CA2379708C - A flexible measuring template having a plurality of indicia groups each including an indicator for indicating a spacing of the indicia of each of the groups of indicia - Google Patents
A flexible measuring template having a plurality of indicia groups each including an indicator for indicating a spacing of the indicia of each of the groups of indicia Download PDFInfo
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- CA2379708C CA2379708C CA002379708A CA2379708A CA2379708C CA 2379708 C CA2379708 C CA 2379708C CA 002379708 A CA002379708 A CA 002379708A CA 2379708 A CA2379708 A CA 2379708A CA 2379708 C CA2379708 C CA 2379708C
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Abstract
A framing template for use in the framing of building structures. The template has a plurality of groups of printed measuring indicias. These groups of indicias are disposed at predetermined intervals from one another and have a center marking and associated side markings. The markings of each group may be numbered or colored markings or have shaped symbols indicative of repetitive measures from a starting point as well as cumulative measures. The markings are readable regardless if the template is secured on a horizontal or a vertical surface of a building component to indicates the location of building components.
In another broad aspect the present invention contemplates a measuring template which :is permanently affixed, such as with printing, on building materials requiring measurements for integrating into a building structure.
In another broad aspect the present invention contemplates a measuring template which :is permanently affixed, such as with printing, on building materials requiring measurements for integrating into a building structure.
Description
_z-A FLEXIBLE MEASURING TEMPLATE HAVING A PLURALITY
OF INDICIA GROUPS EACH INCLUDING AN INDICATOR FOR
INDICATING A SPACING OF THE INDICIA OF EACH OF THE GROUPS OF
INDICIA
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a measuring template in the form of: a tape or printed on building materials for use i:n the framing of building structures and io its method of use whereby to permit precise positioning and securement of building components while facilitating and accelerating the framing of building structures.
BACKGROUND ART
i5 Various devices have been heretofore provided to assist the carpenter in the framing and construction of building structures. Far example, U.S. Patent 5,367,783 discloses a layout template tool which facilitates the marking of the positions of studs, joist;, rafters, trusses, zo before nailing-in these building components in permanent position. A problem with these layout tools is they are usually constructed of metal members and they are cumbersome to use, require the user to use a pencil to mark desired locations, it is difficult to transport, some have moving z5 parts which can be lost rendering the tool inoperative and their measuring markings wear out with periodic use often resulting in improper measurement. markings. The tools also have restricted use when used close to other walls or building components, due i~o the fact that the tool is rigid 3o and cannot be bent around corners.
Templates made of flat flexible thick material having adhesives thereon are also known in the cabinetry trade and other triodes and an example of such is illustrated in U.S. Patent 5,f;66,737. Such tapes are used at precise 35 locations to indicate th.e position of holes when making cabinetry which require precision hardware to be installed thereon. Such templates have therefore very limited use. It is also known to use templates in the construction of housing development where repetitious measures are utilized and such a system is disclosed in U.S. Patent 4,573,302. Such templates s have again restrictive usage and are not practical as a measuring tool for all sorts of building structures. There is also a need in the prior art to provide a template which is securable on building surfaces to identify components which are not visible and further wherein building components may be io erected directly on the templates at precise locations. There is also a need to provide a template which is easy to use, which is economical and which accelerates construction.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
15 It is a feature of the present invention to provide a flexible framing template which is an improvement over the above-referenced prior art templates and which is formed from an elongated flat tape of flexible material.
It is a further feature of the present invention to 2o provide a flexible framing template in the form of a tape and which accelerates the construction of the framing of building structures, which is easy to use, economical, and which may be adhesively secured to building materials to identify the positioning of building components or to identify the position 2s of building components which are not visible.
Another feature of the present invention is to provide a flexible framing template in the form of a tape and which may be used as a level indicator.
Another feature of the present invention is to 3o provide building materials on which the template of the present invention is permanently affixed thereto such as being printed thereon.
According to the above features, from a broad aspect, the present invention provides a measuring template for use in framing building structures. The template is comprised of an elongated measure having a plurality of distinct groups of printed measuring indicia. The measuring indicia of each group of the plurality of groups of measuring s indicia, is disposed at a predetermined spaced interval along the elongated measure. The predetermined interval of each of the groups is different from one another. Each indicia has a center mark with numerical markings disposed adjacent the center mark. Each measuring indicia includes the first set of to the numerical markings associated with the center mark indicating an exact location of the measuring indicia along the elongated measure. The first set of numerical markings of each of the measuring indicia in each of the plurality of groups of measuring indicia indicates a cumulative measure Zs from a starting zero measuring mark. The numerical markings of each of the first set of the numerical markings are disposed opposite one another with a respective one of the center marks disposed therebetween and on a transverse axis of the template and aligned with the respective center mark.
2o Each measuring indicia also includes a second set of the numerical markings identical to the first set and being disposed on a longitudinal axis of the template and opposite one another with a respective one of the center marks disposed therebetween. One of the sets of the numerical markings of 2s the first and second sets is upwardly disposed when the template is positioned one of horizontally or vertically.
Each distinct group of measuring indicia of the plurality of groups have a distinctive identification means for distinguishing the groups of measuring indicia from each 30 other. The numerical markings of each of the measuring indicia of each of the groups identifies the space interval associated with the group of measuring indicia. Each group of measuring indicia includes at least one blank space having no measuring indicia therein extending from one of the measuring indicia of the group to an adjacent one of the indicia of the group for ease of identification of the measuring indicia common to an associated one of the groups of measuring indicia. Some of the blank spaces have different lengths s along the elongated measure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings io in which:
FIG. 1A is a plan view showing a first section a flexible framing template of the present invention, herein constituted by an elongated flat tape;
FIG. 1B is a plan view showing a second section of 15 the flexible framing template;
FIG. 1C is a plan view showing further continuing sections of the flexible framing template;
FIG. 1D is a plan view showing still further continuing sections of the flexible framing template;
2o FIG. 1E is a plan view showing additional continuing section of the flexible framing template;
FIG. 2 is a fragmented plan view of a wider flexible framing template tape on which building components are positioned and secured with the tape remaining permanently in 2s place;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the flexible framing template of the present invention, herein constituted as a flexible elongated tape wound about a spring-loaded spool secured in a tape housing, much like the conventional measuring tape;
FIG. 4A is a further perspective view showing the framing template tape constructed as a thin thermoplastic tape housed within a tape dispenser and wherein the tape has an adhesive surfaces and a release agent. coated top surface with the marking indicias being provided on the top surface;
FIG. 4B is a perspective view showing a section io of tape dispensed from the dispenser of Figure 4A whereby to illustrate the construction of the tape;
FIG. 4C is a side view of a dispenser for a large tape spool which may or may not have an adhesive backing whereby to facili.t<~te the application of the tape over a i5 surface;
FIG. 4D is a side view of a further tape housing having a tape retracting crank, much like a standard type measuring tape housing;
FIG. 4E ~_s a perspective view of a simplified 2o dispenser of the type shoY~an in Figure 4C;
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing another example of the flexible framing tape wherein the indicias are in the form of color code i~ransverse bars;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a section of the 25 tape showing edge aligning markings associated with a group of measuring indicias;
FIG. 7 is a fragmented section view of a floor plan showing the method of use of two embodiments of the framing template tape of the present invention utilized 3o therewith;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the framing template tape secured to the edge face of a framing stud when constructing vertical walls;
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the framing 35 template tape secured on wall sheeting material, either exterior or interior to indicate the position of studs, rafters, etc. whereby to drive the nails or screws in the sheeting material f:or engagement with the studs;
FIG. 10.~ is a perspective view showing a building material, herein a wooden stud having the template of the s present invention printed along opposed side faces thereof;
FIG. 10:B is another type of building material, herein a 4 x 8 ft. sheet of plywood, gypsum, insulating board, etc. on which a plurality of groups of measuring indicias in accordance with the present invention have been io printed along stna:ight edges or along a straight line on a surface or opposed surfaces of the sheet ;
FIG. lOC is a perspective view of a pipe having the measuring indicias printed thereon;
FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a section of the i5 framing template and which includes shaped symbol for distinguishing the groups. of indicia;
FIG. 12 is a plan section view of a template section showing the use of the shaped symbol and further including a cumulative numbered indicia;
2o FIG. 13 :'Ls a plan view of a further section of a template illustrating a single group of measuring indicia which repeats every four inches, and FIG. 14 i.s a p:Lan view of a section of a template illustrating a measuring indicia which is common to three 2s groups of measuring indicia.
