CA2344750A1 - Full combined c and l bands optical amplifier and method - Google Patents

Full combined c and l bands optical amplifier and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2344750A1
CA2344750A1 CA 2344750 CA2344750A CA2344750A1 CA 2344750 A1 CA2344750 A1 CA 2344750A1 CA 2344750 CA2344750 CA 2344750 CA 2344750 A CA2344750 A CA 2344750A CA 2344750 A1 CA2344750 A1 CA 2344750A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
optical
optical signal
path
paths
polarization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2344750
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2344750C (en
Inventor
Hamid Hatami-Hanza
Nima Ahmadvand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peleton Photonic Systems Inc
Original Assignee
Peleton Photonic Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peleton Photonic Systems Inc filed Critical Peleton Photonic Systems Inc
Priority to CA 2344750 priority Critical patent/CA2344750C/en
Publication of CA2344750A1 publication Critical patent/CA2344750A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2344750C publication Critical patent/CA2344750C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/29Repeaters
    • H04B10/291Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
    • H04B10/293Signal power control
    • H04B10/294Signal power control in a multiwavelength system, e.g. gain equalisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06754Fibre amplifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/23Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media
    • H01S3/2383Parallel arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B2210/00Indexing scheme relating to optical transmission systems
    • H04B2210/25Distortion or dispersion compensation
    • H04B2210/258Distortion or dispersion compensation treating each wavelength or wavelength band separately

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

An optical amplifier for two adjacent bands of optical data channels provides gain across the entire spectrum; including the so-called dead-band, by splitting the entire input signal equally into two paths. One path is optimized to amplify one band and the other path is optimized to amplify the other. An optical delay in one path, usually the one optimized for the lower wavelength band, ensures equal optical path lengths for the two paths. The amplified signals in that two paths are then combined to yield or flat gain profile across the two bands and the gap in-between.

Claims (18)

1. An optical signal amplifier for amplifying at least first and second bands of optical data channels separated by a band gap having spectral width substantially less than each band's spectral width, comprising:
(a) optical signal sputter means at an input of said amplifier for splitting signals in said at least first and second bands and said band gap into first and second paths, (b) first optical signal gain means in said first path for amplifying said fist band;
(c) second signal gain means in said second path for amplifying said second band;
(d) optical signal combiner means for combining signals amplified by said first and second optical signal gain means onto an output of said amplifier.
2. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 1, wherein said first and second optical paths are equal for both said fist and second bands.
3. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 1, further comprising:
{e) a predetermined optical delay line in a predetermined one of said first and second optical paths.
4. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 1, wherein said optical signal sputter means is a polarization mean sputter means, and said optical signal combiner means is a polarization mean combiner means.
5. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 2, wherein said optical signal sputter means is a polarization mean splitter means, and said optical signal combiner means is a polarization mean combiner means.
6. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 3, wherein said optical signal splitter means is a polarization mean sputter means, and said optical signal combiner means is a polarization mean combiner means.
7. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 4, wherein said first and second optical signal gain means are polarization maintaining fiber amplifiers.
8. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 5, wherein said first and second optical signal gain means are polarization maintaining fiber amplifiers.
9. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claims 6, wherein said first and second optical signal gain means are polarization maintaining fiber amplifiers.
10. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 7, further comprising first and second linear polarizers, the first in the first optical path and the second in the second optical path.
11. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 8, further comprising first and second linear polarizers, the first in the first optical path and the second in the second optical path.
12. The optical signal amplifier as defined in claim 9, further comprising first and second linear polarizers, the first in the first optical path and the second in the second optical path.
13. A method for amplifying two adjacent bands of optical data channels separated by a band gap, comprising the steps of:

(a) splitting all optical signals in said two adjacent bands and said band gap into first and second optical paths;
(b) separately amplifying optical signals in said fist and second optical paths;
and (c) combining the amplified optical signals in said fist and second optical paths into a single path.
14. The method as defined in claim 13, further comprising an intermediate step of delaying optical signals in a predetermined on of the first and second optical paths by a predetermined amount.
15. The method as defined in claim 14, wherein step (a) is carried out by means of a polarization beam splitter and step (c) is carried out by means of a polarization beam combiner.
16. The method as defined in claim 15, wherein step (b) is carried out by means of two separate polarization maintaining fiber amplifiers.
17. The method as defined in claim 16, further comprising the step of linearly polarizing the optical signals in said first and second optical paths.
18. The method as defined in claim 17, wherein the step of linearly polarizing is carried out by means of two linear polarizers.
CA 2344750 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Full combined c and l bands optical amplifier and method Expired - Fee Related CA2344750C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2344750 CA2344750C (en) 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Full combined c and l bands optical amplifier and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2344750 CA2344750C (en) 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Full combined c and l bands optical amplifier and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2344750A1 true CA2344750A1 (en) 2002-10-18
CA2344750C CA2344750C (en) 2010-11-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2344750 Expired - Fee Related CA2344750C (en) 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Full combined c and l bands optical amplifier and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2344750C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018089123A1 (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-17 Google Inc. Overlapping spectrum amplification

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018089123A1 (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-17 Google Inc. Overlapping spectrum amplification
US9998806B2 (en) 2016-11-10 2018-06-12 Google Llc Overlapping spectrum amplification

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2344750C (en) 2010-11-02

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Effective date: 20170418