CA2325018A1 - Stabilised quaternary ammonium compositions - Google Patents

Stabilised quaternary ammonium compositions Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2325018A1
CA2325018A1 CA002325018A CA2325018A CA2325018A1 CA 2325018 A1 CA2325018 A1 CA 2325018A1 CA 002325018 A CA002325018 A CA 002325018A CA 2325018 A CA2325018 A CA 2325018A CA 2325018 A1 CA2325018 A1 CA 2325018A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
quaternary ammonium
ammonium material
stabilising agent
group
stabilising
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002325018A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2325018C (en
Inventor
David William Thornthwaite
Christopher Whaley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sun Products Corp
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2325018A1 publication Critical patent/CA2325018A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2325018C publication Critical patent/CA2325018C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/32Amides; Substituted amides
    • C11D3/323Amides; Substituted amides urea or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/62Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2065Polyhydric alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/32Amides; Substituted amides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

Stabilised compositions comprising quaternary ammonium material containing at least one ester group characterised in that they further comprise one or more stabilising agents containing at least one ester group via the steps of adding at least one stabilising agent to the quaternary ammonium material, wherein the stabilising agent is a strong hydrogen bond donor is also provided.

Claims (7)

1. Stabilised compositions comprising quaternary ammonium material represented by the formula:
wherein each R1 group is independently selected from C1-4 alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or C2-4 alkenyl groups; and wherein each R2 group is independently selected from C8-28 alkyl or alkenyl groups; X- is any suitable counter-ion.~~~
T is or ; and n is an integer from 1-5 or is 0 characterised in that they further comprise one or more stabilising agent(s) wherein the one or more stabilising agents are strong hydrogen bond donors and are present at levels of 0.05 to 10% of the weight of the quaternary ammonium material, preferably 0.5 to 6.0%, even more preferably 0.5 to 4%, with the proviso that the composition is in a liquid, molten, semi-solid or solid form containing less than 10% by weight water.
2. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the stabilising agent is chosen from one or more of the group comprising:
a) urea, b) urea derivative c) primary or secondary amides, and/or d) polyhydric alcohols.
3. Process of stabilising quaternary ammonium material represented by the formula:
wherein each R1 group is independently selected from C1-4 alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or C2-4 alkenyl groups; and wherein each R2 group is independently selected from C8-28 alkyl or alkenyl groups; X- is any suitable counter-ion.

T is ; and n is an integer from 1-5 or is 0 via the steps of adding at least one stabilising agent to the quaternary ammonium material, wherein the stabilising agent is a strong hydrogen bond donor and is present at levels of 0.05 to 10% of the weight of the quaternary ammonium material, preferably 0.5 to 6.0%, even more preferably 0.5 to 4%, with the proviso that the composition is in a liquid, molten or semi-solid form containing less than 10% by weight water.
4. A process according to claim 3 wherein the stabilising agent is chosen from one or more of the group comprising a) urea, b) urea derivative c) primary or secondary amides, and/or d) polyhydric alcohols.
5. Process according to either claim 3 or 4 wherein the step of adding at least one stabilising agent occurs during the manufacture of the quaternary ammonium material, preferably following the quaternisation step in the synthesis of the quaternary ammonium material.
6. Process according to either claim 3 or 4 wherein the step of adding at least one stabilising agent occurs after manufacture of the quaternary ammonium material, preferably during storage of the quaternary ammonium material.
7. Use of a stabilising agent as defined in claim 1 or claim 2 to reduce the level of discoloration of quaternary ammonium material containing at least one ester group.
CA2325018A 1998-05-18 1999-05-12 Stabilised quaternary ammonium compositions Expired - Fee Related CA2325018C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9810655.2A GB9810655D0 (en) 1998-05-18 1998-05-18 Stable ammonium compositions
GB9810655.2 1998-05-18
PCT/EP1999/003366 WO1999060081A1 (en) 1998-05-18 1999-05-12 Stabilised quaternary ammonium compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2325018A1 true CA2325018A1 (en) 1999-11-25
CA2325018C CA2325018C (en) 2010-07-13