OF INDICIA GROUPS EACH INCLUDING AN INDICATOR FOR
INDICATING A SPACING OF THE INDICIA OF EACH OF THE GROUPS OF
INDICIA
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a measuring template in the form of: a tape or printed on building materials for use i:n the framing of building structures and io its method of use whereby to permit precise positioning and securement of building components while facilitating and accelerating the framing of building structures.
BACKGROUND ART
i5 Various devices have been heretofore provided to assist the carpenter in the framing and construction of building structures. Far example, U.S. Patent 5,367,783 discloses a layout template tool which facilitates the marking of the positions of studs, joist;, rafters, trusses, zo before nailing-in these building components in permanent position. A problem with these layout tools is they are usually constructed of metal members and they are cumbersome to use, require the user to use a pencil to mark desired locations, it is difficult to transport, some have moving z5 parts which can be lost rendering the tool inoperative and their measuring markings wear out with periodic use often resulting in improper measurement. markings. The tools also have restricted use when used close to other walls or building components, due i~o the fact that the tool is rigid 3o and cannot be bent around corners.
Templates made of flat flexible thick material having adhesives thereon are also known in the cabinetry trade and other triodes and an example of such is illustrated in U.S. Patent 5,f;66,737. Such tapes are used at precise 35 locations to indicate th.e position of holes when making cabinetry which require precision hardware to be installed thereon. Such templates have therefore very limited use. It is also known to use templates in the construction of housing development where repetitious measures are utilized and such a system is disclosed in U.S. Patent 4,573,302. Such templates s have again restrictive usage and are not practical as a measuring tool for all sorts of building structures. There is also a need in the prior art to provide a template which is securable on building surfaces to identify components which are not visible and further wherein building components may be io erected directly on the templates at precise locations. There is also a need to provide a template which is easy to use, which is economical and which accelerates construction.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
15 It is a feature of the present invention to provide a flexible framing template which is an improvement over the above-referenced prior art templates and which is formed from an elongated flat tape of flexible material.
It is a further feature of the present invention to 2o provide a flexible framing template in the form of a tape and which accelerates the construction of the framing of building structures, which is easy to use, economical, and which may be adhesively secured to building materials to identify the positioning of building components or to identify the position 2s of building components which are not visible.
Another feature of the present invention is to provide a flexible framing template in the form of a tape and which may be used as a level indicator.
Another feature of the present invention is to 3o provide building materials on which the template of the present invention is permanently affixed thereto such as being printed thereon.
According to the above features, from a broad aspect, the present invention provides a measuring template for use in framing building structures. The template is comprised of an elongated measure having a plurality of distinct groups of printed measuring indicia. The measuring indicia of each group of the plurality of groups of measuring s indicia, is disposed at a predetermined spaced interval along the elongated measure. The predetermined interval of each of the groups is different from one another. Each indicia has a center mark with numerical markings disposed adjacent the center mark. Each measuring indicia includes the first set of to the numerical markings associated with the center mark indicating an exact location of the measuring indicia along the elongated measure. The first set of numerical markings of each of the measuring indicia in each of the plurality of groups of measuring indicia indicates a cumulative measure Zs from a starting zero measuring mark. The numerical markings of each of the first set of the numerical markings are disposed opposite one another with a respective one of the center marks disposed therebetween and on a transverse axis of the template and aligned with the respective center mark.
2o Each measuring indicia also includes a second set of the numerical markings identical to the first set and being disposed on a longitudinal axis of the template and opposite one another with a respective one of the center marks disposed therebetween. One of the sets of the numerical markings of 2s the first and second sets is upwardly disposed when the template is positioned one of horizontally or vertically.
