CA2490107C - Technique et systeme de mesure d'une caracteristique dans un puits souterrain - Google Patents
Technique et systeme de mesure d'une caracteristique dans un puits souterrain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2490107C CA2490107C CA2490107A CA2490107A CA2490107C CA 2490107 C CA2490107 C CA 2490107C CA 2490107 A CA2490107 A CA 2490107A CA 2490107 A CA2490107 A CA 2490107A CA 2490107 C CA2490107 C CA 2490107C
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- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- optical fiber
- temperature
- measure
- characteristic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 94
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000253 optical time-domain reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000002168 optical frequency-domain reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
- G01D5/35383—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using multiple sensor devices using multiplexing techniques
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/06—Measuring temperature or pressure
- E21B47/07—Temperature
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
- G01D5/35306—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement
- G01D5/35309—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer
- G01D5/35316—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer using a Bragg gratings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
- G01K11/32—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
- G01K11/32—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres
- G01K11/3206—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres at discrete locations in the fibre, e.g. using Bragg scattering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
- G01N21/65—Raman scattering
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention se rapporte à une technique (80, 100) utilisable dans un puits souterrain et consistant à déployer un premier capteur (38) à un emplacement distant, pour mesurer la répartition d'une caractéristique le long d'un segment (50) à cet emplacement. Cette technique (80, 100) consiste à déployer un second capteur (34) dans le trou de forage, pour mesurer ladite caractéristique en des points distincts du segment (50). Ce second capteur (34) est séparé du premier capteur (38).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/176,858 US20030234921A1 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-06-21 | Method for measuring and calibrating measurements using optical fiber distributed sensor |
US10/176,858 | 2002-06-21 | ||
US10/317,556 US6751556B2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-12-12 | Technique and system for measuring a characteristic in a subterranean well |
US10/317,556 | 2002-12-12 | ||
PCT/US2003/019395 WO2004001356A2 (fr) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-06-19 | Technique et systeme de mesure d'une caracteristique dans un puits souterrain |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2490107A1 CA2490107A1 (fr) | 2003-12-31 |
CA2490107C true CA2490107C (fr) | 2010-02-16 |
Family
ID=32599577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2490107A Expired - Fee Related CA2490107C (fr) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-06-19 | Technique et systeme de mesure d'une caracteristique dans un puits souterrain |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2003261080A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2490107C (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2406168B (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20045112L (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004001356A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7199869B2 (en) | 2003-10-29 | 2007-04-03 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Combined Bragg grating wavelength interrogator and Brillouin backscattering measuring instrument |
US7282698B2 (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2007-10-16 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | System and method for monitoring a well |
CN100543498C (zh) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-09-23 | 山东大学 | 隧道掌子面前方探水感应装置 |
GB2467177A (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2010-07-28 | Sensornet Ltd | Sensing inside and outside tubing |
US9021875B2 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2015-05-05 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Bi-directional flow and distributed temperature sensing in subterranean wells |
US9388686B2 (en) | 2010-01-13 | 2016-07-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Maximizing hydrocarbon production while controlling phase behavior or precipitation of reservoir impairing liquids or solids |
DE102010001197B4 (de) * | 2010-01-25 | 2019-05-29 | Draka Cable Wuppertal Gmbh | Sensorelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und Verwendung |
US8505625B2 (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2013-08-13 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Controlling well operations based on monitored parameters of cement health |
US8893785B2 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2014-11-25 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Location of downhole lines |
US9823373B2 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2017-11-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Acoustic telemetry with distributed acoustic sensing system |
US20160168980A1 (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-16 | Mark BEDRY | Dual-ended distributed temperature sensor with temperature sensor array |
CN109424356B (zh) * | 2017-08-25 | 2021-08-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 钻井液漏失位置检测系统及方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1357403A3 (fr) * | 1997-05-02 | 2004-01-02 | Sensor Highway Limited | Méthode pour la production d'énergie électrique dans un puits de forage |
US6274863B1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-08-14 | Cidra Corporation | Selective aperture arrays for seismic monitoring |
US6279660B1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-08-28 | Cidra Corporation | Apparatus for optimizing production of multi-phase fluid |
US6354734B1 (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2002-03-12 | Kvaerner Oilfield Products, Inc. | Apparatus for accurate temperature and pressure measurement |
US6807324B2 (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2004-10-19 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Method and apparatus for calibrating a distributed temperature sensing system |
-
2003
- 2003-06-19 CA CA2490107A patent/CA2490107C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-19 GB GB0423903A patent/GB2406168B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-19 AU AU2003261080A patent/AU2003261080A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-19 WO PCT/US2003/019395 patent/WO2004001356A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2004
- 2004-11-24 NO NO20045112A patent/NO20045112L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0423903D0 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
AU2003261080A8 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
NO20045112L (no) | 2005-03-09 |
CA2490107A1 (fr) | 2003-12-31 |
GB2406168B (en) | 2006-03-15 |
WO2004001356A2 (fr) | 2003-12-31 |
GB2406168A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
AU2003261080A1 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
WO2004001356A3 (fr) | 2004-07-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20180619 |