CA2413098C - Detecteur insensible a la temperature permettant de mesurer le couple et la contrainte des fibres optiques - Google Patents
Detecteur insensible a la temperature permettant de mesurer le couple et la contrainte des fibres optiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2413098C CA2413098C CA002413098A CA2413098A CA2413098C CA 2413098 C CA2413098 C CA 2413098C CA 002413098 A CA002413098 A CA 002413098A CA 2413098 A CA2413098 A CA 2413098A CA 2413098 C CA2413098 C CA 2413098C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- strain
- polarized light
- sensitive material
- workpiece
- selectively
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005305 interferometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/16—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
- G01B11/168—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge by means of polarisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/16—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
- G01B11/18—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge using photoelastic elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/24—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
- G01L1/241—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet by photoelastic stress analysis
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un modèle simple de capteur de contrainte polarimétrique extrinsèque insensible à la température. L'élément capteur est une mince feuille de matériau photoélastique liée à l'objet testé, que l'on illumine avec de la lumière à polarisation linéaire, selon une direction de polarisation inclinée à 45 degrés par rapport aux axes rapide et lent induits par la contrainte dans le matériau photoélastique. Le capteur mesure la différence entre les contraintes dans ces deux directions orthogonales. La sensibilité réduite du capteur à la température vient du fait que l'illumination est perpendiculaire à la surface de l'objet. Toutes les composantes de polarisation parallèles à la surface subissent des modifications d'indice de réfraction identiques en raison des effets thermiques. La mesure de la différence de contrainte suivant deux directions dans le plan de la surface est donc insensible à la température.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002413098A CA2413098C (fr) | 2002-11-27 | 2002-11-27 | Detecteur insensible a la temperature permettant de mesurer le couple et la contrainte des fibres optiques |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002413098A CA2413098C (fr) | 2002-11-27 | 2002-11-27 | Detecteur insensible a la temperature permettant de mesurer le couple et la contrainte des fibres optiques |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2413098A1 CA2413098A1 (fr) | 2004-05-27 |
CA2413098C true CA2413098C (fr) | 2010-01-05 |
Family
ID=32476974
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002413098A Expired - Lifetime CA2413098C (fr) | 2002-11-27 | 2002-11-27 | Detecteur insensible a la temperature permettant de mesurer le couple et la contrainte des fibres optiques |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2413098C (fr) |
-
2002
- 2002-11-27 CA CA002413098A patent/CA2413098C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2413098A1 (fr) | 2004-05-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2447388C (fr) | Capteur de couple et de contrainte de fibre optique insensible a la temperature | |
US7684656B2 (en) | Fiber optic temperature and pressure sensor and system incorporating same | |
CN101087989B (zh) | 可嵌入的偏振光纤传感器及监测结构的方法 | |
US5392117A (en) | Fabry-Perot optical sensing device for measuring a physical parameter | |
US5308973A (en) | Method and device for the measurement of force by a fiber optics system by evaluating phase shift of light waves | |
FR2492097A1 (fr) | Capteur de pression optique | |
FR2656095A1 (fr) | Capteur a fibre optique. | |
KR100280160B1 (ko) | 광섬유를사용하는힘측정방법 | |
US5187983A (en) | Fiber-optic strain gauge manometer | |
Spillman Jr | Multimode polarization sensors | |
US5561522A (en) | Integrated birefringent-biased pressure and temperature sensor system | |
Bock et al. | Highly sensitive fiber-optic sensor for dynamic pressure measurements | |
US5589931A (en) | System to determine environmental pressure and birefringent-biased cladded optical sensor for use therein | |
US5912457A (en) | Optically-based pressure sensor having temperature compensation | |
CA2413098C (fr) | Detecteur insensible a la temperature permettant de mesurer le couple et la contrainte des fibres optiques | |
JP3925202B2 (ja) | 高速波長検出装置 | |
Urbanczyk et al. | Digital demodulation system for low-coherence interferometric sensors based on highly birefringent fibers | |
Bock et al. | Coherence multiplexing of fiber-optic pressure and temperature sensors based on highly birefringent fibers | |
Yuan et al. | Fiber optic differential interferometer | |
Bock et al. | Performance analysis of fiber-optic transducer for measuring low pressures | |
GB2419401A (en) | Polarimetric differential optical fibre sensor | |
Seat et al. | An extrinsic fibre optic interferometer with possible signal fading compensation for vibrometric applications | |
RU155334U1 (ru) | Волоконно-оптический датчик температуры | |
Su et al. | A photoelastic fiber-optic strain gage | |
Ayub et al. | Environmentally compensated photoelastic pressure sensors with optical fibre links |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20221128 |