Each distinct group of measuring indicia of the plurality of groups have a distinctive identification means for distinguishing the groups of measuring indicia from each 30 other. The numerical markings of each of the measuring indicia of each of the groups identifies the space interval associated with the group of measuring indicia. Each group of measuring indicia includes at least one blank space having no measuring indicia therein extending from one of the measuring indicia of the group to an adjacent one of the indicia of the group for ease of identification of the measuring indicia common to an associated one of the groups of measuring indicia. Some of the blank spaces have different lengths s along the elongated measure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings io in which:
FIG. 1A is a plan view showing a first section a flexible framing template of the present invention, herein constituted by an elongated flat tape;
FIG. 1B is a plan view showing a second section of 15 the flexible framing template;
FIG. 1C is a plan view showing further continuing sections of the flexible framing template;
FIG. 1D is a plan view showing still further continuing sections of the flexible framing template;
2o FIG. 1E is a plan view showing additional continuing section of the flexible framing template;
FIG. 2 is a fragmented plan view of a wider flexible framing template tape on which building components are positioned and secured with the tape remaining permanently in 2s place;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the flexible framing template of the present invention, herein constituted as a flexible elongated tape wound about a spring-loaded spool secured in a tape housing, much like the conventional measuring tape;
FIG. 4A is a further perspective view showing the framing template tape constructed as a thin thermoplastic tape housed within a tape dispenser and wherein the tape has an adhesive surfaces and a release agent. coated top surface with the marking indicias being provided on the top surface;
FIG. 4B is a perspective view showing a section io of tape dispensed from the dispenser of Figure 4A whereby to illustrate the construction of the tape;
FIG. 4C is a side view of a dispenser for a large tape spool which may or may not have an adhesive backing whereby to facili.t<~te the application of the tape over a i5 surface;
FIG. 4D is a side view of a further tape housing having a tape retracting crank, much like a standard type measuring tape housing;
FIG. 4E ~_s a perspective view of a simplified 2o dispenser of the type shoY~an in Figure 4C;
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing another example of the flexible framing tape wherein the indicias are in the form of color code i~ransverse bars;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a section of the 25 tape showing edge aligning markings associated with a group of measuring indicias;
FIG. 7 is a fragmented section view of a floor plan showing the method of use of two embodiments of the framing template tape of the present invention utilized 3o therewith;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the framing template tape secured to the edge face of a framing stud when constructing vertical walls;
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the framing 35 template tape secured on wall sheeting material, either exterior or interior to indicate the position of studs, rafters, etc. whereby to drive the nails or screws in the sheeting material f:or engagement with the studs;
FIG. 10.~ is a perspective view showing a building material, herein a wooden stud having the template of the s present invention printed along opposed side faces thereof;
FIG. 10:B is another type of building material, herein a 4 x 8 ft. sheet of plywood, gypsum, insulating board, etc. on which a plurality of groups of measuring indicias in accordance with the present invention have been io printed along stna:ight edges or along a straight line on a surface or opposed surfaces of the sheet ;
FIG. lOC is a perspective view of a pipe having the measuring indicias printed thereon;
FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a section of the i5 framing template and which includes shaped symbol for distinguishing the groups. of indicia;
FIG. 12 is a plan section view of a template section showing the use of the shaped symbol and further including a cumulative numbered indicia;
2o FIG. 13 :'Ls a plan view of a further section of a template illustrating a single group of measuring indicia which repeats every four inches, and FIG. 14 i.s a p:Lan view of a section of a template illustrating a measuring indicia which is common to three 2s groups of measuring indicia.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to the drawings, and more specifically to Figures 1A to 1E, there is shown the measuring template 10 of the present invention for use in the framing of building s structures, wherein such structures are framed by building components such as studs, joists, rafters, trusses and the like components be they fabricated of wood or metal, as is common in the trade. As shown in Figs. 1A to 1E, the template 10 is comprised of an elongated flat tape 11 constructed of flexible to material such as treated paper, vinyl, thermoplastics, cardboard, etc. and which is non-stretchable, or if stretched will re-assume its initial condition. Figures 1A to 1E
illustrate a single tape having a total length of 192 inches.
The elongated flat tape 11 has a top face 12 and a back face 13 i5 and defines opposed elongated parallel side edges 14 and 14'.
A plurality of groups of center marks and attendant measuring indicias 15 are spaced apart at predetermined distances along the tape over the top face 12 thereof. The spacing of these group of measuring indicias 15 correspond to 2o the spacing desired between building components, such as 12 inches, 16 inches, 18 inches, etc., which is customary in the trade for spacing and securing studs, joists, or rafters. For example, as illustrated in Figure 1D, there is shown a first group of indicia 15' indicating 12 inch stud spacing at 108 2s inches whereas the next group of indicia 15" indicates the position of a stud at 16 inch spacing but a distance of 112 inches from the starting point or the 0 indicia 16, as illustrated in Figure 1A.
As hereinshown in Figure 1A, each of the groups of 3o indicia 15 has a center marking 17, herein in the form of a cross, which is disposed at mid-width between the opposed parallel side edges 14 and 14'. As shown in Figure 1C, a first set of numbered markings 18 is associated with the center marking 17. The numbered markings of the first set are 3s identical and indicative of a cumulative measure as represented by the numbered indicia 19 from the starting point 0 indicia 16, and also indicative of an associated repetitive measure as represented by numerical marking 20. As hereinshown, the cumulative indicia is 72 inches while the repetitive measure is 12 inches or 24 inches indicating that studs or rafters are s disposed at 12 inch or 24 inch center from one another.
The first set of numbered markings 18, consisting of markings 19 and 20 is disposed to each side of the center marking on a transverse axis 21 aligned with the center marking 17. A second set of numbered markings 18' representative by io numerical marking 19' and 20' is disposed on the longitudinal central axis 22 of the tape and to each opposed sides of the center marking 17 whereby these first and second sets of marking can be easily read by a user when the tape is disposed horizontally or vertically.
is As shown in Figure 1A, the tape is provided with an end extension or tab portion 23 in which a nail or other fastener can be placed to secure the tape on a flat surface, such as on a floor surface or on a vertical stud. Other forms of attachment means will be described later with reference to 2o further embodiments of the framing template tape of the present invention. For example, the attachment means may be constituted by an adhesive surface.
Referring to Figure 1D, it can be seen that the groups of measuring indicias 15' and 15" have sets of numbered z5 markings indicative of conversion measures herein the English measure 24 and metric measures 25. The groups 15' and 15" of measuring indicias on the vertical axis 21, see Figure 1C, are associated with one another while those on the horizontal axis 22 are also associated with one another. As also shown in 3o Figure 1B, there is provided a further marking in the form of a circle 26 and this is provided every 6 or 12 inches along the tape whereby to permit holes to be made in studs or cross pieces whereby to permit wiring or pipes to be laid between walls or rafters at predetermined aligned locations. For 3s example, in the construction of a wall once the frame is erected with the studs in position, a tape can be attached to opposed vertical end studs and a line can be drawn on the studs at a predetermined selected hole location on the tape. Markings can then be made on each stud to indicate the exact position where the holes are to be drilled to accommodate the passage of s electrical wiring, cables and pipes.
As shown in Figure 1E, edge aligning markings 27 are disposed at predetermined spaced intervals, herein 1/2 inch intervals on each end of a group of measuring indicia 15, and transversely of the opposed side edges 14 and 14' of the tape io whereby to permit perfect transverse and centered alignment of studs on a bottom flat horizontal stud, not shown, but obvious to a person skilled in the art. Indicias 9 at the front end and rear end of the tape provide for alignment of a first and last stud, see Figures 1E and 2. Although not shown, the tape may be 15 made of thick plastic material and have rectangular depressions at the marking indicias to facilitate locating the ends of studs or side edges of joists or rafters.
As shown in Figure 2, the tape 10' can be of a much wider width, herein equivalent to a 2x3 or 2x4 piece of lumber 2o for sacrament on the top face of the flat horizontal bottom stud. The tape 10' is also provided with serrated perforations 8 disposed on a transverse axis of the tape at predetermined intervals to permit the tape to be segmented into parts. For example, the tape could be segmented in 4 foot parts which is a 2s standard measuring length in construction.
It is pointed out that in order to quickly identify the groups of measuring indicias 15' and 15", see Figure 1D, from one another, these may be printed of different colors.
