CA2431324A1 - Fluid system coupling - Google Patents

Fluid system coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2431324A1
CA2431324A1 CA 2431324 CA2431324A CA2431324A1 CA 2431324 A1 CA2431324 A1 CA 2431324A1 CA 2431324 CA2431324 CA 2431324 CA 2431324 A CA2431324 A CA 2431324A CA 2431324 A1 CA2431324 A1 CA 2431324A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
recited
segment
engagement member
groove
fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2431324
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2431324C (en
Inventor
Lee A. Krywitsky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hiltap Fittings Ltd
Original Assignee
Hiltap Fittings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US10/164,945 external-priority patent/US7152630B2/en
Application filed by Hiltap Fittings Ltd filed Critical Hiltap Fittings Ltd
Publication of CA2431324A1 publication Critical patent/CA2431324A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2431324C publication Critical patent/CA2431324C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A fluid system component is provided that includes first and second elements configured to be removably engaged with each other and defining a fluid passageway when engaged. The first element defines three grooves, each of which includes a terminal portion. Correspondingly, the second element includes three engagement members each of which is configured and arranged to be received in, and travel along, a corresponding groove. The presence of a predetermined line pressure in the fluid passageway forces each engagement member into the terminal portion of the corresponding groove, so as to substantially foreclose disengagement of the first and second elements until the fluid pressure in the fluid passageway has reached a predetermined magnitude.

Claims (40)

1. A component suitable for use in a fluid system, comprising:

(a) a first element defining at least one groove, said groove extending at least partially about a circumference of said first element and defining at least first and second segments that are arranged so as to comprise first and second sides, respectively, of a vertex; and (b) a second element configured to removably engage said first element and including at least one engagement member configured and arranged to be received in said at least one groove and to travel along said first segment, past said vertex to a point located on said second segment when engaged with said first element;

