CA2438878A1 - Continuous process for preparing dihydropyrones - Google Patents

Continuous process for preparing dihydropyrones Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2438878A1
CA2438878A1 CA002438878A CA2438878A CA2438878A1 CA 2438878 A1 CA2438878 A1 CA 2438878A1 CA 002438878 A CA002438878 A CA 002438878A CA 2438878 A CA2438878 A CA 2438878A CA 2438878 A1 CA2438878 A1 CA 2438878A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
process according
formula
compound
acetoacetate
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002438878A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2438878C (en
Inventor
Markus Sauter
Oliver Meyer
Mark Goehlich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2438878A1 publication Critical patent/CA2438878A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2438878C publication Critical patent/CA2438878C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D309/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D309/32Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a continuous method for producing dihydropyrones of general formula (I), whereby radicals R1 and R2 can have the meanings as cit ed in the claims.

Claims (12)

1. Process for preparing a compound of general formula (I), wherein R1 denotes a C1-C6-alkyl, C6-C10-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl or C3-C8-cycloalkyl-C1-C4-alkyl group, and R2 denotes a C1-C8-alkyl group, by reacting a) a ketone of formula (II) wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined, with an acetoacetate in the presence of a strong base and b) by cyclising the resulting compound of formula (IV) wherein R3 denotes a C1-C4-alkyl or benzyl group, by means of a base, characterised in that a compound of formula II is continuously mixed and reacted with an acetoacetate in the form of its dianion in a microreactor.
2. Process according to claim 1, characterised in that a microreactor with an interdigital channel structure is used for reaction step a).
3. Process according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that a current of educt A
containing the compound of formula (II) and a current of educt B containing the acetoacetate in the form of its dianion are continuously mixed together in the mixing element of a microreactor and the liquid reaction mixture is passed into a holding capillary.
4. Process according to one of claims 1 - 3 , characterised in that the capillary is 0.1 to 10 m long and 0.05 to 5 mm in diameter.
5. Process according to one of claims 1 - 4, characterised in that 1-phenyl-3-hexanone is used as the compound of formula (II) in step a).
6. Process according to one of claims 1 - 5, characterised in that in step a) the acetoacetate is used in the presence of at least 2 equivalents of a strong base selected from among sodium hydride, butyllithium and lithium dialkylamide.
7. Process according to one of claims 1 - 6, characterised in that the acetoacetate is added to the compound of formula (II) in a molar ratio of 2:1 to 1:2.
8. Process according to one of claims 1 - 7, characterised in that the reaction in step a) is carried out at a temperature of -78 to +85 °C.
9. Process according to one of claims 1 - 9, characterised in that the reaction in step a) is carried out at an overall flow rate of 1.5 to 5 ml/min.
10. Process according to one of claims 1 - 9, characterised in that the flow rate of the compound of formula (II) to the compound of formula (III) is in a ratio of 1:1 to 1:2.
11.Process according to one of claims 1 - 10, characterised in that the reaction is carried out in a plurality of microreactors connected in series or in parallel.
12. Use of the 5,6-dihydro-4-hydroxy-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-2H-pyran-2-one obtained by a process according to one of claims 1 - 11 for the preparation of tipranavir.
CA2438878A 2001-02-22 2002-02-20 Continuous process for preparing dihydropyrones Expired - Fee Related CA2438878C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10108471.4 2001-02-22
DE2001108471 DE10108471C1 (en) 2001-02-22 2001-02-22 Continuous process for the preparation of 5,6-dihydro-4-hydroxy-2-pyrones
PCT/EP2002/001772 WO2002068403A1 (en) 2001-02-22 2002-02-20 Continuous method for producing dihydropyrones

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2438878A1 true CA2438878A1 (en) 2002-09-06
CA2438878C CA2438878C (en) 2010-05-04

Family

ID=7675073

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2438878A Expired - Fee Related CA2438878C (en) 2001-02-22 2002-02-20 Continuous process for preparing dihydropyrones

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1368331B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4335529B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2438878C (en)
DE (1) DE10108471C1 (en)
MX (1) MXPA03007531A (en)
WO (1) WO2002068403A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10257761A1 (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-06-24 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg Preparation of optically active 5-hydroxy-3-ketoalkanoic acid ester derivatives used as intermediates for drugs, especially tipranavir, by optical resolution of racemate by preparative high performance liquid chromatography
DE10303581A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-12 Clariant Gmbh Acetoacetylation of alcohols, thiols and amines in the microreactor
DE10333174A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-02-17 Cpc Cellular Process Chemistry Systems Gmbh Method of performing an in situ quenching reaction

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE263761T1 (en) 1993-11-19 2004-04-15 Parke Davis & Co 5,6-DIHYDROPYRON DERIVATIVES AS PROTEASE INHIBITORS AND ANTIVIRAL AGENTS
US5834506A (en) 1996-11-01 1998-11-10 Warner-Lambert Company Dihydropyrones with improved antiviral activity
DE19708472C2 (en) 1997-02-20 1999-02-18 Atotech Deutschland Gmbh Manufacturing process for chemical microreactors
US6380400B1 (en) 1998-09-11 2002-04-30 Victor Fedij Methods of making dihydropyrone HIV protease inhibitors
DE19935691A1 (en) 1999-07-29 2001-02-01 Merck Patent Gmbh Friedel-Crafts acylation in a static micromixer
DE10001317A1 (en) 2000-01-14 2001-07-19 Merck Patent Gmbh Reaction of carbonyl compound with organometallic reagent, e.g. preparation of biotin intermediate or 4-(4-(trans-4-pentylcyclohexyl) -1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-1-trifluoromethoxybenzene, uses mini- or microreactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004522784A (en) 2004-07-29
MXPA03007531A (en) 2003-12-04
JP4335529B2 (en) 2009-09-30
WO2002068403A1 (en) 2002-09-06
DE10108471C1 (en) 2002-11-21
CA2438878C (en) 2010-05-04
EP1368331B1 (en) 2014-04-09
EP1368331A1 (en) 2003-12-10

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Effective date: 20160222