That is to say, the numerical markings around the center 3o markings that have a common spacing therebetween have a distinct color from other numerical markings associated with center markings of different spacings. The colors constitute identification means. Accordingly, all of the groups of indicias relating to 12 inch spacing will be printed of one 35 color whereas the 16 inch spacings wi:l1 be .a different color as well as the 18 inch spacings, etc:. Other groups of indicias may be provided as identified by reference numeral 29 in Figure 1D
to represent spacinc~s for joists or rafters or trusses.
As shown in Figure 3, the framing template tape, hereinshown at 11' , is an elongated reti:actable band formed of thin flexible metal which is coiled i.n a tape housing 30 on a retractable spool 31 and operated in the same fashion as the well known measuring tape. The retention means at to the free end 32 of i~he tape is constituted by a hook end 33.
The group of measuring indicias 15 as well as all the other indicia markings are provided on the tape. This makes for a very compact and ea:~ily portable framing template.
Referring now t~o Figures 4A to 4D, there is shown examples of the construction of the housings for the framing template tape 11" . As shown in Figures 4A and 4B the tape 11" is formed as an elongated thin tape of thermoplastic material much like the tape that is utilized in office supplies and wound .about a spool 40 detachably secured in a 2o tape dispenser housing 4:L. The housing has an integrally formed projecting arm 42 which is provided with a straight serrated edge 43 over which the free end portion 44 of the tape 11" extends. The tape 11", as shown in Figure 4B, has an adhesive 45 impregnated on its back surface 46 with the zs groups of indicia means and other indicia means 15 being printed on the top i:ace 47 of the tape. Preferably, but not exclusively, the tape is a transparent thermoplastic tape.
Accordingly, in use the free end of the tape is withdrawn from the housing 41. to a desired length, usually a 4 foot 30 length and detached by positioning a 4 foot end mark along the serrated edge 43 to cut off or rip off the tape.
Another 4 foot measure is then printed on the next section of tape and containing the same or continuing length indicias. Of course, the tape could be formed with any 35 desirable length of indicia markings but a 4 foot length of such tape is easier to handle. As can be seen, an advantage of such tape is that it is very compact, easy to carry and can be affixed to wall surfaces, as shown in Figure 9 at 48 whereby to locate the position of studs 49 or rafters or joists behind a wall surface 50 or floor surface, as is s obvious. The tape is easy to cut at any desired length. This tape is also particularly useful for exterior wall sheeting.
Referring now to Figure 4C there is shown generally at 80 another form of tape housing and it consists of a tape support bracket 81 having a freely rotatable spool 82 on which io a large tape 84' constructed in accordance with the present invention is mounted. The tape 84 is constructed in accordance with that shown Figure 4B and is guided in the support bracket 81 by guide rolls 85. A handle 86 is secured to the bracket 81 and provided with a belt clip 86' to secure the housing 80 to is the pant belt of the user. A flexile pressure applying tongue 93 is secured adjacent the mouth opening 88 to engage the tape on a wall surface. The tongue has a curved portion 93' at a free end thereof for this purpose. A serrated end edge 93"
cuts the tape at a desired location. To dispense the tape the 2o free end 84" of the tape is stuck at a predetermined location on a wall surface or floor or ceiling etc. and by pulling the device while applying pressure on the tape with the tongue 93 the tape is dispensed automatically and quickly and secured on a surface. To sever the tape at a desired position the 2s straight serrated edge 93" is pushed against the tape. A crank handle assembly 89 is secured to the spool 82 should the tape 84 not be an adhesive but a reusable tape. When such a tape is used the bracket 81 would be provided with a face plate to maintain the tape spool and the tape in substantially perfect 3o alignment.
As shown in Figure 4D the framing tape 11 may be mounted in a very large housing 90 to contain well over a 100 ft of tape. A crank handle 91 is used to retract the tape 11 back into the' housing . A hook end 92 is secured to s the tape 11. A belt clip 95 may also be secured to the housing.
As shown in Figure 4E, the dispenser housing 100 is of a simple design and comprised of a pair of: tape support arms l0 101 and 101' integrally molded with a handle 102. A
serrated flange 103 ,.projects from under t:he handle 102 and spaced above the tape roll 104 to sever the tape, as previously described. A collapsible handle 105 is secured to the arm 101, but this may not be required if the tape is is not reusable. A belt clip 106 is secured adjacent the handle 102 to secure the dispenser on a pant belt.
With reference now to Figure 5, there is shown a further example of the flexible framing template tape 11"' of the present invent:ion. As hereinshown the tape contains zo groups of indicias, herein groups 70 and 71 representative respectively of 12 inch and 16 inch spacings and which are distinguished from one anot:her by a color. For example the 12 inch spacing group may have a red color while the 16 inch may have a blue color.. they group of colors are in the form 2~ of color bars with a large bar 72 being positioned at the center and smaller adjacent bars 73 and 74 disposed on opposed sides and identified with the same color but having a different shading. This will permit again the proper positioning of joist:: or rafters in center alignment with the 30 larger central bar '72. Numerical values or markings 75 may be positioned on each of the bars 72, 73 and 74 to indicate the width of the studs being used to further indicate to the user how to properly center these studs. The center of the groups of indicias could be~ indicated by a. transverse narrow bar of a different contrast: or color as shown at 76 in Fig.
5.
As shown in Figure 6, edge aligning markings 28 may also be provided on they wide tapes, as shown in Figure 2 s wherein the tape is permanently retained within the construction framing. As previously described, this facilitates the posit:ioninc3 of studs or cross pieces which lie over and cover entirely the group measuring indicia 15.
By aligning the edges of the stud with these markings it is to possible to position the studs centrally with the center marking 17 and square with the side edges 14 and 14' of the tape, eliminating wall covering undulations.
Figure '7 illustrates the method of use of the 15 flexible framing template tape of the present invention. As hereinshown a framing template tape 60 may be secured over a sill plate 60' to indicate the spacing and location of the floor joists 61 to indicate the positioning of the joists to construct a floor. Once i~he floor covering 62 is secured zo over the joist, these tapes can then be used to form the walls. The tape cou7_d either be temporarily secured on the floor surface, sucY~. as illustrated at 6:3 in front of the foot plate stud 63' to indicate the position of the vertical studs 64 or else the wider tape as shown in Figure 2 could 2s be secured on the foot plate stud, as shown at 65, with the vertical studs 64' secured over the tape. It can therefore be appreciated that by the use of these tapes accurate framing of building :structures is achievable and the use of the tape speeds up the construction process. It also is of 3o great assistance to the apprentice carpenter or handyman who wishes to erect a structure but does not have the experience of the carpenter.
As shown in Figure 8, the tape can also be secured on the edge faces of the: studs 52 after these have been 35 secured on the bottom flat horizontal foot plate stud 52".