Family

ID=10832260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2325018A Expired - Fee Related CA2325018C (en) 1998-05-18 1999-05-12 Stabilised quaternary ammonium compositions

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1080171B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002515551A (en)
CN (1) CN1192083C (en)
AR (1) AR016032A1 (en)
AU (1) AU732651B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9910549B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2325018C (en)
CZ (1) CZ300743B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69923175T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2234259T3 (en)
GB (1) GB9810655D0 (en)
HU (1) HUP0101910A3 (en)
PL (1) PL190329B1 (en)
RO (1) RO121133B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2220190C2 (en)
TR (1) TR200003386T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1999060081A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200006734B (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0207484D0 (en) * 2002-03-28 2002-05-08 Unilever Plc Solid fabric conditioning compositions
US20090312428A1 (en) 2008-06-13 2009-12-17 Fernando Figueredo Biocide Compositions Comprising Quaternary Ammonium and Urea and Methods for Their Use
MA34103B1 (en) * 2010-04-01 2013-03-05 Evonik Degussa Gmbh An effective formula for the fabric binder
EP2385099A1 (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Process of making liquid fabric softening compositions
WO2014003180A1 (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-03 ライオン株式会社 Liquid fabric softener composition
NZ756322A (en) * 2017-03-01 2021-12-24 Ecolab Usa Inc Mechanism of urea/solid acid interaction under storage conditions and storage stable solid compositions comprising urea and acid

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2454465A1 (en) * 1974-11-16 1976-05-20 Hoechst Ag Powdery germ inhibiting soft rinsing compsns for textiles - contg cationic soft rinse, cationic disinfectant, urea and non ionic dispersant
EP0258923B1 (en) * 1986-09-02 1993-10-06 Akzo Nobel N.V. Fabric softening composition and detergent-composition comprising the same
US5282983A (en) * 1990-08-22 1994-02-01 Kao Corporation Fabric softener composition and ammonium salt
US5259964A (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-11-09 Colgate-Palmolive Co. Free-flowing powder fabric softening composition and process for its manufacture
US5543067A (en) * 1992-10-27 1996-08-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Waterless self-emulsiviable biodegradable chemical softening composition useful in fibrous cellulosic materials
DE4307186A1 (en) * 1993-03-08 1994-09-15 Henkel Kgaa Aqueous fabric softener composition
DE4308792C1 (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-04-21 Henkel Kgaa Stabilised quaternised fatty acid tri:ethanolamine ester salt(s) prodn. - having stable colour and odour characteristics
CZ4999A3 (en) * 1996-07-11 1999-05-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Polyhydroxyl solvent, which is substantially without aroma, process of its preparation and a liquid detergent and brightening agent for substances in which it is comprised
DE19629666A1 (en) * 1996-07-23 1998-01-29 Henkel Kgaa Process for the hydrophilic finishing of fibers or nonwovens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2220190C2 (en) 2003-12-27
WO1999060081B1 (en) 2000-01-20
GB9810655D0 (en) 1998-07-15
CN1192083C (en) 2005-03-09
CA2325018C (en) 2010-07-13
CZ300743B6 (en) 2009-07-29
BR9910549B1 (en) 2009-01-13
EP1080171A1 (en) 2001-03-07
CN1301293A (en) 2001-06-27
DE69923175D1 (en) 2005-02-17
PL344240A1 (en) 2001-10-08
ES2234259T3 (en) 2005-06-16
WO1999060081A1 (en) 1999-11-25
EP1080171B1 (en) 2005-01-12
DE69923175T2 (en) 2005-06-23
TR200003386T2 (en) 2001-06-21
BR9910549A (en) 2001-01-30
RO121133B1 (en) 2006-12-29
PL190329B1 (en) 2005-11-30
HUP0101910A2 (en) 2001-11-28
HUP0101910A3 (en) 2002-08-28
CZ20004292A3 (en) 2001-12-12
WO1999060081A8 (en) 2001-03-22
AR016032A1 (en) 2001-05-30
AU732651B2 (en) 2001-04-26
ZA200006734B (en) 2001-11-19
AU4143899A (en) 1999-12-06
JP2002515551A (en) 2002-05-28

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