CA2343471A1 - Characterization of an antibiotic impregnated delivery system as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy - Google Patents

Characterization of an antibiotic impregnated delivery system as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2343471A1
CA2343471A1 CA002343471A CA2343471A CA2343471A1 CA 2343471 A1 CA2343471 A1 CA 2343471A1 CA 002343471 A CA002343471 A CA 002343471A CA 2343471 A CA2343471 A CA 2343471A CA 2343471 A1 CA2343471 A1 CA 2343471A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fiber
intracanal
endodontic
treatment site
incorporated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002343471A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2343471C (en
Inventor
Mario Abdennour
Philip Stashenko
Michele Scrime
Jack Gilad
Max Goodson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harvard College
Forsyth Dental Infirmary for Children Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US09/963,880 priority Critical patent/US6712610B2/en
Publication of CA2343471A1 publication Critical patent/CA2343471A1/en
Priority to US10/812,638 priority patent/US7331787B2/en
Priority to US11/957,936 priority patent/US7946849B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2343471C publication Critical patent/CA2343471C/en
Priority to US13/113,670 priority patent/US20120028222A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Endodontic fibers comprising a biocompatible polymer vehicle permeable to medicaments, or combinations of medicaments are described. Such fibers can be used, for example, in a method for the local delivery and sustained release of medicaments to periodontal or intracanal treatment sites. Endodontic fibers described include modified periodontal fibers and intracanal fibers.

Claims (20)

1. An endodontic fiber suitable for the local delivery and sustained release of one or more medicaments incorporated therein to an intracanal treatment site, comprising a copolymer vehicle having incorporated therein one or more medicaments.
2. The endodontic fiber of Claim 1, wherein the medicament is selected form the group consisting of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory agents, antimicrobial agents, immune reagents, and immunomodulatory agents or a combination thereof.
3. The endodontic fiber of Claim 2, wherein the medicament is an antibiotic selected from the group consisting of clindamycin, tetracyline and combinations thereof.
4. The endodontic fiber of Claim 1, wherein the fiber is an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer having a diameter of from about 0.1 mm to about 2.0 mm and the antibiotic is clindamycin incorporated at a dose of about 2.0 mg to about 5.0 mg mg per 10 mm of fiber.
5. The endodontic fiber of Claim 2, wherein the medicament comprises a combination of an antibiotic and an anti-inflammatory agent.
6. A modified periodontal fiber suitable for the delivery and sustained release of medicament incorporated therein to an intracanal treatment site, comprising a copolymer vehicle having incorporated therein one or more medicaments, wherein the copolymer is treated to decrease its surface tackiness and increase its rigidity.
7. A method for the local delivery and sustained release of a medicament to an intracanal treatment site comprising the steps of:
(a) obtaining an endodontic fiber suitable for intracanal use having one or more medicaments incorporated therein;
(b) positioning the fiber of (a) in the root canal such that the fiber is in direct contact with the treatment site; and (c) maintaining the fiber at the treatment site, whereby the medicament is delivered to the treatment site at a controlled rate.
8. The method of Claim 7, wherein the endodontic fiber is selected from the group consisting of a modified periodontal fiber or an intracanal fiber.
9. A method of treating an endodontic bacterial infection comprising the steps of:
(a) obtaining an endodontic fiber suitable for intracanal use having one or more medicaments incorporated therein;
(b) inserting the fiber of (a) into the root canal such that the fiber is in direct contact with the treatment site; and (c) maintaining the fiber at the treatment site, whereby the antibiotic is delivered to the treatment site.
10. The method of Claim 9, wherein the endodontic fiber is selected from the group consisting of a modified periodontal fiber or an intracanal fiber.
11. A method of disinfecting a root canal receiving endodontic treatment comprising the steps of:
(a) obtaining an endodontic fiber suitable for intracanal use having one or more medicaments incorporated therein;
(b) inserting the fiber of (a) into a debrided and irrigated root canal such that the fiber is in direct contact with the treatment site; and (c) maintaining the fiber at the treatment site, whereby the medicament is administered to the treatment site at a controlled rate.
12. The method of Claim 11, wherein the endodontic fiber is selected from the group consisting of a modified periodontal fiber or an intracanal fiber.
13. A method of reducing inflamation in periapical tissue of a tooth undergoing endodontic treatment, comprising the steps of:
(a) obtaining an endodontic fiber suitable for intracanal use having incorporated therein an anti-inflammatory agent;
(b) positioning the fiber into a debrided and irrigated root canal such that the fiber is in direct contact with the inflamed tissue; and (c) maintaining the endodontic fiber at the treatment site, whereby the anti-inflammatory agent is delivered to the site of inflammation.
14. The method of Claim 13, wherein the endodontic fiber is selected from the group consisting of a modified periodontal fiber or an intracanal fiber.
15. An intracanal fiber which is an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer comprising less than about 20% vinyl acetate.
16. An intracanal fiber according to Claim 15, comprising less than about 15%
vinyl acetate.
17. An intracanal fiber according to Claim 15, comprising less than about 10%
vinyl acetate.
18. An intracanal fiber according to Claim 15, comprising about 9.3% vinyl acetate.
19. An intracanal fiber according to Claim 15, having a diameter of less than about 0.5 mm.
20. An intracanal fiber according to Claim 18, having a diameter of less than about 0.5 mm and one or more medicament incorporated therein.
CA002343471A 1999-04-02 2001-03-30 Characterization of an antibiotic impregnated delivery system as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy Expired - Fee Related CA2343471C (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/963,880 US6712610B2 (en) 1999-04-02 2001-09-26 Characterization of an antibiotic impregnated delivery system as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy and method
US10/812,638 US7331787B2 (en) 1999-04-02 2004-03-29 Characterization of an antibiotic impregnated delivery system as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy
US11/957,936 US7946849B2 (en) 1999-04-02 2007-12-17 Characterization of an antibiotic impregnated delivery system as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy
US13/113,670 US20120028222A1 (en) 1999-04-02 2011-05-23 Characterization of an antibiotic imregnated delivery systems as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24000400P 2000-10-12 2000-10-12
US60/240,004 2000-10-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2343471A1 true CA2343471A1 (en) 2002-04-12
CA2343471C CA2343471C (en) 2009-12-15

Family

ID=22904687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002343471A Expired - Fee Related CA2343471C (en) 1999-04-02 2001-03-30 Characterization of an antibiotic impregnated delivery system as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2343471C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120021384A1 (en) * 2008-12-12 2012-01-26 Stashenko Philip P Characterization of an antibiotic imregnated delivery systems as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120021384A1 (en) * 2008-12-12 2012-01-26 Stashenko Philip P Characterization of an antibiotic imregnated delivery systems as an intracanal medicament in endodontic therapy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2343471C (en) 2009-12-15

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Effective date: 20190401