The measuring tape 11 is attached to the faces 51 of the end ones of the studs, herein studs 52 and 52', making sure that the tape markings are level with one another, that is to say, that a specific group,, say the 112 inch mark of the 16 inch spacing group :1.5", of each of the tapes 11 line up with s the level line 54' . By doing so, all of the markings line up and if it is desirable to drill holes 53 within the studs, then a selected one of the hole markings 26 is selected whereby to line up i:he drill bit to drill the holes. These holes can accommodate plumbing or wiring, as to previously mentioned. The markings on the tape are also utilized to locate cz:oss braces 54 that are secured between the studs 51, in perfect alignment..
As shown i.n Fig.9 the tape 48 may be secured across a wall surface 50 to identify hidden joist 49 when is required to provide f:or the attachment of heavy elements on the wall surface 50 whereby to connect fasteners to one or more of the hidden joists 49. The tape 48 could also be secured vertically on the wall 50 to locate forences behind gypboard.
2o Referring to Fig. 10A there is shown another aspect of the present invention wherein the measuring template is herein provided on building materials and most specifically on a framing stud 70'. The template permits the stud to be cut or affixed to other studs at 25 predetermined intervals as determined by the printed template 71' which is printed along a straight line or a straight edge 72' of the stud 70'. As previously described, the template 71' consists of groups of measuring indicias 73' which are disposed at predetermined :intervals from one 3o another along this straight line. Each group of indicia 73' has identification means t:o identify the groups from one another, as previou:~ly described and this is preferably provided by having a different color. Accordingly, it can be appreciated that during the erection of a building 35 structure all these building materials have pre-measurements thereon thereby greatly facilitating the erection process of the building.
Figure 10I3 shows another type of building materials, herein a 4 x 8 ft sheet 75' of plywood, gypsum, insulating board etc. and. on which the template 71' is printed along an elongated straight edge 76' and transverse edge 77' thereof. '.C'his also facilitates the erection of a building structure and the cutting of the board or stud. Of course, the template of the present invention can be printed to or otherwise permanently applied to various other building materials such as onetals, studs, piping either plastic or metal, as shown at 78' in Fig. 10C, and all types of wall coverings and any ~~uch materials needing to be cut or secured to other building materials at ;precise locations.
It is preferable when prini:ing the indicias on gypsum board to utilize an ink which is easily covered by paint so that they do not show through the surface of the board once a wall surface is painted.
Referring n.ow to Figure 11 there is shown a plan 2o view of a section of a measuring template, herein a section usually located closer to the beginning of the tape and which contains group identification means constituted by shaped symbols 80 which are different in shape and which are each associated with a repetitive measure 81. The symbol 80 z5 and it associated measure 81 are indicative of a group of measuring indicia. As h.ereinshown the measures 81 are English measures and have their associated metric measures 82 next to them. These logos appear on each measuring indicia associated with each of the groups. For example, as 3o shown in Figure 12 the measuring indicia 83 is associated with the square shaped logo 80 and its measure 81 as well as its metric equivalent 82 appear both on a transverse or vertical axis of the tape 11 as well as on its horizontal axis and to each side of the center- marking 17.
35 As also shown in Figure 12 the measuring indicia 83 is further provided with a cumulative numbered indicia 84 placed on opposed sides of the center mark 17 at a convenient location and also on the transverse vertical and horizontal axis of the tape. These cumulative numbered indicias contain a number which identifies the number of building components s required at that specific measuring indicia from the starting point indicia 16 of the tape, shown in Figure 1A. Accordingly, the user of the tape knows exactly the number of building components required along the tape up to a specific measuring indicia when utilizing a selected group of indicia for its io construction project. The purpose of the shaped symbol 80 is to identify to a person who is color-blind the indicias 83 associated with each of the groups, as shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is a plan view of a further tape 11 and wherein there is provided only a single group of measuring 15 indicia, such as for use in the construction of a guard rail where guard posts are disposed every four inches. Accordingly, the numerical markings 81 associated with each indicia 83' is the same whereas the cumulative numbered indicia 84 increases by one at each adj acent measuring indicia 83 ' along the tape .
2o The tape may also contain a logo 85 identifying a company or product.
Figure 14 is a plan view showing a further measuring indicia, herein indicia 83" located somewhere along a tape 11 and wherein the indicia 83' is common to three different z5 groups of measuring indicia. For example measuring indicia 83' is common to all three groups as identified in Figure 11 and therefore, on that indicia there will appear three groups spacing indicias 81 and three different cumulative numbered indicia 84 as well as three distinct shaped symbols 80. The 3o indicia 86 indicates the distance along the tape in English and in metric as shown at 86' also, as previously described the measuring indicias 83 are colored indicias printed as above described and the shade of the color varies between the aligning markings 27. It is also pointed out that the shaped 35 symbols 80 also have a color which is the same as their associated measure indicias 83 of the same group. The aligning marks 27 are also spaced from the center mark 17 at a predetermined distance depending on the width of the construction s materials being utilized. For example, the closest marking 27 closest to the center mark will be for aligning stud joists or other such building components having a width of 1~ inches, whereas the adjacent aligning mark will be for building material of 2~ inches and the next one for building to material of 3~ inches in width.
It is wittain the ambit of the present invention to cover any obvious modifications of the preferred embodiment described herein, provided such modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims.
1. 5
Referring to the drawings, and more specifically to Figures 1A to 1E, there is shown the measuring template 10 of the present invention for use in the framing of building s structures, wherein such structures are framed by building components such as studs, joists, rafters, trusses and the like components be they fabricated of wood or metal, as is common in the trade. As shown in Figs. 1A to 1E, the template 10 is comprised of an elongated flat tape 11 constructed of flexible to material such as treated paper, vinyl, thermoplastics, cardboard, etc. and which is non-stretchable, or if stretched will re-assume its initial condition. Figures 1A to 1E
illustrate a single tape having a total length of 192 inches.
The elongated flat tape 11 has a top face 12 and a back face 13 i5 and defines opposed elongated parallel side edges 14 and 14'.
A plurality of groups of center marks and attendant measuring indicias 15 are spaced apart at predetermined distances along the tape over the top face 12 thereof. The spacing of these group of measuring indicias 15 correspond to 2o the spacing desired between building components, such as 12 inches, 16 inches, 18 inches, etc., which is customary in the trade for spacing and securing studs, joists, or rafters. For example, as illustrated in Figure 1D, there is shown a first group of indicia 15' indicating 12 inch stud spacing at 108 2s inches whereas the next group of indicia 15" indicates the position of a stud at 16 inch spacing but a distance of 112 inches from the starting point or the 0 indicia 16, as illustrated in Figure 1A.
