CA2393016C - Bioreacteur a trois phases et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux - Google Patents

Bioreacteur a trois phases et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2393016C
CA2393016C CA2393016A CA2393016A CA2393016C CA 2393016 C CA2393016 C CA 2393016C CA 2393016 A CA2393016 A CA 2393016A CA 2393016 A CA2393016 A CA 2393016A CA 2393016 C CA2393016 C CA 2393016C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
reaction chamber
liquid
gas
carbonic anhydrase
triphasic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA2393016A
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English (en)
Other versions
CA2393016A1 (fr
Inventor
Carmen Parent
Frederic Dutil
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saipem SpA
Original Assignee
Co2 Solutions Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CA002353307A external-priority patent/CA2353307A1/fr
Application filed by Co2 Solutions Inc filed Critical Co2 Solutions Inc
Priority to CA2393016A priority Critical patent/CA2393016C/fr
Priority to CA2714304A priority patent/CA2714304C/fr
Priority to PCT/CA2002/002029 priority patent/WO2004007058A1/fr
Priority to AT02787316T priority patent/ATE353245T1/de
Priority to DE60218071T priority patent/DE60218071D1/de
Priority to EP02787316A priority patent/EP1521629B1/fr
Priority to AU2002351643A priority patent/AU2002351643A1/en
Publication of CA2393016A1 publication Critical patent/CA2393016A1/fr
Publication of CA2393016C publication Critical patent/CA2393016C/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
    • B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/84—Biological processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
    • B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
    • B01J8/222—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid in the presence of a rotating device only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/18—Apparatus specially designed for the use of free, immobilized or carrier-bound enzymes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M25/00—Means for supporting, enclosing or fixing the microorganisms, e.g. immunocoatings
    • C12M25/02—Membranes; Filters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/02—Percolation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/04—Filters; Permeable or porous membranes or plates, e.g. dialysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/40—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/59—Biological synthesis; Biological purification

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

On présente un bioréacteur triphasique pour le traitement physicochimique d'un gaz. Le bioréacteur triphasique comprend une chambre de réaction avec un liquide et des biocatalyseurs en suspension dans ce liquide, dont la fonction est de catalyser la réaction entre le gaz et le liquide pour obtenir un gaz traité et une solution contenant un produit de réaction. On propose une façon de faire barboter le gaz dans le liquide et d'accroître la pression à l'intérieur de la chambre de réaction. Le bioréacteur comporte également une entrée pour le liquide qui communique avec la chambre de réaction, et sert à l'admission du liquide et au remplissage de la chambre de réaction, une sortie de liquide qui communique avec la chambre de réaction et permet à la solution de sortir, ainsi qu'une sortie de gaz qui communique avec la chambre de réaction et laisse s'échapper le gaz traité. Le bioréacteur comporte aussi un dispositif de rétention qui permet de garder les biocatalyseurs à l'intérieur de la chambre de réaction. L'invention concerne également un procédé d'utilisation du bioréacteur triphasique. Ce dernier peut être utilisé profitablement pour retirer le dioxyde de carbone d'un gaz qui en contient.
CA2393016A 2001-07-13 2002-07-11 Bioreacteur a trois phases et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux Expired - Lifetime CA2393016C (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2393016A CA2393016C (fr) 2001-07-13 2002-07-11 Bioreacteur a trois phases et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux
CA2714304A CA2714304C (fr) 2001-07-13 2002-07-11 Bioreacteur a anhydrase carbonique et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux contenant du co2
DE60218071T DE60218071D1 (de) 2002-07-11 2002-12-20 Dreiphasenbioreaktor und verfahren zur behandlung von abgasen
AT02787316T ATE353245T1 (de) 2002-07-11 2002-12-20 Dreiphasenbioreaktor und verfahren zur behandlung von abgasen
PCT/CA2002/002029 WO2004007058A1 (fr) 2002-07-11 2002-12-20 Bioreacteur triphasique et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux
EP02787316A EP1521629B1 (fr) 2002-07-11 2002-12-20 Bioreacteur triphasique et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux
AU2002351643A AU2002351643A1 (en) 2002-07-11 2002-12-20 Triphasic bioreactor and process for gas effluent treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002353307A CA2353307A1 (fr) 2001-07-13 2001-07-13 Appareil et procede pour le traitement des effluents gazeux
CA2,353,307 2001-07-13
CA2393016A CA2393016C (fr) 2001-07-13 2002-07-11 Bioreacteur a trois phases et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2714304A Division CA2714304C (fr) 2001-07-13 2002-07-11 Bioreacteur a anhydrase carbonique et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux contenant du co2

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2393016A1 CA2393016A1 (fr) 2003-01-13
CA2393016C true CA2393016C (fr) 2011-01-04

Family

ID=25682657

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2393016A Expired - Lifetime CA2393016C (fr) 2001-07-13 2002-07-11 Bioreacteur a trois phases et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux
CA2714304A Expired - Lifetime CA2714304C (fr) 2001-07-13 2002-07-11 Bioreacteur a anhydrase carbonique et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux contenant du co2

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2714304A Expired - Lifetime CA2714304C (fr) 2001-07-13 2002-07-11 Bioreacteur a anhydrase carbonique et procede pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux contenant du co2

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (2) CA2393016C (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2541986A1 (fr) 2005-04-21 2006-10-21 Co2 Solution Inc. Anhydrase carbonique presentant une stabilite accrue a hautes temperatures
WO2013067648A1 (fr) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 Co2 Solutions Inc. Capture de co2 avec une anhydrase carbonique et une filtration sur membrane
WO2014000113A1 (fr) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-03 Co2 Solutions Inc. Techniques de traitement biocatalytique de gaz contenant du co2 et de séparation du biocatalyseur de courants chargés d'ions
CA2889779C (fr) 2012-10-29 2022-06-21 Co2 Solutions Inc. Techniques pour la capture de co2 utilisant de l'anhydrase carbonique de sulfurihydrogenibium sp.
CA2890582C (fr) 2014-08-27 2022-07-19 Normand Voyer Methodes de captage de co2 au moyen d'anhydrase carbonique ammonisant thermovibrio

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2714304C (fr) 2013-07-09
CA2714304A1 (fr) 2003-01-13
CA2393016A1 (fr) 2003-01-13

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Effective date: 20220711