wherein when said first and second elements are engaged with each other they at least partially define a fluid passageway and said engagement member is positioned within said at least one groove, said engagement member configured to be acted upon, at least indirectly, by a force resulting from a presence of fluid pressure in said fluid passageway, said force resisting movement of said engagement member from a position on said second segment to a position on said first segment when said fluid pressure reaches said predetermined value.
2. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein the number of grooves is the same as the number of engagement elements.
3. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one engagement member comprises at least one pin.
4. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one engagement member comprises at least one roller.
5. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one groove comprises an entry segment, at least one intermediate segment, and a terminal segment, said terminal segment being connected with, and offset from, said intermediate and entry segments.
6. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein said first element comprises a housing portion of a dry break valve, and said second element comprises a coupling of a dry break salve assembly.
7. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein said first element comprises a sleeve of a cap assembly and said second element comprises a collar of a cap assembly.
8. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one groove describes an arc of about one hundred twenty degrees.
9. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein when said fluid pressure reaches a predetermined value, said at least one engagement member is positioned in a terminal segment of said at least one groove, wherein said force exerted on said engagement member causes said engagement member to resist movement out of said terminal segment to said intermediate or entry segment at said predetermined value for said fluid pressure.
10. The component as recited in claim 1, further comprising a cap at least partially disposed between said first and second elements.
11. The component as recited in claim 1, further comprising at least one handle attached to one of said first and second elements.
12. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one groove is substantially in the shape of a "J."
13. The component as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one groove comprises a plurality of grooves, each of which overlaps at least one other groove.
14. A dry break valve assembly, comprising:
(a) a first housing portion;
(b) a first flow control assembly substantially disposed within said first housing portion;
(c) a collar attached to said first housing portion and including at least one engagement member;
(d) a second housing portion configured to removably engage said collar, said second housing portion defining at least one groove extending at least partially about a circumference of said second housing portion and defining at least first and second segments that are arranged so as to comprise first and second sides, respectively, of a vertex, said at least one groove being configured and arranged to receive said at least one engagement member, whereby when said first and second housing portions are engaged with each other said engagement member travels along said first segment, past said vertex to a point located on said second segment and said first and second housing portions at least partially define a fluid passageway, said engagement member configured to be acted upon, at least indirectly, by a force resulting from a presence of fluid pressure in said fluid passageway, said force resisting movement of said engagement member from a position on said second segment to a position on said first segment when said fluid pressure reaches said predetermined value;
(e) a second flow control assembly substantially disposed within said second housing portion; and (f) an actuating mechanism operably connected with at least said first flow control assembly, and said actuating mechanism substantially disposed within said fluid passageway.
15. The dry break valve assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein said first and second flow control assemblies are operably connected with each other when said first and second housing portions are engaged with each other.
16. The dry break valve assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein said actuating mechanism comprises:
(a) a cam mechanism;
(b) at least one displacement shaft connected to said cam mechanism, said at least one displacement shaft being operably connected with said first flow control assembly;
(c) a driver connected to said cam mechanism, said driver being arranged for operational contact with said second flow control assembly; and (d) an actuating lever operably connected with said cam mechanism.
17. The dry break valve assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein said actuating mechanism is substantially disposed within said first housing portion.
18. The dry break valve assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein said at least one groove describes an arc of about one hundred twenty degrees.
19. The dry break valve assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein when said fluid pressure reaches a predetermined value, said at least one engagement member is positioned in a terminal segment of said at least one groove, wherein said at least one groove comprises at least one entry and at least one terminal segment and said force exerted on said engagement member, at said predetermined value for said fluid pressure, causes said engagement member to resist movement out of said terminal segment.
20. The dry break valve assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein said at least one engagement member comprises a pin.
21. The dry break valve assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein said at least one engagement member comprises three pins disposed in a spaced-apart arrangement about a circumference of said collar, and wherein said at least one groove comprises three grooves.
22. The dry break valve assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein said at least one groove is substantially in the shape of a "J."
23. A cap assembly suitable for use in conjunction with a fluid conduit, comprising:
(a) a sleeve defining at least one groove extending at least partially about a circumference of said sleeve and defining at least first and second segments that are arranged so as to comprise first and second sides, respectively, of a vertex, and said sleeve defining a socket configured to receive a portion of the fluid conduit;
(b) a cap configured to mate with said sleeve and said cap cooperating with the fluid conduit to define a fluid passageway when said sleeve has received the fluid conduit and said cap is mated with said sleeve; and (c) a collar configured to co-operate with said cap and removably engage said sleeve so as to retain said cap in position on said sleeve, said collar including at least one engagement member configured and arranged to be received in said at least one groove and travel along said first segment, past said vertex to a point located on said second segment , when said collar has engaged said sleeve, said engagement member configured to be acted upon, at least indirectly, by a force resulting from a presence of fluid pressure in said fluid passageway, said force resisting movement of said engagement member from a position on said second segment to a position on said first segment when said fluid pressure reaches said predetermined value.
24. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, wherein said at least one engagement member comprises at least one roller.
25. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, wherein said at least one groove comprises an entry segment, at least one intermediate segment, and a terminal segment wherein said terminal segment is connected with, and offset from, said intermediate and entry segments.
26. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, wherein said at least one groove describes an arc of about one hundred twenty degrees.
27. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, wherein when said fluid pressure reaches a predetermined value, said at least one engagement member is positioned in a terminal segment of said at least one groove, wherein said force exerted on said engagement member causes said engagement member to resist movement out of said terminal segment to said intermediate or entry segment at said predetermined value for said fluid pressure.
28. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, further comprising at least one handle at least indirectly attached to said sleeve.
29. The cap assembly as recited in claim 28, wherein said at least one handle is rotatable.
30. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, further comprising an alignment tab.
31. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, further comprising an o-ring interposed between said cap and said collar.
32. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, further comprising a safety restraint.
33. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, wherein said at least one engagement member comprises three rollers and said at least one groove comprises three grooves, each of said three grooves including an entry segment, at least one intermediate segment, and a terminal segment.
34. The cap assembly as recited in claim 33, wherein each of said three grooves overlaps another groove.
35. The cap assembly as recited in claim 23, wherein said at least one groove is substantially in the shape of a "J."
36. A fluid system component, comprising:
(a) a first element;
(b) a second element; and (c) means for releasable engagement of said first and second elements in mating relationship, said releasable engagement means comprising at least one receiving member associated with said first element and at least one engagement member associated with said second element, wherein said first and second elements cooperate to define a fluid passageway when so engaged, and said means for releasable engagement being configured for cooperating with fluid pressure in said fluid passageway to cause a force to be exerted on said engagement member sufficient to prevent disengagement of said first and second elements so long as said fluid pressure meets or exceeds a first predetermined value.
37. The fluid system component as recited in claim 36, wherein said means for releasable engagement facilitates disengagement of said first and second elements when said fluid pressure has reached a second predetermined value.
38. The fluid system component as recited in claim 36, wherein said first element comprises a housing portion of a dry break valve, and said second element comprises a coupling of a dry break valve assembly.
39. The fluid system component as recited in claim 36, wherein said first element comprises a sleeve of a cap assembly and said second element comprises a collar of a cap assembly.
40. The fluid system component as recited in claim 36, wherein said means for releasable engagement comprises:
(a) at least one groove defined by said first element, said groove extending at least partially about a circumference of said first element and defining at least first and second segments that are arranged so as to comprise first and second sides, respectively, of a vertex; and (b) at least one engagement member attached to said second element and configured and arranged to be received in said at least one groove and travel along said first segment, past said vertex to a point located on said second segment and, when said first and second elements of the fluid system component are engaged with each other so as to define said fluid passageway, said engagement member configured to be acted upon, at least indirectly, by a force resulting from a presence of fluid pressure in said fluid passageway, said force resisting movement of said engagement member from a position on said second segment to a position on said first segment when said fluid pressure reaches said predetermined value.
CA2431324A 2002-06-07 2003-06-06 Fluid system coupling Expired - Lifetime CA2431324C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/164,945 US7152630B2 (en) 2000-07-28 2002-06-07 Fluid system coupling
US10/164,945 2002-06-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2431324A1 true CA2431324A1 (en) 2003-12-07
CA2431324C CA2431324C (en) 2010-10-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2431324A Expired - Lifetime CA2431324C (en) 2002-06-07 2003-06-06 Fluid system coupling

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CA (1) CA2431324C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112096376A (en) * 2020-10-20 2020-12-18 三一重型装备有限公司 Rocker arm and mechanical equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112096376A (en) * 2020-10-20 2020-12-18 三一重型装备有限公司 Rocker arm and mechanical equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2431324C (en) 2010-10-26

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Effective date: 20230606