As hereinshown in Figure 1A, each of the groups of 3o indicia 15 has a center marking 17, herein in the form of a cross, which is disposed at mid-width between the opposed parallel side edges 14 and 14'. As shown in Figure 1C, a first set of numbered markings 18 is associated with the center marking 17. The numbered markings of the first set are 3s identical and indicative of a cumulative measure as represented by the numbered indicia 19 from the starting point 0 indicia 16, and also indicative of an associated repetitive measure as represented by numerical marking 20. As hereinshown, the cumulative indicia is 72 inches while the repetitive measure is 12 inches or 24 inches indicating that studs or rafters are s disposed at 12 inch or 24 inch center from one another.
The first set of numbered markings 18, consisting of markings 19 and 20 is disposed to each side of the center marking on a transverse axis 21 aligned with the center marking 17. A second set of numbered markings 18' representative by io numerical marking 19' and 20' is disposed on the longitudinal central axis 22 of the tape and to each opposed sides of the center marking 17 whereby these first and second sets of marking can be easily read by a user when the tape is disposed horizontally or vertically.
is As shown in Figure 1A, the tape is provided with an end extension or tab portion 23 in which a nail or other fastener can be placed to secure the tape on a flat surface, such as on a floor surface or on a vertical stud. Other forms of attachment means will be described later with reference to 2o further embodiments of the framing template tape of the present invention. For example, the attachment means may be constituted by an adhesive surface.
Referring to Figure 1D, it can be seen that the groups of measuring indicias 15' and 15" have sets of numbered z5 markings indicative of conversion measures herein the English measure 24 and metric measures 25. The groups 15' and 15" of measuring indicias on the vertical axis 21, see Figure 1C, are associated with one another while those on the horizontal axis 22 are also associated with one another. As also shown in 3o Figure 1B, there is provided a further marking in the form of a circle 26 and this is provided every 6 or 12 inches along the tape whereby to permit holes to be made in studs or cross pieces whereby to permit wiring or pipes to be laid between walls or rafters at predetermined aligned locations. For 3s example, in the construction of a wall once the frame is erected with the studs in position, a tape can be attached to opposed vertical end studs and a line can be drawn on the studs at a predetermined selected hole location on the tape. Markings can then be made on each stud to indicate the exact position where the holes are to be drilled to accommodate the passage of s electrical wiring, cables and pipes.
As shown in Figure 1E, edge aligning markings 27 are disposed at predetermined spaced intervals, herein 1/2 inch intervals on each end of a group of measuring indicia 15, and transversely of the opposed side edges 14 and 14' of the tape io whereby to permit perfect transverse and centered alignment of studs on a bottom flat horizontal stud, not shown, but obvious to a person skilled in the art. Indicias 9 at the front end and rear end of the tape provide for alignment of a first and last stud, see Figures 1E and 2. Although not shown, the tape may be 15 made of thick plastic material and have rectangular depressions at the marking indicias to facilitate locating the ends of studs or side edges of joists or rafters.
As shown in Figure 2, the tape 10' can be of a much wider width, herein equivalent to a 2x3 or 2x4 piece of lumber 2o for sacrament on the top face of the flat horizontal bottom stud. The tape 10' is also provided with serrated perforations 8 disposed on a transverse axis of the tape at predetermined intervals to permit the tape to be segmented into parts. For example, the tape could be segmented in 4 foot parts which is a 2s standard measuring length in construction.
It is pointed out that in order to quickly identify the groups of measuring indicias 15' and 15", see Figure 1D, from one another, these may be printed of different colors.
That is to say, the numerical markings around the center 3o markings that have a common spacing therebetween have a distinct color from other numerical markings associated with center markings of different spacings. The colors constitute identification means. Accordingly, all of the groups of indicias relating to 12 inch spacing will be printed of one 35 color whereas the 16 inch spacings wi:l1 be .a different color as well as the 18 inch spacings, etc:. Other groups of indicias may be provided as identified by reference numeral 29 in Figure 1D
to represent spacinc~s for joists or rafters or trusses.
As shown in Figure 3, the framing template tape, hereinshown at 11' , is an elongated reti:actable band formed of thin flexible metal which is coiled i.n a tape housing 30 on a retractable spool 31 and operated in the same fashion as the well known measuring tape. The retention means at to the free end 32 of i~he tape is constituted by a hook end 33.
The group of measuring indicias 15 as well as all the other indicia markings are provided on the tape. This makes for a very compact and ea:~ily portable framing template.
Referring now t~o Figures 4A to 4D, there is shown examples of the construction of the housings for the framing template tape 11" . As shown in Figures 4A and 4B the tape 11" is formed as an elongated thin tape of thermoplastic material much like the tape that is utilized in office supplies and wound .about a spool 40 detachably secured in a 2o tape dispenser housing 4:L. The housing has an integrally formed projecting arm 42 which is provided with a straight serrated edge 43 over which the free end portion 44 of the tape 11" extends. The tape 11", as shown in Figure 4B, has an adhesive 45 impregnated on its back surface 46 with the zs groups of indicia means and other indicia means 15 being printed on the top i:ace 47 of the tape. Preferably, but not exclusively, the tape is a transparent thermoplastic tape.
Accordingly, in use the free end of the tape is withdrawn from the housing 41. to a desired length, usually a 4 foot 30 length and detached by positioning a 4 foot end mark along the serrated edge 43 to cut off or rip off the tape.
Another 4 foot measure is then printed on the next section of tape and containing the same or continuing length indicias. Of course, the tape could be formed with any 35 desirable length of indicia markings but a 4 foot length of such tape is easier to handle. As can be seen, an advantage of such tape is that it is very compact, easy to carry and can be affixed to wall surfaces, as shown in Figure 9 at 48 whereby to locate the position of studs 49 or rafters or joists behind a wall surface 50 or floor surface, as is s obvious. The tape is easy to cut at any desired length. This tape is also particularly useful for exterior wall sheeting.
Referring now to Figure 4C there is shown generally at 80 another form of tape housing and it consists of a tape support bracket 81 having a freely rotatable spool 82 on which io a large tape 84' constructed in accordance with the present invention is mounted. The tape 84 is constructed in accordance with that shown Figure 4B and is guided in the support bracket 81 by guide rolls 85. A handle 86 is secured to the bracket 81 and provided with a belt clip 86' to secure the housing 80 to is the pant belt of the user. A flexile pressure applying tongue 93 is secured adjacent the mouth opening 88 to engage the tape on a wall surface. The tongue has a curved portion 93' at a free end thereof for this purpose. A serrated end edge 93"
cuts the tape at a desired location. To dispense the tape the 2o free end 84" of the tape is stuck at a predetermined location on a wall surface or floor or ceiling etc. and by pulling the device while applying pressure on the tape with the tongue 93 the tape is dispensed automatically and quickly and secured on a surface. To sever the tape at a desired position the 2s straight serrated edge 93" is pushed against the tape. A crank handle assembly 89 is secured to the spool 82 should the tape 84 not be an adhesive but a reusable tape. When such a tape is used the bracket 81 would be provided with a face plate to maintain the tape spool and the tape in substantially perfect 3o alignment.
