2 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2004-06-30 | Method and apparatus for optical signal transmission |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2509858A1 true CA2509858A1 (en) | 2005-12-30 |
CA2509858C CA2509858C (en) | 2010-02-16 |
Family
ID=34941731
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2509858A Expired - Fee Related CA2509858C (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-13 | Method and apparatus for optical signal transmission |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7409163B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1612971B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4772397B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2509858C (en) |
DE (1) | DE602005000188T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8155530B2 (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2012-04-10 | The Regents Of The University Of California | System and method for increasing spectral efficiency, capacity and/or dispersion-limited reach of modulated signals in communication links |
JP4675721B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2011-04-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Parallel precoder circuit |
JP4597820B2 (en) * | 2005-09-05 | 2010-12-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Parallel precoder circuit |
US20070115916A1 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and system for optimizing a network based on a performance knowledge base |
US7903981B2 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2011-03-08 | Ciena Corporation | Software-based electro-optic modulator bias control systems and methods |
JP4884338B2 (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2012-02-29 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Optical modulator driver adjustment device and adjustment method |
US20110229149A1 (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-09-22 | Infinera Corporation | Optical transmitter supplying optical signals having multiple modulation formats |
US20110299858A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-08 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Host device with multipurpose optics drive capabilities |
EP2395685B1 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2018-08-08 | ADVA Optical Networking SE | An apparatus and a method for modulation of an optical signal |
EP2426836B1 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2017-04-12 | ADVA Optical Networking SE | A dual polarization transceiver |
JP5786427B2 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2015-09-30 | 富士通株式会社 | Skew reduction method and optical transmission system |
US20130177316A1 (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-11 | Emcore Corporation | Optical communication system, and transmitter and receiver apparatus therefor |
US9768875B2 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2017-09-19 | Ciena Corporation | Optical modulation schemes having reduced nonlinear optical transmission impairments |
US11029720B2 (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2021-06-08 | Intel Corporation | Area-efficient scalable memory read-data multiplexing and latching |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4878726A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1989-11-07 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company | Optical transmission system |
FR2719175B1 (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1996-05-31 | Cit Alcatel | Optical transmission method having reduced sensitivity to dispersion, and transmission system for implementing this method. |
JP3094950B2 (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 2000-10-03 | 日本電気株式会社 | Optical transmission device and optical transmission method |
JP3910003B2 (en) * | 2000-05-29 | 2007-04-25 | 富士通株式会社 | Optical receiving station, optical communication system, and dispersion control method |
US20030035179A1 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2003-02-20 | Innovance Networks | Chromatic dispersion characterization |
JP3764686B2 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2006-04-12 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Optical transmission circuit |
JP3881270B2 (en) | 2002-03-26 | 2007-02-14 | 富士通株式会社 | Drive control device and drive control method for optical modulator |
US7197252B2 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2007-03-27 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Optical transmitter and optical communication system |
-
2004
- 2004-06-30 US US10/881,236 patent/US7409163B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-06-13 CA CA2509858A patent/CA2509858C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-21 EP EP05253819A patent/EP1612971B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-06-21 DE DE602005000188T patent/DE602005000188T2/en active Active
- 2005-06-30 JP JP2005192125A patent/JP4772397B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2006020325A (en) | 2006-01-19 |
DE602005000188D1 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
EP1612971B1 (en) | 2006-10-18 |
US20060002714A1 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
JP4772397B2 (en) | 2011-09-14 |
US7409163B2 (en) | 2008-08-05 |
EP1612971A1 (en) | 2006-01-04 |
DE602005000188T2 (en) | 2007-09-06 |
CA2509858C (en) | 2010-02-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20180613 |