As shown in Figure 4D the framing tape 11 may be mounted in a very large housing 90 to contain well over a 100 ft of tape. A crank handle 91 is used to retract the tape 11 back into the' housing . A hook end 92 is secured to s the tape 11. A belt clip 95 may also be secured to the housing.
As shown in Figure 4E, the dispenser housing 100 is of a simple design and comprised of a pair of: tape support arms l0 101 and 101' integrally molded with a handle 102. A
serrated flange 103 ,.projects from under t:he handle 102 and spaced above the tape roll 104 to sever the tape, as previously described. A collapsible handle 105 is secured to the arm 101, but this may not be required if the tape is is not reusable. A belt clip 106 is secured adjacent the handle 102 to secure the dispenser on a pant belt.
With reference now to Figure 5, there is shown a further example of the flexible framing template tape 11"' of the present invent:ion. As hereinshown the tape contains zo groups of indicias, herein groups 70 and 71 representative respectively of 12 inch and 16 inch spacings and which are distinguished from one anot:her by a color. For example the 12 inch spacing group may have a red color while the 16 inch may have a blue color.. they group of colors are in the form 2~ of color bars with a large bar 72 being positioned at the center and smaller adjacent bars 73 and 74 disposed on opposed sides and identified with the same color but having a different shading. This will permit again the proper positioning of joist:: or rafters in center alignment with the 30 larger central bar '72. Numerical values or markings 75 may be positioned on each of the bars 72, 73 and 74 to indicate the width of the studs being used to further indicate to the user how to properly center these studs. The center of the groups of indicias could be~ indicated by a. transverse narrow bar of a different contrast: or color as shown at 76 in Fig.
5.
As shown in Figure 6, edge aligning markings 28 may also be provided on they wide tapes, as shown in Figure 2 s wherein the tape is permanently retained within the construction framing. As previously described, this facilitates the posit:ioninc3 of studs or cross pieces which lie over and cover entirely the group measuring indicia 15.
By aligning the edges of the stud with these markings it is to possible to position the studs centrally with the center marking 17 and square with the side edges 14 and 14' of the tape, eliminating wall covering undulations.
Figure '7 illustrates the method of use of the 15 flexible framing template tape of the present invention. As hereinshown a framing template tape 60 may be secured over a sill plate 60' to indicate the spacing and location of the floor joists 61 to indicate the positioning of the joists to construct a floor. Once i~he floor covering 62 is secured zo over the joist, these tapes can then be used to form the walls. The tape cou7_d either be temporarily secured on the floor surface, sucY~. as illustrated at 6:3 in front of the foot plate stud 63' to indicate the position of the vertical studs 64 or else the wider tape as shown in Figure 2 could 2s be secured on the foot plate stud, as shown at 65, with the vertical studs 64' secured over the tape. It can therefore be appreciated that by the use of these tapes accurate framing of building :structures is achievable and the use of the tape speeds up the construction process. It also is of 3o great assistance to the apprentice carpenter or handyman who wishes to erect a structure but does not have the experience of the carpenter.
As shown in Figure 8, the tape can also be secured on the edge faces of the: studs 52 after these have been 35 secured on the bottom flat horizontal foot plate stud 52".
The measuring tape 11 is attached to the faces 51 of the end ones of the studs, herein studs 52 and 52', making sure that the tape markings are level with one another, that is to say, that a specific group,, say the 112 inch mark of the 16 inch spacing group :1.5", of each of the tapes 11 line up with s the level line 54' . By doing so, all of the markings line up and if it is desirable to drill holes 53 within the studs, then a selected one of the hole markings 26 is selected whereby to line up i:he drill bit to drill the holes. These holes can accommodate plumbing or wiring, as to previously mentioned. The markings on the tape are also utilized to locate cz:oss braces 54 that are secured between the studs 51, in perfect alignment..
As shown i.n Fig.9 the tape 48 may be secured across a wall surface 50 to identify hidden joist 49 when is required to provide f:or the attachment of heavy elements on the wall surface 50 whereby to connect fasteners to one or more of the hidden joists 49. The tape 48 could also be secured vertically on the wall 50 to locate forences behind gypboard.
2o Referring to Fig. 10A there is shown another aspect of the present invention wherein the measuring template is herein provided on building materials and most specifically on a framing stud 70'. The template permits the stud to be cut or affixed to other studs at 25 predetermined intervals as determined by the printed template 71' which is printed along a straight line or a straight edge 72' of the stud 70'. As previously described, the template 71' consists of groups of measuring indicias 73' which are disposed at predetermined :intervals from one 3o another along this straight line. Each group of indicia 73' has identification means t:o identify the groups from one another, as previou:~ly described and this is preferably provided by having a different color. Accordingly, it can be appreciated that during the erection of a building 35 structure all these building materials have pre-measurements thereon thereby greatly facilitating the erection process of the building.
Figure 10I3 shows another type of building materials, herein a 4 x 8 ft sheet 75' of plywood, gypsum, insulating board etc. and. on which the template 71' is printed along an elongated straight edge 76' and transverse edge 77' thereof. '.C'his also facilitates the erection of a building structure and the cutting of the board or stud. Of course, the template of the present invention can be printed to or otherwise permanently applied to various other building materials such as onetals, studs, piping either plastic or metal, as shown at 78' in Fig. 10C, and all types of wall coverings and any ~~uch materials needing to be cut or secured to other building materials at ;precise locations.
It is preferable when prini:ing the indicias on gypsum board to utilize an ink which is easily covered by paint so that they do not show through the surface of the board once a wall surface is painted.
Referring n.ow to Figure 11 there is shown a plan 2o view of a section of a measuring template, herein a section usually located closer to the beginning of the tape and which contains group identification means constituted by shaped symbols 80 which are different in shape and which are each associated with a repetitive measure 81. The symbol 80 z5 and it associated measure 81 are indicative of a group of measuring indicia. As h.ereinshown the measures 81 are English measures and have their associated metric measures 82 next to them. These logos appear on each measuring indicia associated with each of the groups. For example, as 3o shown in Figure 12 the measuring indicia 83 is associated with the square shaped logo 80 and its measure 81 as well as its metric equivalent 82 appear both on a transverse or vertical axis of the tape 11 as well as on its horizontal axis and to each side of the center- marking 17.
35 As also shown in Figure 12 the measuring indicia 83 is further provided with a cumulative numbered indicia 84 placed on opposed sides of the center mark 17 at a convenient location and also on the transverse vertical and horizontal axis of the tape. These cumulative numbered indicias contain a number which identifies the number of building components s required at that specific measuring indicia from the starting point indicia 16 of the tape, shown in Figure 1A. Accordingly, the user of the tape knows exactly the number of building components required along the tape up to a specific measuring indicia when utilizing a selected group of indicia for its io construction project. The purpose of the shaped symbol 80 is to identify to a person who is color-blind the indicias 83 associated with each of the groups, as shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is a plan view of a further tape 11 and wherein there is provided only a single group of measuring 15 indicia, such as for use in the construction of a guard rail where guard posts are disposed every four inches. Accordingly, the numerical markings 81 associated with each indicia 83' is the same whereas the cumulative numbered indicia 84 increases by one at each adj acent measuring indicia 83 ' along the tape .
2o The tape may also contain a logo 85 identifying a company or product.
Figure 14 is a plan view showing a further measuring indicia, herein indicia 83" located somewhere along a tape 11 and wherein the indicia 83' is common to three different z5 groups of measuring indicia. For example measuring indicia 83' is common to all three groups as identified in Figure 11 and therefore, on that indicia there will appear three groups spacing indicias 81 and three different cumulative numbered indicia 84 as well as three distinct shaped symbols 80. The 3o indicia 86 indicates the distance along the tape in English and in metric as shown at 86' also, as previously described the measuring indicias 83 are colored indicias printed as above described and the shade of the color varies between the aligning markings 27. It is also pointed out that the shaped 35 symbols 80 also have a color which is the same as their associated measure indicias 83 of the same group. The aligning marks 27 are also spaced from the center mark 17 at a predetermined distance depending on the width of the construction s materials being utilized. For example, the closest marking 27 closest to the center mark will be for aligning stud joists or other such building components having a width of 1~ inches, whereas the adjacent aligning mark will be for building material of 2~ inches and the next one for building to material of 3~ inches in width.
It is wittain the ambit of the present invention to cover any obvious modifications of the preferred embodiment described herein, provided such modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims.
1. 5
Claims (22)
1. A measuring template for use in framing building structures, said template being comprised by an elongated measure having a plurality of distinct groups of printed measuring indicia, said measuring indicia of each group of said plurality of groups of measuring indicia being disposed at a predetermined spaced interval along said elongated measure, said predetermined interval of each of said groups being different from one another; each indicia having a center mark with numerical markings disposed adjacent said center mark, each measuring indicia including a first set of said numerical markings associated with said center mark indicating an exact location of said measuring indicia along said elongated measure, said first set of numerical markings of each said measuring indicia in each said plurality of groups of measuring indicia indicating a cumulative measure from a starting zero measuring mark, said numerical markings of each said first set of said numerical markings being disposed opposite one another with a respective one of said center marks disposed therebetween and on a transverse axis of said template and aligned with said respective center mark, each measuring indicia also including a second set of said numerical markings identical to said first set being disposed on a longitudinal axis of said template and opposite one another with a respective one of said center marks disposed therebetween, wherein one of said sets of said numerical markings of said first and second sets is upwardly disposed when said template is positioned one of horizontally or vertically, each distinct group of measuring indicia of said plurality of groups having a distinctive identification means for distinguishing said groups of measuring indicia from each other, said numerical markings of each said measuring indicia of each of said groups identifying said spaced interval associated with said group of measuring indicia, each group of measuring indicia including at least one blank space having no measuring indicia therein extending from one of said measuring indicia of said group to an adjacent one of said indicia of said group for ease of identification of said measuring indicia common to an associated one of said groups of measuring indicia, some of said blank spaces having different lengths along said elongated measure.
2. A measuring template as claimed in claim 1 wherein said distinctive identification means is a distinctive color.
3. A measuring template as claimed in claim 1 wherein said distinctive identification means comprises distinctive symbols.
4. A measuring template as claimed in claim 3 wherein each said distinctive symbol is comprised of at least two shaped symbols for distinguishing said groups from one another.
5. A measuring template as claimed in claim 1 wherein said elongated measure is a flat tape of flexible material, said tape having a top face, a back face and opposed elongated parallel side edges.
6. A measuring template as claimed in claim 5 wherein said tape is formed as an elongated retractable band which is wound in a tape housing and having a retention device at a free end thereof.
7. A measuring template as claimed in claim 5 wherein said tape is further provided with hole locating indicias to indicate a position of each of a plurality of holes to be made in a building component.
8. A measuring template as claimed in claim 5 wherein said tape has a width which corresponds to a width of a building component on which said tape is intended to be secured to.
9. A measuring template as claimed in claim 5 wherein there is further provided building component edge aligning markings disposed transversely of said longitudinal axis and extending to said parallel side edges.
10. A measuring template as claimed in claim 5 wherein said tape is secured on a flat outer surface of a construction sheeting material secured to building components to indicate a position of each of said building components.
11. A measuring template as claimed in claim 5 wherein there is further provided serrated perforations disposed on said transverse axis to permit said tape to be segmented into parts.
12. A measuring template as claimed in claim 5 wherein said tape is formed as an elongated tape of thermoplastic material having an adhesive on said back face and a release agent coating on said top face, said tape being coiled upon itself on a spool and retained in a tape dispenser.
13. A measuring template as claimed in claim 12 wherein said tape dispenser has a tape support ledge with a serrated tape severing lip to sever said tape transversely of said parallel side edges.
14. A measuring template as claimed in claim 13 wherein said tape is a transparent thermoplastic tape.
15. A measuring template as claimed in claim 12 wherein said tape dispenser is a refillable tape dispenser.
16. A measuring template as claimed in claim 1 wherein said elongated measure is provided with attachment means for maintaining said elongated measure on a flat surface.
17. A measuring template as claimed in claim 16 wherein said attachment means is constituted by a tab portion provided at a free end of said elongated measure.
18. A measuring template as claimed in claim 16 wherein said attachment means is an adhesive on a back face of said elongated measure for attaching said elongated measure to said flat surface, said elongated measure being formed from a substantially non-stretchable material.
19. A measuring template as claimed in claim 1 wherein said distinctive identification means comprises at least one color bar.
20. A measuring template as claimed in claim 1 wherein there is further provided edge aligning markings for positioning of building components at selected ones of said measuring indicia.
21. A measuring template as claimed in claim 1 wherein said template is a printed template disposed on a building component.
22. A measuring template as claimed in claim 21 wherein said building component is a framing stud.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US09/822,216 US6494014B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2001-04-02 | Measuring template having a plurality of indicia groups each including an indicator for indicating a spacing of the indicia of each of the groups of indicia |
US09/822,216 | 2001-04-02 |
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CA2379708A1 CA2379708A1 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
CA2379708C true CA2379708C (en) | 2006-09-12 |
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CA002379708A Expired - Fee Related CA2379708C (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2002-04-02 | A flexible measuring template having a plurality of indicia groups each including an indicator for indicating a spacing of the indicia of each of the groups of indicia |
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CN115728307B (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2024-05-31 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司广州局 | Strain clamp crimping acceptance tool |
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